{"title":"Chemical Castration for Pedophile Perpetrators-Expectation and Implementation Reviewed from Medical-Juridical Aspects","authors":"Setyo Sugiharto, F. Wiryani, M. Nasser","doi":"10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303661","url":null,"abstract":"anel of judges in Mojokerto District Court handed down the verdict on Aris. He was sentenced to 12 years imprisonment,and chemical castration as additional sentence, a lively debate about chemical castration sentences emerged in between the pros and cons community. Government and the House of Representatives are supportive party, since they representing people who feel uneasy due to the increasing cases of pedophilia in every year. In their opinion, chemical castration provides a deterrent effect, thus no more victims were violated. On the other hand, human rights activists disagree on chemical castration since it violates human rights. Moreover, castration legal basis which regulated in Article 81 Paragraph (6) and Paragraph (7) of 2016 Law Number 17, concerning the Establishment of Government Regulations in Law Number 1 of 2016 replacement,concerning Child Protection, has drawn protests on its implementation. Doctor association also stated that the doctor who executes chemical castration is violating medical ethics code and the doctor's oath. This study is expected to open up insights on what penalties should be received by pedophiles.","PeriodicalId":447688,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies, ICILS 2020, July 1st 2020, Semarang, Indonesia","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127784898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Indonesia's Inability in Removing Self from Colonial Law (Study of Employment Laws)","authors":"N. Hidayah, F. Esfandiari, Sholahuddin Al-Fatih","doi":"10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303650","url":null,"abstract":"When a national law came into force, the previous law made in the colonial era was concrete that the Constitution should be repealed. For example, the enactment of Law No.5 / 19960 on the Basic Terms of the Agrarian repeal the provisions of land, water and natural resources contained in Book II of the Civil law, or the operation of Law No. 1/1974 on Marriage revokes the provisions on matters relating to marriage found in the Civil Law Book. However, this is not the case with the Employment Law where provisions of Chapter VIIA of Article 1601 of the Civil Code until 1617 of the Civil Code are still in effect, until the drafting of an omnibus draft law on Work Creation, also does not invalidate the provisions of the Employment in Code Civil Law. This study aims to examine historically and conceptually whether the terms of the employment in the Code Civil Law are right or not. Research method is normative. The results show that Indonesia must break free from colonial rule and gradually establish its national law that has the philosophical basis of Pancasila. To make it happen, the revisions to Law No. 13/2003 should be done in addition to the burden of: (a) employment agreement between husband and wife, b) provision of fines accompanying compensation, c) employers 'obligation to pay wages on time, d) employers' obligation to provide employment certificates, 5) Responsibility and compensation for Outsourcing Contract.","PeriodicalId":447688,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies, ICILS 2020, July 1st 2020, Semarang, Indonesia","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115855059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"General Elections in Indonesia : Between Human Rights and Constitutional Rights","authors":"F. Esfandiari, N. Hidayah","doi":"10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303622","url":null,"abstract":". General elections are part of human rights. Also element of realizing the democratic ideals of the Indonesian people as mandated in the Opening of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the fundamental rights of citizens who have been guaranteed by the constitution or ordinary referred to as constitutional rights, especially in general elections. This study uses a doctrinal legal approach (normative). The primary legal material includes Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Establishment of Legislation, Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections. Based on the analysis and discussion of the problem can be stated the results of this study, namely: First, the conception of state fulfillment of the constitutional rights of its citizens is the responsibility of the state, so that the neglect means denial of the constitution. Second, the relationship of political parties as a means of politics is the embodiment of fundamental rights based on the constitution, which are a part of human rights in general.","PeriodicalId":447688,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies, ICILS 2020, July 1st 2020, Semarang, Indonesia","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115430369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Legal Politics In The Establishment Of State-Owned Enterprise Holding & Its Impact","authors":"Indah Riyanti","doi":"10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303631","url":null,"abstract":". The research aims to find a design model of legal aspects in the formation of a holding SOE after the issuance of Government Regulation Number 72 of 2016. This research uses a descriptive or doctrinal normative approach using secondary data types. The results show that there are still overlapping regulations in various laws and regulations that cause contradictions and legal uncertainty in the management, supervision and guidance of SOEs. The government should together with the Parliament to revise Law No. 17 of 2003 concerning State Finance and Law No. 19 of 2003 concerning SOEs to be perfected by including elements of the holding of SOEs","PeriodicalId":447688,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies, ICILS 2020, July 1st 2020, Semarang, Indonesia","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122093884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Review of Termination of Post-Reformation President In Indonesia’s State Systems","authors":"Setiyanto Setiyanto","doi":"10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303660","url":null,"abstract":". One aspect of the study in state administration law that is crucial is filling and dismissal of the position of President. This can be understood given the position of President in Indonesia not only as a representation of the head of government but at the same time the head of state. Before reforms, the state administrative law approach in dismissing the president tends to be approached from political aspects. As the President can be dismissed by the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR) through a Special Session if it violates the direction of the state. This provision is not stated on the torso but in the Explanation of the 1945 Constitution. Benchmarks violate the bow the country is very difficult to determine legally.","PeriodicalId":447688,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies, ICILS 2020, July 1st 2020, Semarang, Indonesia","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125651696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Judge’s Interpretation in Addressing the Updated Dynamic of Balinese Hereditary Common Law","authors":"L. Mulyadi, Maryano Maryano","doi":"10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303639","url":null,"abstract":"Judge’s interpretation in addressing the updated dynamic of Balinese hereditary common law is very dynamic along with the development of justice especially towards the dimension of kapurusa as the legal heir. Originally, kapurusa was only male descendant from the men’s side family and male foster child, then it could also include the status of being men, and eventually it also includes women as the legal descendants. Research method A judge interprets based on the development of modern law, progressive law, law of justice based on the philosophy and jurisdiction.","PeriodicalId":447688,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies, ICILS 2020, July 1st 2020, Semarang, Indonesia","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131742808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Actualizing Land Bank as One of The Efforts to Prevention of Land Disputes and Conflicts Settlement","authors":"Supardy Marbun","doi":"10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303664","url":null,"abstract":". One of agrarian problems in Indonesia is about prolonged and unresolved land disputes and conflicts. The land disputed and conflicts become strategic including land disputes and conflicts and land tenure, the acquisition of land problems for development in the public interest including to private interest, land supplies to serve national strategic programs, land conflicts impacts to decrease in productivity, neglected land problems and etc. The establishment of the concept of land bank development is expected to become one of solution to prevent land disputes and conflicts especially related on acquisition and availability of land for public interest performed by government or private. The truly substance of this land bank is land reserves conducted by the government through the legitimate acquisition according to the law provisions to fulfillness of the land. The constitutional basis of establishing a land bank is 1945 Constitution especially article 33 paragraph 3 and Law of The Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 1960 Concerning the Fundamentals of Agrarian Affairs. Research on this land bank is carried out normatively. The research on land bank is conducted in a normative juridical manner in particular this study examines the conception of land bank stipulated in Draft Bill on Land how it can be realized as an effort to prevent land disputes and conflicts in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":447688,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies, ICILS 2020, July 1st 2020, Semarang, Indonesia","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132159772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Temporary Compensation Policy For Village Land Taken Over By The Government For Public Interest","authors":"Suhadi Suhadi, Sudijono Sastroatmodjo","doi":"10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303663","url":null,"abstract":". Village land that is used for public purposes will be compensated replacement land under the Law on Acquisition of Land for Public Interest. This paper reveals that replacement land cannot always be held in accordance with the planned stages and time of land acquisition. In practice, money as temporary compensation is more used than replacement land, as compensation for village land that is used for public purposes. The government adopted a temporary compensation policy to take over village land and agreed with the parties concerned, so that land acquisition activities could be carried out according to the planned stages and time. However, the provision of temporary compensation in the form of money needs to be regulated more clearly so that the land acquisition regulations and village land regulations are aligned.","PeriodicalId":447688,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies, ICILS 2020, July 1st 2020, Semarang, Indonesia","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132678117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Judicial Review in Acts on Financial Information Access for Taxation Interest","authors":"Richard N. Burton","doi":"10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303657","url":null,"abstract":". This study discusses justice in the implementation of the Law No. 9/2017 on Financial Information Access for Taxation since there is limitation for the tax authority to strengthen the taxation database to meet the optimal tax revenues. The component of tax revenues requires the support from other stakeholders such as financial institutions. The study uses a normative juridical research methodology using primary legal materials, namely the issued laws and other laws relating to tax collection norms and Constitutional Court Decision No. 102/PUU-XV/2017 on the testing of the law on access to financial information; and secondary legal materials such as books, legal journals and other information published in the mass media. This study uses a statutory approach and a case approach. The results of this study are directed to achieve justice and welfare through the regulation of legal norms for the common interest.","PeriodicalId":447688,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies, ICILS 2020, July 1st 2020, Semarang, Indonesia","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115181372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Development of National Law Based on Constitutional Court Decisions","authors":"I. Rachman","doi":"10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.1-7-2020.2303632","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is a country that adopts a civil law system. The main source of law for states that adopt a civil law system is the law. After amendment 1945 constitution which occurs in 1999 until 2002 and the Constitutional Court was born in 2003 because of its amendment 1945 constitution. There is a new source of law that has a very strategic role in efforts to develop a national legal system, namely the Constitutional Court's Decision. The Constitutional Court's decisions often contain orders, recommendations, and prohibitions to form legislators to amend laws that are declared unconstitutional. Sometimes, The Constitutional Court was ignored by the legislator. It means that The Constitutional Court decision has not a primary source of law. This paper aims to discuss the character of the Constitutional Court decision and how is the concept of national legal development based on the Constitutional Court decision. The method used in this study is juridical-normative through the regulatory approach and case study approach. According to the research result, the character of the Constitutional Court decision is final and binding. The judicial policy or judicial order must be put in the planning of development of national law document.","PeriodicalId":447688,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies, ICILS 2020, July 1st 2020, Semarang, Indonesia","volume":"38 14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125706142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}