Religion State & Society最新文献_第10页

To bring the Good News to all nations: evangelical influence on human rights and U.S. foreign relations 把好消息带给所有国家:福音对人权和美国外交关系的影响

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Religion State & Society Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/09637494.2021.1935728

Andrew Johnstone

引用次数: 3

Religious populist parties, nationalisms, and strategies of competition: the case of the AK Party in Turkey 宗教民粹主义政党、民族主义和竞争策略:以土耳其正义与发展党为例

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Religion State & Society Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/09637494.2021.1949216

N. Sandal

{"title":"Religious populist parties, nationalisms, and strategies of competition: the case of the AK Party in Turkey","authors":"N. Sandal","doi":"10.1080/09637494.2021.1949216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09637494.2021.1949216","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Religious populism features prominently in the global political landscape. This contribution focuses on this particular type of populism, and the political strategies employed by religious populist actors, with a focus on the Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi (Justice and Development Party, AKP) under the leadership of Tayyip Erdoğan in Turkey. Although there is an established literature on religious populism, there are still dynamics that need to be studied further. How religious populists outflank their rivals, especially those with relatively conservative ideologies and understandings of nationalism, remains unanswered, for example. In this study, I investigate how the AKP, as a religious populist party, has competed with and distinguished itself from other mainstream and conservative Turkish political actors and movements, and their respective nationalist ideologies: (a) the secular political establishment, including the Kemalist Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi (Republican People’s Party), (b) the tradition(s) the party was originally part of but is no longer viable, the Milli Görüş (National Outlook) movement, (c) other popular religious movements that have a claim to power (such as the Gülen, or Hizmet, movement), and finally (d) ultranationalist segments and parties such as the Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi (Nationalist Action Party), each of which has their own interpretations of citizenship and nationalism.","PeriodicalId":45069,"journal":{"name":"Religion State & Society","volume":"8 1","pages":"248 - 263"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87781431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Finding faith in foreign policy: religion and American diplomacy in a postsecular world 在外交政策中寻找信仰:后世俗世界中的宗教与美国外交

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Religion State & Society Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/09637494.2021.1935731

Axel R. Schäfer

引用次数: 0

The use of religion by populist parties: the case of Italy and its broader implications 民粹主义政党对宗教的利用:意大利的案例及其更广泛的影响

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Religion State & Society Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/09637494.2021.1949935

M. Caiani, Tiago Carvalho

{"title":"The use of religion by populist parties: the case of Italy and its broader implications","authors":"M. Caiani, Tiago Carvalho","doi":"10.1080/09637494.2021.1949935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09637494.2021.1949935","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The rise of populist parties in Europe and the increasing salience of religion in political discourse are two relevant, sometimes discussed as interrelated, phenomena of recent decades. While most analysis focuses on right-wing populism, this does not exhaust all possible relationships. This study addresses the role of religion in populist parties by focusing on the Italian case and adopting a comparative cross organisational perspective shedding light on how left-wing and right-wing populists use religion for different purposes. Drawing on interview data with party representatives and analysis of organisational documents and speeches, we explore the presence and the uses of religious appeals in the two populist Italian parties in recent years. We show that their use of religion varies on three dimensions: i) hierarchy of identifications, ii) salience, and iii) frame. The League represents ‘cultural populism’: religion is used as an ‘identity marker’ that is highly salient and an instrument for framing specific topics. Conversely, the Five Star Movement exemplifies ‘political/economic populism’, in which religion as an identifier is present but less salient and used to frame citizenship in juridical/legalist terms. These different usages of religion lead to different definitions of the ‘people’ and therefore in-group constituencies.","PeriodicalId":45069,"journal":{"name":"Religion State & Society","volume":"51 1","pages":"211 - 230"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88166206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Religion, populism, and the dynamics of nationalism 宗教、民粹主义和民族主义的动态

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Religion State & Society Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/09637494.2021.1947111

J. Rees

引用次数: 0

No longer a ‘Christian nation’: why Australia’s Christian Right loses policy battles even when it wins elections 不再是一个“基督教国家”:为什么澳大利亚的基督教右翼即使赢得选举也输掉了政策斗争

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Religion State & Society Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/09637494.2021.1946344

David T Smith

{"title":"No longer a ‘Christian nation’: why Australia’s Christian Right loses policy battles even when it wins elections","authors":"David T Smith","doi":"10.1080/09637494.2021.1946344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09637494.2021.1946344","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This contribution explains the declining policy influence of the Christian Right in Australia, especially compared to its more powerful American counterpart. Despite seven years of conservative federal government in Australia featuring prominent Christian conservatives, including two prime ministers, the Christian Right has had continuous defeats on issues such as same-sex marriage and abortion. This contribution argues the Christian Right in Australia is weakened by the lack of a popular sense of Australia as a ‘Christian nation’, even if it still has a majority of Christian identifiers. Unlike the United States, where a Christian nation discourse is an important political resource for the Christian Right, in Australia the relative lack of such a discourse weakens the link between the Christian Right’s policy agenda and broader exclusionary nationalism. Even when repelling out-groups is politically popular, Christianity is no longer privileged as the national in-group. This contribution empirically examines the use of the term ‘Christian nation’ in recent public discourse in Australia to show why it lacks political power.","PeriodicalId":45069,"journal":{"name":"Religion State & Society","volume":"20 1","pages":"231 - 247"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76956795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Right-wing nationalism, populism, and religion: what are the connections and why? 右翼民族主义、民粹主义和宗教:它们之间的联系是什么?为什么?

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Religion State & Society Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/09637494.2021.1949217

J. Haynes

引用次数: 4

Towards a Hindu Rashtra: Hindutva, religion, and nationalism in India 走向印度教拉什特拉:印度的印度教、宗教和民族主义

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Religion State & Society Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/09637494.2021.1947731

G. Shani

{"title":"Towards a Hindu Rashtra: Hindutva, religion, and nationalism in India","authors":"G. Shani","doi":"10.1080/09637494.2021.1947731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09637494.2021.1947731","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This contribution, in answer to the question posed in this collection ‘right-wing nationalism, populism, and religion: what are the connections and why?’, attempts to account for the development of Hindu nationalism in India as articulated by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) under Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Hindu nationalism represents a fusion of conservative right-wing nationalism and religion, which has proved highly successful at the ballot box. It aims at the establishment of a Hindu Rashtra or state. Central to Hindu nationalism is the idea of Hindutva, which interpellates all Indians as belonging to a Hindu civilisation based on a common pan-Indian Hindu national identity. Muslims occupy the position of a ‘constitutive outside’ enabling the construction of a Hindu Rashtra; they remain ‘enemies’ to be either excluded or assimilated to a Hindu national culture. Consequently, they remain targets of government legislation. This will be illustrated with reference to the recent abrogation of Article 370 in Kashmir, the building of a temple to the Hindu God Ram in Ayodhya, the Citizen Amendment Act, and the government of India’s responses to COVID-19. India under Modi, it concludes, is on the way to becoming a Hindu Rashtra.","PeriodicalId":45069,"journal":{"name":"Religion State & Society","volume":"4 1","pages":"264 - 280"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84420242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Editors’ introduction 编辑的介绍

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Religion State & Society Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/09637494.2021.1947660

Marat S. Shterin, Daniel Nilsson Dehanas

引用次数: 0

From Huntington to Trump: thirty years of the clash of civilizations 从亨廷顿到特朗普:三十年的文明冲突

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Religion State & Society Pub Date : 2021-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/09637494.2021.1925416

J. Madeley

引用次数: 18