安置支持制度的亲工改革和受助人的经济调整:来自韩国的证据

IF 1.3 Q2 SOCIAL WORK

Asian Social Work and Policy Review Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI:10.1111/aswp.12260

Sam Han

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究考察了韩国脱北者安置支持系统(NKDSSS)的亲工作改革对该国脱北者(NKDs)经济调整的影响。它分析了2010年全国家庭暴力调查:NKDs的数据，使用了回归不连续设计。研究发现，这些改革并未影响以就业、家庭收入水平、作为主要收入来源的现金转移率和福利收入衡量的NKDs的经济调整变化。研究结果表明，无条件现金转移与有条件现金转移在经济调整结果上没有显著差异。这也意味着，为了使亲工作改革有效地满足不断变化的需求，应该对其改革进行严格的政策评估，以改善NKDSSS。

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Pro-work reforms to the settlement support system and the economic adjustment of recipients: Evidence from South Korea

This study examines the effects of the pro-work reforms to South Korea's North Korean Defectors Settlement Support System (NKDSSS) on the economic adjustment of North Korean Defectors (NKDs) in the country. It analyzes data from the 2010 National Survey of Domestic Violence: NKDs, using a regression discontinuity design. The study finds that the reforms did not affect changes in the economic adjustment of NKDs, measured by employment, household income level, a rate of cash transfer as the main source of income, and welfare receipt. The findings of this study suggest that there are no significant differences in the economic adjustment outcomes of Unconditional Cash Transfers and Conditional Cash Transfers. It also implies that for the pro-work reforms to be effective to meet the changing needs, there should be rigorous policy evaluations for its reforms to improve the NKDSSS.

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来源期刊

Asian Social Work and Policy Review SOCIAL WORK-

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： There is a growing recognition that major social trends, such as the process of globalization, rapidly changing demography, increasing psycho-social difficulties in individuals and families, growing economic disparities within and between the nations, and international migration, present important challenges for social policies and social work practices in Asia. It also has become evident that social policy strategies and social work methods must be developed and implemented in the context of Asian region''s own histories, cultures, and unique developmental trajectories in order to respond effectively to those emerging challenges. The Asian Social Work and Policy Review seeks to encourage exchanges of original ideas, rigorous analysis of experiences, innovative practice methods founded on local knowledge and skills of problem solving in the areas of social work and social policy between various countries in Asia.