Geographica Pannonica最新文献_第8页

Evaluation of outdoor thermal comfort conditions in northern Russia over 30-year period: Arkhangelsk region 俄罗斯北部近30年室外热舒适条件评价:阿尔汉格尔斯克地区

IF 1.8

Geographica Pannonica Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/GP24-24738

P. Konstantinov, N. Shartova, M. Varentsov, B. Revich

{"title":"Evaluation of outdoor thermal comfort conditions in northern Russia over 30-year period: Arkhangelsk region","authors":"P. Konstantinov, N. Shartova, M. Varentsov, B. Revich","doi":"10.5937/GP24-24738","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/GP24-24738","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the current paper is to evaluate spatial and temporal characteristics of the distribution of bioclimatic comfort within the Arkhangelsk region (Russian Federation) with two modern indices of thermal comfort: PET and UTCI. Its average values calculated for the modern climatic period (1981-2010) in the monthly mean give a clear picture of spatial heterogeneity for the warmest month (July) and for the coldest one (January). The spatial picture of both indices in July allows us to distinguish three large internal regions: the Arkhangelsk province, the continental part of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug (NAO) and Novaya Zemlya islands (NZ). Winter distribution of thermal discomfort is fundamentally different: the coldest regions (with extreme cold stress) are equally NZ and the Eastern half of NAO; intermediate position is occupied by the West of the NAO and the extreme northeast of the Arkhangelsk region, the highest winter UTCI values are observed in the rest of the region. In Archangelsk-city extreme cold stress in January has repeatability 6.7%, in February-4%, in December-2.2%, respectively. The average number of time points during the year at which thermal stress is not observed is only 19%. Obtained results will be the basis for planning relevant health measures and providing reliable forecasts of the effects of climate change in the Arctic region.","PeriodicalId":44646,"journal":{"name":"Geographica Pannonica","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71223953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Regional inequalities in the Visegrad Group countries, Serbia and Croatia 维谢格拉德集团国家、塞尔维亚和克罗地亚的区域不平等

IF 1.8

Geographica Pannonica Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/gp24-26038

Radoslav Klamár, Ján Kozoň, M. Ivanova

{"title":"Regional inequalities in the Visegrad Group countries, Serbia and Croatia","authors":"Radoslav Klamár, Ján Kozoň, M. Ivanova","doi":"10.5937/gp24-26038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/gp24-26038","url":null,"abstract":"The paper discusses the evaluation of regional inequalities in the V4 countries, Serbia and Croatia. The gross birth rate, the unemployment rate, the average monthly gross earnings, the gross domestic product per capita in purchasing power parity and dwellings completed per 1000 inhabitants were selected as a set of evaluation indicators and, to determine the level of regional inequalities the Gini Coefficient and the Coefficient of Variation in two variants were used - in all the counties as well as after excluding the capital cities. The integrated indicator of socio-economic status based on the above-specified indicators revealed the prevailing dichotomy of the prosperous West vs. the problematic East in the majority of the countries, the most significantly in Slovakia. This country together with Hungary recorded (mainly thanks to the significant effect of the capital city) the most significant inequalities while the less significant ones were in the Czech Republic, Serbia and Croatia. The strong effect caused by the capital city was confirmed almost in all the countries except for Poland. The level of the dependence between the socio-economic status of the countries and the level of their inequalities was confirmed only partially.","PeriodicalId":44646,"journal":{"name":"Geographica Pannonica","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71224019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Erratum: Investigating micrometeorological differences between steppe, forest-steppe and forest environment in northern Serbia during a clear and sunny autumn day (2020, vol. 24, issue 3, p. 176-186, DOI: 10.5937/gp24-25885) 勘错:在一个晴朗晴朗的秋日，调查塞尔维亚北部草原，森林草原和森林环境之间的微气象差异(2020,vol. 24, issue 3, p. 176-186, DOI: 10.5937/gp24-25885)

IF 1.8

Geographica Pannonica Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/gp24-30091

Board Editorial

引用次数: 0

Air quality changes in Ukraine during the April 2020 wildfire event 2020年4月野火事件期间乌克兰空气质量的变化

IF 1.8

Geographica Pannonica Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/GP24-27436

M. Savenets, V. Osadchyi, A. Oreshchenko, L. Pysarenko

引用次数: 9

A review of climatic and vegetation surveys in urban environment with laser scanning: A literature-based analysis 基于文献分析的激光扫描城市环境气候与植被调查综述

IF 1.8

Geographica Pannonica Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/gp23-24675

Zsuzsanna Szabó, A. Schlosser, Zoltán Túri, S. Szabó

引用次数: 6

Inter-annual variability of March to May rainfall over Tanzania and its association with atmospheric circulation anomalies 坦桑尼亚3至5月降水的年际变率及其与大气环流异常的关系

IF 1.8

Geographica Pannonica Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/gp23-22430

Philemon Henry King’uza, S. Tilwebwa

{"title":"Inter-annual variability of March to May rainfall over Tanzania and its association with atmospheric circulation anomalies","authors":"Philemon Henry King’uza, S. Tilwebwa","doi":"10.5937/gp23-22430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/gp23-22430","url":null,"abstract":"This study used Empirical Orthogonal Function (EOF), student t test, composite and correlation analysis techniques to investigate the inter-annual variability of March to May rainy season over Tanzania and its association atmospheric circulation anomalies. The EOF results showed that the rainfall over Tanzania during MAM season does not vary too much with the first dominant mode (EOF1) showing the variance of 22.4% of the total rainfall and that much of the rainfall being concentrated over the coast, northeastern and southern regions. It was found that during wet years, the study area was dominated by convergence at lower level which is associated with enough moisture advected by south easterlies from Indian Ocean due to the relaxation of Mascarene high (MH) over the region and westerlies from Congo basin. The rising motion at lower level was enhanced with the presence of ascending limb of Walker circulation cell over the western Indian Ocean (WIO) and the coast region. Central Pacific and east coast of Atlantic Oceans are relatively warm during wet years. Furthermore, significantly negative correlation observed between southeast Indian Ocean (SEIO) region and MAM rainfall over Tanzania at the 95% confidence level portrays that much of the regions receive high sufficient amount of rainfall when the western Indian Ocean (WIO) is relatively warmer than the SEIO. The results show that Nino 3.4 and Tropical North Atlantic (TNA) indices are strongly positively correlated with MAM rainfall over the east coast region. This study will help to improve seasonal forecasts over Tanzania.","PeriodicalId":44646,"journal":{"name":"Geographica Pannonica","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71224100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Improving schoolyard wind environments: Case studies in two schools in Nanjing 改善校园风环境:以南京市两所学校为例

IF 1.8

Geographica Pannonica Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/gp23-24183

Anqi Liu, Qiuxia Xu, Jiahao Gao, Zhen Xu, Lingyun Han

{"title":"Improving schoolyard wind environments: Case studies in two schools in Nanjing","authors":"Anqi Liu, Qiuxia Xu, Jiahao Gao, Zhen Xu, Lingyun Han","doi":"10.5937/gp23-24183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/gp23-24183","url":null,"abstract":"Wind environment as an essential aspect of urban micro-climate is usually studied as an important factor affecting human wind comfort and thermal comfort in public open space. Less studied is how wind environments influence schoolyard serving for children and teenagers who are more sensitive to air temperature and air pollution. This paper presents a study using XFlow for wind speed evaluation based on CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation, and Ecotect Analysis for thermal comfort evaluation. Choosing Nanjing Mochou Lake Primary School and Nanjing NO.13 Middle School Suojin Campus as case studies, it offers an evaluation of wind environments in these two schoolyards and surrounding open spaces. Simulation shows that improvements should be made to build better wind environments around both schools. Scenarios are developed subsequently by adjusting buildings in study areas at the scale of blocks and school buildings, proving the efficiency of improvements for a more comfortable wind environments. This study focuses on schoolyard wind environments from the standpoint of children and teenagers, suggesting that research on urban micro-climate can be expanded in multiple directions so that as many social groups in different ages as possible benefits, i.e. have healthier urban","PeriodicalId":44646,"journal":{"name":"Geographica Pannonica","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71224322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Quantitative analysis of environment potential for cluster development in tourist regions of Slovak Republic 斯洛伐克共和国旅游区集群发展的环境潜力定量分析

IF 1.8

Geographica Pannonica Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/gp23-21375

Jozef Gáll, Marek Strežo

{"title":"Quantitative analysis of environment potential for cluster development in tourist regions of Slovak Republic","authors":"Jozef Gáll, Marek Strežo","doi":"10.5937/gp23-21375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/gp23-21375","url":null,"abstract":"Clusters and cluster initiatives are the most effective interconnection not only between companies of a particular industry but also in the wider surroundings where cooperation is the most important factor. The analysis of potential clusters provides a clear picture of the regional economy and is one of the backgrounds in formulating the economic development strategies of the regions. The main aim of this article is to propose the appropriate location of the potential tourism cluster. To achieve this, it is necessary to identify the activity of the tourism sector in the selected regions that create the conditions for cluster formation. The identification is done using quantitative cluster mapping methods - the location quotient and shift-share analysis. The main sources of the calculations are statistical data on employment published by the Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. Comparing tourist regions has helped identify not only growing but also decreasing potential cluster organizations. The application of both methods has found that the region of Upper Považie is, with his positive dynamic development, positive location quotient values and the support of local factors, the most appropriate region for the location of the tourism cluster. The results achieved can be used in further assessments of the environment and his effectiveness for cluster creation already in the specific tourist region. In this process it is necessary to involve institutions that know the environment and can assess the importance of tourism for the region.","PeriodicalId":44646,"journal":{"name":"Geographica Pannonica","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71224051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

GIS based model for evaluating effects of agricultural EU funds 基于GIS的农业欧盟基金效果评价模型

IF 1.8

Geographica Pannonica Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/GP23-21328

M. Kranjac, Uglješa Stankov, Jakob Salom, V. Tomašević, Srđan Tomić

引用次数: 1

Thermal performance of the Urban Weather Generator model as a tool for planning sustainable urban development 城市天气发电机模型的热性能，作为规划可持续城市发展的工具

IF 1.8

Geographica Pannonica Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/gp23-24254

Alchapar Liliana Noelia, Pezzuto Cotrim Cláudia, Correa Norma Erica, Agnese Salvati

引用次数: 3