2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM)最新文献

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Multi-accelerometer-based method for environmental vibration compensation in load cell measurements 基于多加速度计的称重传感器环境振动补偿方法
2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM) Pub Date : 2013-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518529
G. Boschetti, R. Caracciolo, D. Richiedei, A. Trevisani
{"title":"Multi-accelerometer-based method for environmental vibration compensation in load cell measurements","authors":"G. Boschetti, R. Caracciolo, D. Richiedei, A. Trevisani","doi":"10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518529","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental vibrations can considerably affect sensor measurements in industrial equipments. In particular, in those machines where load cells are employed, environmental vibrations can impact on performances, both in terms of accuracy and productivity. Trying to overcome this problem by low-pass filtering load cell measurements is usually inconvenient since these filters unavoidably downgrade machine speed. This paper proposes a method for compensating environmental vibrations in load cell measurements which makes use of a suitable redundant set of distributed accelerometers, simplified kinematic relations and a load cell second order dynamic model. The method is validated by applying it to a multi-head weighing machine for the packaging industry. Experimental results are provided to prove the effectiveness of the method.","PeriodicalId":448152,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114966718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Controller design for dual-stage actuator-driven load devices considering suppression of vibration due to input saturation 考虑输入饱和抑制振动的双级执行器驱动负载装置控制器设计
2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM) Pub Date : 2013-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6519134
Yusaku Shinohara, K. Seki, M. Iwasaki, Hiroshi Chinda, Masaki Takahashi
{"title":"Controller design for dual-stage actuator-driven load devices considering suppression of vibration due to input saturation","authors":"Yusaku Shinohara, K. Seki, M. Iwasaki, Hiroshi Chinda, Masaki Takahashi","doi":"10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6519134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6519134","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a controller design approach considering vibration suppression due to input saturation for load devices. In the target load device, a pneumatic actuator and a voice coil motor are combined as a dual-stage actuator to expand the control servo bandwidth. However, vibrations due to the input saturation of the voice coil motor deteriorate the force tracking performance for the desired load reference. In this research, therefore, a loop-shaping approach is adopted to suppress the vibration, where a compensator is designed to improve the disturbance suppression at the plant resonant frequency. The proposed approach has been verified by experiments using a prototype of load device.","PeriodicalId":448152,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM)","volume":"13 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116650021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A controller design method for multirobot systems based on task projection matrix 基于任务投影矩阵的多机器人系统控制器设计方法
2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM) Pub Date : 2013-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518538
T. Nozaki, T. Mizoguchi, K. Ohnishi
{"title":"A controller design method for multirobot systems based on task projection matrix","authors":"T. Nozaki, T. Mizoguchi, K. Ohnishi","doi":"10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518538","url":null,"abstract":"Future motion systems should interact with other systems and unstructured environments. Therefore, a realization of multirobot systems and impedance control systems is necessary in order to adapt to various environments. This paper proposes a task projection control in an attempt to achieve a unified control of multirobot systems. First, the interactions are abstracted by using a quarry matrix. Then, the center of the motion is changed based on a task projection matrix. The task projection matrix consists of a quarry matrix, normalization matrix, and a projection matrix. Each desired motion can be designed and achieved independently, though the target object is an entirely-unknown object. This paper also proposes a novel control index named “hybrid angle”. The hybrid angle is defined as a ratio of an effect of a position control system and a force control system. The relationship between the hybrid angle and the control stiffness is clarified in this paper. The proposed task projection control is applied for grasping motion by multirobot systems. Two kinds of experiments are conducted. One is a motion division based on the task projection matrix, and the other is an impedance control based on the hybrid angle. The experimental results show the viability of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":448152,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM)","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127062664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Pressure estimation of pneumatic anti-vibration apparatuses using an identity observer 用同一性观测器估计气动减振装置的压力
2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM) Pub Date : 2013-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518516
Daigo Hotta, Yukinori Nakamura, S. Wakui
{"title":"Pressure estimation of pneumatic anti-vibration apparatuses using an identity observer","authors":"Daigo Hotta, Yukinori Nakamura, S. Wakui","doi":"10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518516","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers the parameter tuning of the identity observer and the implementation method of the estimated pressure feedback for a pneumatic anti-vibration apparatus. To tune the observer's parameters efficiently, the number of parameters is reduced by equivalent transformation of the block diagram of the observer. The pole assignment of the observer is verified based on the time response of the position error. Moreover, by considering the saturation of output voltage of the driver circuit, estimation error is reduced. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":448152,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM)","volume":"943 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125032980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Experimental modal analysis and shaking test of an absolute displacement sensor for suppression of high frequency dynamics 一种抑制高频动态的绝对位移传感器的模态分析与振动试验
2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM) Pub Date : 2013-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518527
T. Uemoto, T. Kai, Yukinori Nakamura, S. Wakui
{"title":"Experimental modal analysis and shaking test of an absolute displacement sensor for suppression of high frequency dynamics","authors":"T. Uemoto, T. Kai, Yukinori Nakamura, S. Wakui","doi":"10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518527","url":null,"abstract":"In the field of vibration control, accelerometers are widely used as feedback sensors. However, it is desirable to use a velocity sensor or a displacement sensor without integral operators. Effects of damping and a skyhook spring are obtained by velocity and displacement feedback, respectively. Therefore, an absolute displacement sensor has proposed to be utilized as feedback sensors of semiconductor exposure apparatuses. The proposed displacement sensor has the same mechanical structured having a detector and pendulum as a commercial velocity sensor. In previous works, the proposed sensor is applied as feedback and feedforward sensors. However, detection bandwidth is limited due to mechanical resonances called high frequency dynamics. In this paper, causes of the resonances are identified and we carry out to suppress the resonances. At first, control structure and operating principle of the proposed sensor are described. Next, we carry out experimental modal analysis and suppress the resonances by using viscoelastic materials. Finally, we try addition of mass damper in consideration of vibration mode and suppress the same resonances, which are appeared in shaking test.","PeriodicalId":448152,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125060623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Disturbance-attenuation characteristic of a structure of time-delay system with communication disturbance observer 具有通信干扰观测器的时延系统结构的扰动衰减特性
2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM) Pub Date : 2013-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6519157
K. Natori, K. Ohnishi
{"title":"Disturbance-attenuation characteristic of a structure of time-delay system with communication disturbance observer","authors":"K. Natori, K. Ohnishi","doi":"10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6519157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6519157","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we study disturbance-attenuation characteristic of a structure of time-delay system with communication disturbance observer (CDOB). A time-delay compensation method based on network disturbance (ND) concept and CDOB has been proposed and used in various kinds of time-delay systems and the effectiveness has been verified theoretically and experimentally. The advantage is that it works even when a time-delay value is unknown or a time-delay model is unavailable, since it does not need a time-delay model. However, it has been pointed out that the system-model error seriously affects the steady-state characteristics and causes steady-state error. Then, some approaches to handle such a problem have been proposed so far. It has turned out that one of those proposed approaches overcomes such a problem and achieves zero steady-state error in case that there are system-model errors. However, the robustness against disturbance, or the disturbance-attenuation characteristic has not been studied. Therefore, in this paper, the disturbance-attenuation characteristic of the structure is studied. The characteristic is studied compared with that of the conventional structure.","PeriodicalId":448152,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM)","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122611969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Switching operation mode resonance ratio control for flexible robot system 柔性机器人系统的切换工作模式谐振比控制
2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM) Pub Date : 2013-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6519105
C. Mitsantisuk, Kiyoshi Ohishi, Y. Yokokura
{"title":"Switching operation mode resonance ratio control for flexible robot system","authors":"C. Mitsantisuk, Kiyoshi Ohishi, Y. Yokokura","doi":"10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6519105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6519105","url":null,"abstract":"Controlling robot with the mechanical resonance has been receiving increased attention. A new effective control method, a resonance ratio control, has been introduced as a new way to guarantee the robustness and suppress the oscillation during task executions for position and force control system. This work presents a new approach to the controlling of flexible robot system by a switching operation mode resonance ratio control. To calculate the optimal parameters of position/force servoing based on resonance ratio control, a Coefficient Diagram Method (CDM) is employed. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach that automatically adapt algorithm parameters conditional based on the operational tasks. Moreover, a multiencoder based disturbance observer (MEDOB) is shown to estimate the external force on the load side, rather than using a force sensor. The experiments with a linear motor and spring show the validity of the approach. From the experiments, it can reject vibration to improve controlling performance.","PeriodicalId":448152,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122164525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Dynamic modeling and adaptable control of the CompAct™ arm CompAct™手臂的动态建模和自适应控制
2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM) Pub Date : 2013-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518583
Navvab Kashiri, M. Laffranchi, N. Tsagarakis, I. Sardellitti, D. Caldwell
{"title":"Dynamic modeling and adaptable control of the CompAct™ arm","authors":"Navvab Kashiri, M. Laffranchi, N. Tsagarakis, I. Sardellitti, D. Caldwell","doi":"10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518583","url":null,"abstract":"The introduction of physical compliance in robotic actuation systems has attracted increasing attention during recent years, due to the considerable benefits it can provide with respect to interaction safety, mechanical robustness and energy efficiency. However, the incorporation of passive compliant elements also results in systems with more complex dynamics, oscillations and limited bandwidth, requiring the development of sophisticated control strategies. Recently, variable damping mechanisms have been proposed to improve the performance of robots driven by compliant actuators. This study presents the dynamic modeling of the CompActTM actuator, a series elastic actuator equipped with a semi-active friction damper named Variable Physical Damping Actuator (VPDA) and the extension of this model to the multi-DOF case. Based on the analysed model, a control strategy is designed to modulate the clutch normal force in order to adapt the system dynamics with the task requirements; to make the system “stiff” when a precise motion is needed, and to exploit the passive compliance of the actuator to make it “soft” in the case the flexibility of the system is desirable. Finally, simulation of the arm is performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.","PeriodicalId":448152,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129467712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Nonlinear function approximation based on fuzzy algorithms with parameterized conjunctors 基于参数化连接点模糊算法的非线性函数逼近
2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM) Pub Date : 2013-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518515
A. C. Aras, O. Kaynak, I. Batyrshin
{"title":"Nonlinear function approximation based on fuzzy algorithms with parameterized conjunctors","authors":"A. C. Aras, O. Kaynak, I. Batyrshin","doi":"10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518515","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, two fuzzy algorithms, type-1 fuzzy algorithm with parameterized conjunctors and a novel approach interval type-2 fuzzy algorithm with parameterized conjunctors are used in the modeling application for nonlinear functions. The aim of using parameterized conjunctors as fuzzy operators in these algorithms is not to lose or distort the expert knowledge about the system during the optimization process. In this study, this linguistic information about the system is obtained by using fuzzy c-means clustering algorithms. Then, the designed fuzzy algorithms are tested on two benchmark nonlinear functions in modeling application.","PeriodicalId":448152,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM)","volume":"542 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128516170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A sensor and actuator placement technique for active vibration control using H2 norm 一种基于H2范数的振动主动控制的传感器和执行器放置技术
2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM) Pub Date : 2013-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518522
P. Ambrosio, F. Ripamonti, F. Resta, F. Braghin
{"title":"A sensor and actuator placement technique for active vibration control using H2 norm","authors":"P. Ambrosio, F. Ripamonti, F. Resta, F. Braghin","doi":"10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518522","url":null,"abstract":"In Active Vibration Control of smart structures, the actuator and sensor placement is a key point of the control system design. The objective of this paper is to propose an H2 norm approach for the actuator and sensor placement, which aims not only to maximize the norms of the controlled modes but also to reduce spillover problems by taking into account the residual modes and minimizing their H2 norms. It discusses optimal actuator and sensor configuration on a finite element model of a square carbon fiber plate fixed on three sides with piezoelectric patch actuators and acceleration sensors. Finally, downstream the actuator and sensor positioning, the well known IMSC control logic have been applied in order to test the optimal positioning.","PeriodicalId":448152,"journal":{"name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130404508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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