内化的同性恋倾向通过躯体焦虑与吸烟状况间接相关。

IF 0.5 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Ty A Robinson, Nathan Grant Smith, Ezemenari M Obasi, Lorraine R Reitzel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的在这项研究中,我们探讨了内化的同性恋倾向(IH)--一种对女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋(LGB)少数群体压力的非适应性认知反应--如何与躯体焦虑症状的表现相关并降低曾经吸烟的可能性:参与者(N = 77)一生中吸烟≥ 100 支,其中一些人成功戒烟(N = 23 名前吸烟者)。采用女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋身份量表以及认知和躯体焦虑状态-特质量表来评估IH和躯体焦虑:当前吸烟者的 IH 率高于过去吸烟者(过去 = 0,当前 = 1;b = .65,p < .05)。IH与躯体焦虑呈正相关(b = .17,p < .001),IH与吸烟状况之间的关联通过躯体焦虑进行中介(b = .17;CI = [.0002, .6539]):结论:IH经历可能是导致心理困扰和持续吸烟的风险因素。目前的研究结果有助于今后开展纵向研究或实验研究,以检验 IH 与躯体焦虑之间的因果关系,并将混杂变量包括在内。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Internalized Homonegativity is Indirectly Associated with Smoking Status through Somatic Anxiety.

Objective: In this study, we examined how internalized homonegativity (IH), a non-adaptive cognitive response to lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) minority stressors, related to the manifestation of somatic anxiety symptoms and reduced the likelihood of being a former smoker.

Methods: Participants (N = 77) smoked ≥ 100 cigarettes in their lifetime, some of whom successfully quit their use (N = 23 former smokers). The Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Identity Scale and the State-Trait Inventory for Cognitive and Somatic Anxiety were used to assess IH and somatic anxiety.

Results: Current smokers experienced higher IH rates than former smokers (former = 0, current = 1; b = .65, p < .05). IH was positively associated with somatic anxiety (b = .17, p < .001), and the association between IH and smoking status was mediated through somatic anxiety (b = .17; CI = [.0002, .6539]).

Conclusion: One's experience with IH may be a risk factor for psychological distress and continued smoking. Current findings can aid in the development of future longitudinal or experimental studies to examine the causality between IH and somatic anxiety and include confounding variables.

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来源期刊
Health Behavior and Policy Review
Health Behavior and Policy Review PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
37
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