Asian Social Work and Policy Review最新文献

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Relationships between objective and subjective socioeconomic status and physical health among adolescents in South Korea 韩国青少年客观和主观社会经济地位与身体健康的关系
IF 1.2
Asian Social Work and Policy Review Pub Date : 2022-05-25 DOI: 10.1111/aswp.12259
Sue-Lynn Kim, Joan P. Yoo
{"title":"Relationships between objective and subjective socioeconomic status and physical health among adolescents in South Korea","authors":"Sue-Lynn Kim,&nbsp;Joan P. Yoo","doi":"10.1111/aswp.12259","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aswp.12259","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study seeks to broaden the understanding of socioeconomic health disparities among Korean adolescents. Specifically, we examine the pathways from objective SES and subjective SES to physical health through a psychosocial perspective. To this end, stress and self-efficacy, which have been identified as critical psychosocial factors associated with SES, and physical activity, one of the most representative health behaviors during this period, are included as mediating variables in the research model. We utilize data from the 3rd year survey of the Seoul Education and Health Welfare Panel (2016), which consists of responses from 680 adolescents and parents. Structural equation modeling is used to analyze the responses. The results show that sSES is directly associated with the physical health of adolescents. Meanwhile, oSES is indirectly associated with physical health and has two distinct psychosocial pathways to physical health according to whether or not the effect is mediated by sSES. Finally, we discuss the implications of the study findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":44567,"journal":{"name":"Asian Social Work and Policy Review","volume":"16 2","pages":"197-217"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48035939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In search of better life: Construction migrants struggle for livelihood in urban Udupi District of Karnataka, India 寻找更好的生活:建筑移民在印度卡纳塔克邦的城市Udupi区为生计而奋斗
IF 1.2
Asian Social Work and Policy Review Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI: 10.1111/aswp.12257
Praveen Naik Bellampalli, Neelam Yadava
{"title":"In search of better life: Construction migrants struggle for livelihood in urban Udupi District of Karnataka, India","authors":"Praveen Naik Bellampalli,&nbsp;Neelam Yadava","doi":"10.1111/aswp.12257","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aswp.12257","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Migration is an essential livelihood strategy in rapidly developing, low-income contexts. However, this article seeks to analyze occupation choices and the struggle for livelihood among laborers. This study carried out both secondary and primary data; the primary survey was conducted in the Udupi district of Karnataka. Detailed information was gathered from both individual and household levels. According to National Sample Survey data, construction offers the main occupation for short duration migrants, absorbing 36.2% of total short duration migration. However, the field survey findings indicated that at the destination, the construction sector migrants are more vulnerable and struggle for their lives and livelihood in the urban labor segments—poverty and rural unemployment a significant reasons to push the laborers into the construction segment.</p>","PeriodicalId":44567,"journal":{"name":"Asian Social Work and Policy Review","volume":"16 2","pages":"175-184"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44018893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Association of ICT utilization level and life satisfaction of people with disabilities: Focus on differences in disability type 残障人士ICT利用水平与生活满意度的关系:残障类型差异研究
IF 1.2
Asian Social Work and Policy Review Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI: 10.1111/aswp.12256
Sehyun Baek, Sungkyu Lee, Shin Young Lee
{"title":"Association of ICT utilization level and life satisfaction of people with disabilities: Focus on differences in disability type","authors":"Sehyun Baek,&nbsp;Sungkyu Lee,&nbsp;Shin Young Lee","doi":"10.1111/aswp.12256","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aswp.12256","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Using a nationally representative sample in Korea, this study examined the association of information and communication technology (ICT) utilization level and the life satisfaction of people with disabilities and the variations by disability type. Data were obtained from the second wave of the 2021 Survey on the Digital Divide, administered by the Korean National Information Society Agency (N = 2200 persons with disabilities). Study findings reveal that ICT utilization level has a significant association with the life satisfaction of people with disabilities, regardless of the disability type. In addition, the level of disability was related to the life satisfaction of people with physical disabilities only, while income was associated with the life satisfaction of people with physical disabilities and brain lesion disabilities. Based upon these results, this study discussed practical and policy implications for people with disabilities, particularly focusing on the methods to increase to increase the level of ICT utilization.</p>","PeriodicalId":44567,"journal":{"name":"Asian Social Work and Policy Review","volume":"16 2","pages":"165-174"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43851121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Volunteering and psychological wellbeing in college students in China 中国大学生的志愿服务与心理健康
IF 1.2
Asian Social Work and Policy Review Pub Date : 2022-05-11 DOI: 10.1111/aswp.12258
Yun Geng, Chien-Chung Huang, Guosheng Deng, Shannon P. Cheung, Jinyu Liao
{"title":"Volunteering and psychological wellbeing in college students in China","authors":"Yun Geng,&nbsp;Chien-Chung Huang,&nbsp;Guosheng Deng,&nbsp;Shannon P. Cheung,&nbsp;Jinyu Liao","doi":"10.1111/aswp.12258","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aswp.12258","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study used data from 1871 college students across China to examine the relations among volunteering and PWB in 2020. Results of regression analysis indicate that volunteering had positive effects on the PWB of the students. Students whose motivation to volunteer was public interest had greater PWB, regardless of the degree to which they also reported private gain as a motivation. The significant interaction results indicate that students whose volunteer motivation included both public interest and private gains and who had high frequency of volunteering were more likely to have higher PWB. Policy and practice implications were discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":44567,"journal":{"name":"Asian Social Work and Policy Review","volume":"16 2","pages":"185-196"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aswp.12258","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49359410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
From state partnership to social entrepreneurship: A top-down approach to social enterprise in China 从国家合作到社会企业:自上而下的中国社会企业研究
IF 1.2
Asian Social Work and Policy Review Pub Date : 2022-05-07 DOI: 10.1111/aswp.12255
Echo Lei Wang
{"title":"From state partnership to social entrepreneurship: A top-down approach to social enterprise in China","authors":"Echo Lei Wang","doi":"10.1111/aswp.12255","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aswp.12255","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Social enterprises are hybrid organizations that combine for-profit, market-based practices with nonprofit goals. Social enterprises in China face specific political and institutional challenges that negatively affect their development. This study explores how a Government-Organized Non-Government Organization (GONGO) overcomes institutional challenges at different stages of social enterprise development by engaging strategies, which eventually lead to the establishment of a sustainable social enterprise. The GONGO applies social entrepreneurship in the three major aspects of identifying challenging social problems, implementing innovative market-based solutions, and initiating long-term institutional changes to tackle the stubborn social issue. This study demonstrates a unique top-down social enterprise model and shows that in an authoritarian context, the GONGO could potentially take up the role of developing new social enterprise. This study initiates a deeper conversation between social entrepreneurship and China's socio-political development.</p>","PeriodicalId":44567,"journal":{"name":"Asian Social Work and Policy Review","volume":"16 2","pages":"152-164"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aswp.12255","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44613851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Bioecological determinants of malnutrition in underprivileged children in India 印度贫困儿童营养不良的生物生态决定因素
IF 1.2
Asian Social Work and Policy Review Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1111/aswp.12254
Bita Afsharinia, Anjula Gurtoo
{"title":"Bioecological determinants of malnutrition in underprivileged children in India","authors":"Bita Afsharinia,&nbsp;Anjula Gurtoo","doi":"10.1111/aswp.12254","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aswp.12254","url":null,"abstract":"<p>India has made considerable progress towards tackling child malnutrition since the launch of the ICDS scheme in 1975, with currently 1.3 million centres across the country. The latest NFHS-5 data (2018–20), however, shows limited improvement in the percentage of stunted, wasted, and underweight children, at 36%, 19%, and 32%, respectively. Given the persistent state of malnutrition in India, we probe, are there more nuances and unexplored dimensions to malnutrition issue that can add to the existing literature and support policy making? Demographic and Health Survey (2015–16) data of 70,618 children between the age of 2 and 5 years, from underprivileged communities in India, were investigated using the Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory Model. Three malnutrition outcome measures were calculated as per WHO standards, namely, height-for-age, weight-for-height, and weight-for-age. Binary and multinomial logistic regression models brought out two noteworthy results, namely, the importance of vaccination and the paradox of maternal working status. Vaccination status positively impacts the outcome measures, and maternal working status demonstrates a paradoxical situation. The children of non-working mothers had better health statistics, indicating positive impact of a higher amount of time spent on direct childcare. However, working women in poor households bring economic capital to the house, indirectly bringing positive impacts on family health and nutrition. The results also confirmed the significance of maternal and child health status, access to healthcare, and need for dietary diversity. The importance of vaccination, especially in the context of COVID-19, has been emphasized by policymakers. The policymakers need to relook at the existing welfare programs like ICDS and Creche Scheme to incorporate better-supporting structures for working mothers for health access and childcare activities.</p>","PeriodicalId":44567,"journal":{"name":"Asian Social Work and Policy Review","volume":"16 2","pages":"136-151"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49501443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An exploration of building up the quality of parent-child relationship in residential childcare in Macao 澳门寄宿托儿服务中亲子关系质量建设的探索
IF 1.2
Asian Social Work and Policy Review Pub Date : 2022-04-07 DOI: 10.1111/aswp.12252
On Na Ribeiro Leong, Shu-Wen Liu
{"title":"An exploration of building up the quality of parent-child relationship in residential childcare in Macao","authors":"On Na Ribeiro Leong,&nbsp;Shu-Wen Liu","doi":"10.1111/aswp.12252","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aswp.12252","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44567,"journal":{"name":"Asian Social Work and Policy Review","volume":"16 2","pages":"114-125"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47237196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Poverty, noncommunicable diseases, and perceived health risks among older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic in urban Thailand 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间泰国城市老年人的贫困、非传染性疾病和感知健康风险
IF 1.2
Asian Social Work and Policy Review Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.1111/aswp.12253
Wiraporn Pothisiri, Paolo Miguel Manalang Vicerra, Thananon Buathong
{"title":"Poverty, noncommunicable diseases, and perceived health risks among older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic in urban Thailand","authors":"Wiraporn Pothisiri,&nbsp;Paolo Miguel Manalang Vicerra,&nbsp;Thananon Buathong","doi":"10.1111/aswp.12253","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aswp.12253","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The COVID-19 pandemic has had negative impacts on vulnerable populations worldwide. This study aimed to examine the association between the health worries of urban older people in Thailand and covariates related to income and non-income poverty, noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), and metabolic risk factors (MRFs). The study utilized the 2021 Survey on Housing and Support Services for Poor Older Adults, which sampled lower-income urban adults aged at least 55 years from five national regions. Bivariate analyses were performed to determine the relationships of NCDs and MRFs with the covariates. Then, binary logistic regression was used to analyze outcomes of perceived health risks including becoming infected with COVID-19, declining health status, and being unable to access health care. Higher educational attainment and income levels were observed to be negatively correlated with worse health status and the inability to access health care. Subjective household crowding consistently had a positive association with the three health concerns. Having MRFs was related only to concerns about health status and access to health care during the pandemic. Welfare and health policies need to improve their responsiveness to the needs of the older population, especially for protection from socioeconomic shocks such as those seen with the current pandemic.</p>","PeriodicalId":44567,"journal":{"name":"Asian Social Work and Policy Review","volume":"16 2","pages":"126-135"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aswp.12253","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48427393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Interventions and development strategies towards intensive social support among the participants of activity center for older adults in Malaysia 马来西亚老年人活动中心参与者加强社会支持的干预措施和发展战略
IF 1.2
Asian Social Work and Policy Review Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.1111/aswp.12251
Faizah Hanim Zainuddin, Mashitah Hamidi, Haris Abd Wahab
{"title":"Interventions and development strategies towards intensive social support among the participants of activity center for older adults in Malaysia","authors":"Faizah Hanim Zainuddin,&nbsp;Mashitah Hamidi,&nbsp;Haris Abd Wahab","doi":"10.1111/aswp.12251","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aswp.12251","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Social support is essential for improving the lives of older adults. However, some respondents of other literature reported receiving less adequate financial support from family, a lack of comprehensive policies to protect older adults, and a smaller social network as they age. In order to address this issue, more intense social support is required as older adults are at risk of obtaining insufficient social support from their social network. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the interventions and development strategies for social support for older adults. The qualitative case study method was used in this study, and in-depth interviews were conducted with 24 older adults aged 60 and above who participated in Pusat Aktiviti Warga Emas (PAWE), an activity center for older adults, for more than 5 months. Four PAWE supervisors and three policymakers from Department of Social Welfare Malaysia (JKMM) were also interviewed. The data were then thematically analyzed. The study highlighted three intervention and development strategies to improve social support for older adults namely in the areas of personal development, policy, and social connectivity of older adults. As Malaysia is expected to become an aging population by 2035, it is vital to establish a supportive environment for older people.</p>","PeriodicalId":44567,"journal":{"name":"Asian Social Work and Policy Review","volume":"16 2","pages":"104-113"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41815625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
“We'll starve to death”: The consequences of COVID-19 over the lives of poor people with disabilities in rural Nepal “我们会饿死的”:2019冠状病毒病对尼泊尔农村贫困残疾人生活的影响
IF 1.2
Asian Social Work and Policy Review Pub Date : 2022-02-24 DOI: 10.1111/aswp.12250
Debashis Sarker, Sanjana Shrestha, Santosh Kumar Baidhya Tamang
{"title":"“We'll starve to death”: The consequences of COVID-19 over the lives of poor people with disabilities in rural Nepal","authors":"Debashis Sarker,&nbsp;Sanjana Shrestha,&nbsp;Santosh Kumar Baidhya Tamang","doi":"10.1111/aswp.12250","DOIUrl":"10.1111/aswp.12250","url":null,"abstract":"<p>There is no doubt that the sudden outbreak of COVID-19 negatively impacted billions of people worldwide, and among them, people with disabilities became most susceptible. However, little is known about the impact of COVID-19 on the lives of people with disabilities in Nepal. Using empirical data from semi-structured in-depth interviews with people with disabilities, disability specialist, and community leaders, this study discusses the lived experiences of people with disabilities who have been affected by COVID-19 in Nepal. This study revealed that the outbreak of COVID-19 impacted people with disabilities by worsening their vulnerability. In particular, the majority of people with disabilities became further isolated, were disconnected from existing services such as access to information, education, and health care and many lost their income opportunities. Findings from this study further show that this pandemic affected the rights of people with disabilities guided by the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD). Immediate financial and non-financial support for people with disabilities from government and other stakeholders, such as non-governmental organizations (NGOs), is needed, indicating the need for policymakers to reassess policies to ensure that they adequately protect the rights of people with disabilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":44567,"journal":{"name":"Asian Social Work and Policy Review","volume":"16 2","pages":"96-103"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aswp.12250","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42455294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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