Health Behavior and Policy Review最新文献

Internalized Homonegativity is Indirectly Associated with Smoking Status through Somatic Anxiety. 内化的同性恋倾向通过躯体焦虑与吸烟状况间接相关。

IF 0.5

Health Behavior and Policy Review Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.14485/hbpr.11.3.1

Ty A Robinson, Nathan Grant Smith, Ezemenari M Obasi, Lorraine R Reitzel

{"title":"Internalized Homonegativity is Indirectly Associated with Smoking Status through Somatic Anxiety.","authors":"Ty A Robinson, Nathan Grant Smith, Ezemenari M Obasi, Lorraine R Reitzel","doi":"10.14485/hbpr.11.3.1","DOIUrl":"10.14485/hbpr.11.3.1","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: In this study, we examined how internalized homonegativity (IH), a non-adaptive cognitive response to lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) minority stressors, related to the manifestation of somatic anxiety symptoms and reduced the likelihood of being a former smoker.Methods: Participants (N = 77) smoked ≥ 100 cigarettes in their lifetime, some of whom successfully quit their use (N = 23 former smokers). The Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Identity Scale and the State-Trait Inventory for Cognitive and Somatic Anxiety were used to assess IH and somatic anxiety.Results: Current smokers experienced higher IH rates than former smokers (former = 0, current = 1; b = .65, p < .05). IH was positively associated with somatic anxiety (b = .17, p < .001), and the association between IH and smoking status was mediated through somatic anxiety (b = .17; CI = [.0002, .6539]).Conclusion: One's experience with IH may be a risk factor for psychological distress and continued smoking. Current findings can aid in the development of future longitudinal or experimental studies to examine the causality between IH and somatic anxiety and include confounding variables.","PeriodicalId":44486,"journal":{"name":"Health Behavior and Policy Review","volume":"11 3","pages":"1549-1557"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11561749/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Socioeconomic Factors, Movement Behavior Context, and Self-reported Physical and Mental Health in Adults Living in New York City 纽约市成年人的社会经济因素、运动行为背景和自我报告的身心健康状况

IF 0.8

Health Behavior and Policy Review Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14485/hbpr.10.5.2

Ryan Burns, Christopher D. Pfledderer, You Fu

{"title":"Socioeconomic Factors, Movement Behavior Context, and Self-reported Physical and Mental Health in Adults Living in New York City","authors":"Ryan Burns, Christopher D. Pfledderer, You Fu","doi":"10.14485/hbpr.10.5.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14485/hbpr.10.5.2","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the associations of socioeconomic factors, movement behavior context, and self-reported physical and mental health in adults living in New York City. Methods: Participants were adults from the Physical Activity and Transit Survey (N = 3811; 53.2% female). The dependent variables were items asking about the number of days the participant experienced poor physical and mental health. Independent variables were socioeconomic factors and items asking about the frequency of physical activity (PA) within certain contexts and rest/sleep behaviors. Weighted multivariable negative binomial regression models examined the associations. Results: More days of bicycling transit (IRR = 0.79, p = .001) and higher levels of household income (IRR range = 0.44-0.66, p < .025) were associated with lower rates of poor physical health. More days of poor rest/sleep (IRR = 1.05, p < .001) and labor PA (IRR = 1.10, p < .001) were associated with higher rates of poor mental health, and higher household income (IRR range = 0.58-0.65, p < .01) were associated with a lower rate of poor mental health. Conclusions: The strength and direction of associations with self-reported health varied according to PA context. Poor rest/sleep and low household income were strongly associated with both poor physical and mental health.","PeriodicalId":44486,"journal":{"name":"Health Behavior and Policy Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139330046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening among Sub-Saharan African Immigrant Women in the United States: A Qualitative Report 美国撒哈拉以南非洲移民妇女进行宫颈癌筛查的障碍：定性报告

IF 0.8

Health Behavior and Policy Review Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14485/hbpr.10.5.1

Ann Amuta-Jimenez, Itunu O. Sokale, Lorraine Reitzel

{"title":"Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening among Sub-Saharan African Immigrant Women in the United States: A Qualitative Report","authors":"Ann Amuta-Jimenez, Itunu O. Sokale, Lorraine Reitzel","doi":"10.14485/hbpr.10.5.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14485/hbpr.10.5.1","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Cervical cancer screening can prevent women across all age groups from developing cervical cancer (CC). However, Sub-Saharan African immigrant women (SAIW) sparsely engage in routine CC screening. Thus, developing prevention strategies to improve SAIW’s adherence to recommended CC screening guidelines is critical. To ensure that such strategies are successful, they must meet the needs of the target population. By conducting qualitative interviews with SAIW (N = 15), we aimed to get a deeper understanding of barriers to CC screening receipt. Methods: We asked SAIW about barriers to CC screening and possible ideas to facilitate their future screening behavior. Results: Our findings revealed that SAIW are especially affected by several major barriers: lack of awareness of CC guidelines, fear/fatalism, lack of resources (eg, a lack of time due to job and family commitment), other resource-related barriers (eg, unreliable mode of transport, and no health insurance), modesty, and overt bias. Participants indicated a preference for female healthcare providers for CC screening and suggested spousal involvement in CC intervention development to foster support. Conclusion: The identification of multi-level barriers indicates that multiple strategies are needed to improve the uptake of CC screening among SAIW.","PeriodicalId":44486,"journal":{"name":"Health Behavior and Policy Review","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139329669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring the Common Factors that Influence Physical Activity, Academic Self-efficacy, and Depression among Junior High School Students: A Literature Review 探索影响初中生体育锻炼、学业自我效能感和抑郁的共同因素：文献综述

IF 0.8

Health Behavior and Policy Review Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14485/hbpr.10.5.4

Dan Bai, Asha Hashim

引用次数: 0

Trauma Informed Care Can Enhance Whole Person Care to Meet the Quadruple Aim 创伤知情护理可加强全人护理，实现四重目标

IF 0.8

Health Behavior and Policy Review Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.14485/hbpr.10.5.3

Rebecca Perley, Barbara Ganzel

{"title":"Trauma Informed Care Can Enhance Whole Person Care to Meet the Quadruple Aim","authors":"Rebecca Perley, Barbara Ganzel","doi":"10.14485/hbpr.10.5.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14485/hbpr.10.5.3","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Whole person care typically includes a biopsychosocial, interdisciplinary treatment approach with the intent of improved health outcomes and savings in total dollars spent on healthcare providers and services. Its multidimensional approach to a patient’s physical and mental health makes it the model of choice for achieving the quadruple aim of healthcare reform. However, we argue that whole person care is incomplete in its current form due to its lack of attention to the public health impact of stress and psychological trauma. Methods: We used seminal articles, original research and theory, and a variety of databases such as PubMed, and Google Scholar to research our topic. Results: Whole person care would benefit from the integration of traumainformed care practices, so that it can better meet the quadruple aim by addressing these broader public health concerns. Trauma-informed care was selected because it understands, recognizes, and responds appropriately to trauma in patients and providers, which enhances the effectiveness of healthcare delivery and reduces the impact of social inequity. Conclusion: Integrating traumainformed care into whole person care can help achieve the quadruple aim, as well as the newly proposed fifth aim of advancing health equity, because social inequity increases stress and exposure to psychological trauma.","PeriodicalId":44486,"journal":{"name":"Health Behavior and Policy Review","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139325452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Improving the Participation Rates of Freelance Laborers in Voluntary Social Insurance Programs in Thai Nguyen, Vietnam 提高越南泰阮地区自由职业者自愿社会保险计划的参与率

Health Behavior and Policy Review Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.14485/hbpr.10.4.3

Luong Bui, Dung Nguyen, Linh Dinh

{"title":"Improving the Participation Rates of Freelance Laborers in Voluntary Social Insurance Programs in Thai Nguyen, Vietnam","authors":"Luong Bui, Dung Nguyen, Linh Dinh","doi":"10.14485/hbpr.10.4.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14485/hbpr.10.4.3","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: In this paper, we evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed strategies for increasing participation rates of freelance laborers in voluntary social insurance (VSI) programs in Thai Nguyen, Vietnam. Methods: We surveyed a sample of 400 persons and analyzed the data using SPSS 20 software. Both exploratory factor analysis and multiple regression analysis were employed to analyze the level and nature of the relationships among the variables. Results: The intention of laborers to participate in VSI in the rural regions of Thai Nguyen province was influenced by 5 factors – information, trust, attitude, risk perceptions, and knowledge. Nonetheless, the extent of impact varied across the distinct factors. Conclusions: To enhance participation rates in social insurance, it is imperative for policymakers and other relevant stakeholders to engage in information dissemination through a diverse array of channels, such as clubs, individuals, and local organizations. This strategy will serve to ensure that individuals possess a heightened comprehension of the tangible advantages associated with participation in social insurance programs.","PeriodicalId":44486,"journal":{"name":"Health Behavior and Policy Review","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135005413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

State SUNucate Laws, the Popularity of Google Searches for Terms Related to Sun Protection, and Youth Sunscreen Use 州防晒法，防晒相关词汇谷歌搜索的流行程度，以及青少年防晒霜的使用

Health Behavior and Policy Review Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.14485/hbpr.10.4.1

Christopher Carpenter, Michelle Marcus, Mary-Margaret Chren, Brandyn Churchill

{"title":"State SUNucate Laws, the Popularity of Google Searches for Terms Related to Sun Protection, and Youth Sunscreen Use","authors":"Christopher Carpenter, Michelle Marcus, Mary-Margaret Chren, Brandyn Churchill","doi":"10.14485/hbpr.10.4.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14485/hbpr.10.4.1","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Our objective was to determine whether state SUNucate laws – which have been adopted by 27 states and require schools to permit youths to carry and apply sunscreen on school grounds – were associated with changes in Google Search behavior for words and phrases related to sun protection as well as self-reported sunscreen use by youths. Methods: This was an observational study examining: (1) Google Trends search popularity for terms such as \"sunscreen\" and \"SPF\" by state, month, and year for 2004-2022; and (2) self-reported sunscreen use by high school youth in the national Youth Risk Behavior Survey during 2009-2019. Results: State SUNucate laws were associated with increased Google search popularity of terms related to sun protection. Google search popularity for ‘sunscreen’ increased by 27.2% (95% CI 12.67% to 41.7%; p < .001). State SUNucate laws were also associated with increased sunscreen use among high school youths by 8.3% (95% CI 0.014% to 15.0%; p < .05). Conclusion: State SUNucate laws may be effective tools for increasing population search behavior for sun protection terms and youth sunscreen use.","PeriodicalId":44486,"journal":{"name":"Health Behavior and Policy Review","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135005412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using Behavioral Economics to Predict Sensitivity to Moral Injury in Military Recruits: Validation of the Moral Injury Purchase Task 用行为经济学预测新兵道德伤害敏感性:道德伤害购买任务的验证

Health Behavior and Policy Review Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.14485/hbpr.10.4.4

Justin McDaniel, Michelle McDaniel, Ryan Redner, Eric Jacobs, Ian Crunk

{"title":"Using Behavioral Economics to Predict Sensitivity to Moral Injury in Military Recruits: Validation of the Moral Injury Purchase Task","authors":"Justin McDaniel, Michelle McDaniel, Ryan Redner, Eric Jacobs, Ian Crunk","doi":"10.14485/hbpr.10.4.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14485/hbpr.10.4.4","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of this study was to validate the Moral Injury Purchase Task, a novel behavioral economic tool, and to understand military recruits’ sensitivity to morally injurious events. Methods: Participants (N = 26) read a scenario that could prompt hypothetical feelings of moral injury and then reported the number of years they would purchase services – at varying price points – to help forget their experiences in war. Participants also completed the Moral Injury Events Scale (MIES). We calculated various demand indices and developed demand curves for military recruits and service/members veterans using Koffarnus et al’s equation. Results: Results showed that the demand curves for the 2 populations were not significantly different (F1, 438 = 5.30, p = .07) and the coefficient of determination was satisfactory when modeled on the entire sample (R2 = .90). MIES scores were positively associated with participants’ Pmax values (p = .03), providing preliminary evidence of convergent validity. Conclusions: This study provides initial evidence of the utility of using behavioral economics to assist in identifying recruits’ susceptibility to moral injury and thereby better target preventive services.","PeriodicalId":44486,"journal":{"name":"Health Behavior and Policy Review","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135053541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Provider Perceptions of Attitudes toward People who Inject Drugs and Treatment Services among Community Members, Service Providers, and Law Enforcement Officials 社区成员、服务提供者和执法官员对注射吸毒者和治疗服务的态度

Health Behavior and Policy Review Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.14485/hbpr.10.4.2

Joshua Wilke, Cahit Kaya, Wajiha Akhtar, William Bull, Sarah Krechel, Randall Brown, Ryan Westergaard, David Seal

{"title":"Provider Perceptions of Attitudes toward People who Inject Drugs and Treatment Services among Community Members, Service Providers, and Law Enforcement Officials","authors":"Joshua Wilke, Cahit Kaya, Wajiha Akhtar, William Bull, Sarah Krechel, Randall Brown, Ryan Westergaard, David Seal","doi":"10.14485/hbpr.10.4.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14485/hbpr.10.4.2","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: People who inject drugs (PWIDs) often face stigma, leading to barriers in accessing healthcare and may contribute to negative health outcomes. The objective of this study was to understand and describe the manifestations of stigma toward PWIDs and their impact on the utilization of essential prevention services. Methods: We interviewed 44 persons knowledgeable about PWIDs’ healthcare needs. Interviews explored perceptions of the community, healthcare service providers, law enforcement attitudes toward PWIDs, and treatment services. Results: Respondents believed that the community generally has stigmatizing attitudes towards PWIDs; treatment program personnel and healthcare providers have less stigmatized attitudes but could benefit from more education and training on drug use and addiction. Conclusions: Education and training on stigma and its negative impact on the lives of PWIDs for K-12 students and for healthcare professionals (eg, treatment options, harm reduction strategies) might mitigate stigma toward PWIDs and improve access to services and outcomes.","PeriodicalId":44486,"journal":{"name":"Health Behavior and Policy Review","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135005414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Addressing Community Health Worker Wellness and Self-care: A Formative Evaluation 解决社区卫生工作者的健康和自我保健:形成性评价

IF 0.8

Health Behavior and Policy Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.14485/hbpr.10.3.2

Chelsey Kirkland, J. Hallam

{"title":"Addressing Community Health Worker Wellness and Self-care: A Formative Evaluation","authors":"Chelsey Kirkland, J. Hallam","doi":"10.14485/hbpr.10.3.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14485/hbpr.10.3.2","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Community health workers (CHWs) experience higher than average risks for chronic diseases and poor health and are disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic due to being from historically marginalized populations. Despite limited literature, these factors indicate a need for CHW-specific support programming for wellness and self-care. Therefore, we conducted formative evaluation using virtual focus groups (N = 5) using descriptive and interpretive qualitative research methods to inform a program called “HANS KAI.” Methods: The focus groups included CHWs (N = 35) and CHW supervisors (N = 5) to explore CHW-support programming needs and understand their perceptions of HANS KAI. Two moderators followed a semi-structured focus group guide with questions and prompts focused on 5 primary domains: (1) Intervention Initiation, (2) Impact of Agency Culture, (3) HANS KAI Meeting Details, (4) HANS KAI Meeting Topics, and (5) Intervention Incentives. Audio-transcribed data were aggregated and analyzed for each domain with inductive codes involving iterative cycles of descriptive and in vivo coding. Salient themes and sub-themes were developed based on the domains. Results: We developed 8 salient themes within the domains. Conclusion: Our findings reveal that CHW HANS KAI components reflect CHWs’ needs, may benefit CHWs, and provide insights into CHW-specific programming.","PeriodicalId":44486,"journal":{"name":"Health Behavior and Policy Review","volume":" 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41253638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0