Archives of Orofacial Science最新文献_第3页

Prevalence of Periodontitis in Erectile Dysfunction Patients 勃起功能障碍患者的牙周炎患病率

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Archives of Orofacial Science Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.21315/aos2022.17s1.oa05

Hirzi Kamaludin, Jamie Chin Kok Kwong, L. Z. Marmuji, Khamiza Zainol Abidin

{"title":"Prevalence of Periodontitis in Erectile Dysfunction Patients","authors":"Hirzi Kamaludin, Jamie Chin Kok Kwong, L. Z. Marmuji, Khamiza Zainol Abidin","doi":"10.21315/aos2022.17s1.oa05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21315/aos2022.17s1.oa05","url":null,"abstract":"Erectile dysfunction (ED) and periodontitis have common risk factors, such as diabetes mellitus and tobacco smoking. Multiple reports are available in regard to the association between ED and chronic periodontitis (CP). The study aimed to determine the association of ED and CP in selected Malaysian population. In this study, 74 patients (mean age = 52.4 ± 10.9 years old) diagnosed with ED, from scores via the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) questionnaire, were included. ED severity was classified as mild, mild to moderate, moderate, and severe. Periodontal condition was recorded using basic periodontal examination (BPE) method, of which scores of 0, 1, 2, and 3 were associated with having no periodontitis while a score of 4 was considered to have periodontitis. There are 40 (54.1%) subjects found to have periodontitis and the association of ED and periodontitis showed a moderate positive degree of correlation, ρ = 0.487 (p < 0.001). The percentage of subjects having periodontitis indicated an increasing trend with the severity of ED; from 19.0% (mild ED), 54.2% (mild to moderate ED), 75.0% (moderate ED), to 84.6% (severe ED). A greater degree of correlation was noted between dental scaling experience and ED, ρ = 0.635 (p < 0.001). Binomial logistic regression had shown no other co-morbidities and factors were affecting this relation. There seemed to be an association between ED and periodontitis existing in these selected Malaysian populations.","PeriodicalId":44961,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Orofacial Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43417085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of Diode Laser Compared with Sodium Fluoride Varnish in Management of Dentin Hypersensitivity Associated with Gingival Recession 二极管激光与氟化钠清漆治疗牙龈炎致牙本质过敏症的疗效比较

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Archives of Orofacial Science Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.21315/aos2022.17s1.oa07

Benju Shrestha, S. Pradhan, Krishna Prasad Lamichhane

{"title":"Effectiveness of Diode Laser Compared with Sodium Fluoride Varnish in Management of Dentin Hypersensitivity Associated with Gingival Recession","authors":"Benju Shrestha, S. Pradhan, Krishna Prasad Lamichhane","doi":"10.21315/aos2022.17s1.oa07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21315/aos2022.17s1.oa07","url":null,"abstract":"Using laser for treatment of dentin hypersensitivity (DH) have recently shown promising results and better immediate reduction in pain scores. However, its efficacy and mechanism of action is controversial. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of diode laser compared with sodium fluoride varnish in treating DH in patients with gingival recession. Eighteen patients with Miller’s class I and class II gingival recession and hypersensitivity in at least two non-adjacent teeth were included in the study. Test surfaces (n = 25) were treated with diode laser, whilst control surfaces (n = 23) were treated with 5% sodium fluoride varnish. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores were recorded for air and tactile stimulus for both groups at baseline, 15 min, 1 month and 3 months post-treatment. Results showed significant (p < 0.05) reduction in VAS scores at 15 min, 1 month and 3 months compared with baseline in both test and control surfaces, with no significant intergroup differences. However, the percentage reduction in DH was more in laser at all evaluation periods. The use of diode laser and sodium fluoride varnish showed good immediate and prolonged results. Further studies are needed to come up with more effective treatment methods.","PeriodicalId":44961,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Orofacial Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46608002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Early Dental Implant Failure in Patient with Active Implant Periapical Lesions: Lesson Learnt from Two Case Reports 活动性种植体根尖周病变患者早期种植失败的经验教训

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Archives of Orofacial Science Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.21315/aos2022.17s1.cr03

Nik Fatin Sarah Nik Mhd Abdul Nasser, Nurul Qamar Salehuddin, Nurul Ain Mohamed Yusof, W. Kamil, E. Noor

引用次数: 0

Peri-implantitis and Practical Management: A Review 种植体周围炎与实际治疗综述

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Archives of Orofacial Science Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.21315/aos2022.17s1.rv02

Nor Haliza Mat-Baharin, Amit B Patel

引用次数: 1

Comparison between Periodontal Self-examination and Self-reported Periodontal Disease among Selected Adults in Kuala Lumpur 吉隆坡部分成年人牙周自检与自行报告牙周病的比较

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Archives of Orofacial Science Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.21315/aos2022.17s1.oa04

Siti Nurqissa Mustafa, B. Baharin, T. Rosli

{"title":"Comparison between Periodontal Self-examination and Self-reported Periodontal Disease among Selected Adults in Kuala Lumpur","authors":"Siti Nurqissa Mustafa, B. Baharin, T. Rosli","doi":"10.21315/aos2022.17s1.oa04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21315/aos2022.17s1.oa04","url":null,"abstract":"Periodontal disease, generally known as a silent disease, is one of the major global oral health burdens that contributes to tooth loss in adults. This study was to compare findings and agreement between periodontal self-examination (SE) and self-reported (SR) assessments in detection of periodontal disease among selected adult patients in Kuala Lumpur. The subjects were patients who attended the periodontic clinics in Faculty of Dentistry, UKM. Periodontal patients who met the inclusion criteria were randomly assigned into two groups, SE and SR groups. Patients in the SE group performed a periodontal SE using illustrated written manual with questionnaire, while those in the SR group answered questionnaire. Both groups were given similar content of questionnaire. Clinical oral examinations were carried out on all patients by a single trained calibrated examiner. A total of 172 patients (86 in each group) participated in the study with the mean age of 48 years (SD 12.6). Majority of them had severe periodontal disease. Only item “total number of teeth” had showed good agreement (p < 0.01) between groups. SR group showed higher sensitivity for all items (mobility, colour, recession and bleeding). Meanwhile, the SE group demonstrated higher specificity for items on mobility, recession and bleeding. Both SR and SE assessment areas were reliable in measuring total number of teeth in periodontal patients. SR assessment is more sensitive in detecting periodontal disease in terms of items for mobility, colour, recession and bleeding.","PeriodicalId":44961,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Orofacial Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45405021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Evaluation of Bone Regeneration Following Socket Preservation with Concentrated Growth Factor (CGF) and Poly Lactic-Co-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) Scaffold in Rabbits 浓缩生长因子(CGF)和聚乳酸-羟基乙酸(PLGA)支架保存兔窝后骨再生的评价

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Archives of Orofacial Science Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.21315/aos2022.17s1.oa02

Nur Zety Mohd Noh, Nur-Aliana H. Mohamed, E. Noor

{"title":"The Evaluation of Bone Regeneration Following Socket Preservation with Concentrated Growth Factor (CGF) and Poly Lactic-Co-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) Scaffold in Rabbits","authors":"Nur Zety Mohd Noh, Nur-Aliana H. Mohamed, E. Noor","doi":"10.21315/aos2022.17s1.oa02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21315/aos2022.17s1.oa02","url":null,"abstract":"Various grafting materials are utilised to facilitate regeneration. There is currently a paradigm shift towards applying poly lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA), which is regarded as an excellent scaffold for tissue engineering. Concentrated growth factor (CGF) has also been reported to promote wound healing. Nevertheless, the role of PLGA microspheres as a substitute for bone graft material with CGF in bone regeneration remains unclear. This study was designed to evaluate the effect of CGF with PLGA on bone formation and the expression of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) following socket preservation. PLGA microspheres were prepared using double solvent evaporation method and observed under scanning electron microscopy (SEM). A 6 mL of rabbit’s blood was collected from the marginal ear vein and centrifuged to obtain CGF. Blood was also collected for ALP assessment from 24 New Zealand White (NZW) male rabbits subjected to the first upper left premolar extraction. Sockets were filled with CGF, PLGA, CGF+PLGA or left empty and observed with microscopic computed tomography (micro-CT) at four weeks and eight weeks. The SEM image revealed a spherical shape with interconnected pores on the surface of the PLGA particles. Repeated measures ANOVA were used to evaluate the effect of time and treatment (p < 0.05) with significant differences in bone width, height, volume, volume fraction and expression of ALP was observed with CGF+PLGA. Both CGF and PLGA have the potential as the alternative grafting materials and this study could serve as an ideal benchmark for future investigations on the role of CGF+PLGA in bone regeneration enhancement.","PeriodicalId":44961,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Orofacial Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44748690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Alveolar Ridge Preservation after Tooth Extraction and Replacement with Fibre-reinforced Composite Bridge in a Young Patient: A Case Report 年轻患者拔牙后保留牙槽嵴并以纤维增强复合桥替代1例报告

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Archives of Orofacial Science Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.21315/aos2022.17s1.cr01

Zi Hui Cheng, Ei Leen Lim

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Electronic Cigarette Vapour and the Impacts on Oral Health: A Review 电子烟蒸汽及其对口腔健康的影响综述

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Archives of Orofacial Science Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.21315/aos2022.17s1.rv01

Nurul Wahida Mohd Hasan, B. Baharin, N. Mohd

{"title":"Electronic Cigarette Vapour and the Impacts on Oral Health: A Review","authors":"Nurul Wahida Mohd Hasan, B. Baharin, N. Mohd","doi":"10.21315/aos2022.17s1.rv01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21315/aos2022.17s1.rv01","url":null,"abstract":"Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have been in demand among young generations as a modern way of smoking since last decade. E-cigarette devices generate the vapour through the heating process and the inhalation of vapour through the mouth which is known as vaping directly exposed the oral cavity to potentially toxic chemicals in the vapour. The e-cigarette vapour has been reported with potential systemic and oral health impacts though it is to a lesser extent than the conventional cigarette. The toxicity of the chemicals in e-cigarette vapour has been highlighted by various in-vitro studies and currently being explored by many researchers. Nicotine content in e-cigarette vapour not only causes addiction but has deleterious effects on the oral mucosa. E-cigarette vapour is commonly associated with oral health-related problems such as irritation to the oral mucosa, periodontal disease, and possibly the initiation of dental caries. As a marketing strategy, e-cigarette has been promoted as a safer way of smoking habit and use as a smoking cessation tools. Non-scientific assertions regarding e-cigarettes are causing public misunderstanding, leading people to assume that they are safe while the truth is yet unclear. This narrative review aims to emphasise the hazard of e-cigarette vapour and the outcome to oral health by summarising the evidence gathered from previous studies and the potential role of e-cigarette for smoking cessation aids considering the widespread usage of e-cigarettes and public concerns.","PeriodicalId":44961,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Orofacial Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48078039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A Bibliometric Analysis on the Current Trend of Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) Related Research in Dentistry 牙科学锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)相关研究现状的文献计量学分析

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Archives of Orofacial Science Pub Date : 2022-06-23 DOI: 10.21315/aos2022.1701.oa03

B. Alam, A. Yusof

{"title":"A Bibliometric Analysis on the Current Trend of Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) Related Research in Dentistry","authors":"B. Alam, A. Yusof","doi":"10.21315/aos2022.1701.oa03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21315/aos2022.1701.oa03","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of this study was to ascertain and characterise different articles published in the field of dentistry based on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging technique. The search was performed using Scopus database to generate publications relevant to usage of CBCT in relation to dentistry. Additional data comprising of citation information, bibliographic information, abstract, keywords and other information was also included. Bibliometric pointers such as citation and documents, authors, journals and keywords were also investigated. About 411 research papers were available from 2004 and 2020 and were further analysed using VOSviewer 1.6.15. A gradual increase in the number of publications can be seen, however in 2018, highest number of papers was published. USA, Turkey and Brazil were the topmost countries making substantial contributions. The most productive organisation was University of Michigan School of Dentistry, USA. Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology was the most preferred journals by authors. This is one of first bibliometric analysis that aims to identify different research articles published in the field of dentistry that focused on CBCT. This study will be helpful to the investigators who have just started CBCT based research by providing them with a general insight regarding research tendency along with source of possible associations among different authors and countries.","PeriodicalId":44961,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Orofacial Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49126207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Teledentistry in the Malaysian Context: Are We There Yet? 马来西亚背景下的远程牙科：我们还在吗？

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Archives of Orofacial Science Pub Date : 2022-06-23 DOI: 10.21315/aos2022.1701.rv02

Nor Shafina Mohamed Nazari, Sharifah Wade’ah Wafa Syed Saadun Tarek Wafa, N. Baharuddin

{"title":"Teledentistry in the Malaysian Context: Are We There Yet?","authors":"Nor Shafina Mohamed Nazari, Sharifah Wade’ah Wafa Syed Saadun Tarek Wafa, N. Baharuddin","doi":"10.21315/aos2022.1701.rv02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21315/aos2022.1701.rv02","url":null,"abstract":"Teledentistry has been proven to have the potential in addressing the gap in accessing oral health care worldwide. Nevertheless, more information is needed to support evidence-based teledentistry practice in Malaysia. The article aims to review teledentistry in view of implementing it to be a common practice in Malaysia. The authors describe teledentistry application worldwide, as well as its uses in the field of service and education. The article summarises the needs of teledentistry in South East Asia, as well as the ethical perspectives and legal practices. In addition, the article also reviews the opportunities arising from practicing teledentistry, including during the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic. Following review, teledentistry seems to be a promising path as it could offer solutions to shortages in the workforce, high demand for treatment needs and unequal service distribution due to lack of accessibility in rural areas in Malaysia. Furthermore, teledentistry can extend care to underserved patients and provide opportunities to supplement teaching in dental education. The authors provide recommendations to overcome challenges to ensure a sustainable teledentistry. Incorporating teledentistry into practice in Malaysia is achievable but proper guidelines are required.","PeriodicalId":44961,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Orofacial Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44485853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0