{"title":"EFFECTIVENESS OF THE PROBABILITY DENSITY EVOLUTION METHOD FOR DYNAMIC AND RELIABILITY ANALYSES OF MASONRY STRUCTURES","authors":"M. Lucchesi, B. Pintucchi, N. Zani","doi":"10.7712/120221.8040.19025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7712/120221.8040.19025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":444608,"journal":{"name":"4th International Conference on Uncertainty Quantification in Computational Sciences and Engineering","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121193937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"BOUNDS OF RELIABILITY FUNCTION FOR STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS SUBJECTED TO A SET OF RECORDED ACCELEROGRAMS","authors":"F. Genovese, G. Muscolino, A. Sofi","doi":"10.7712/120221.8020.18940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7712/120221.8020.18940","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":444608,"journal":{"name":"4th International Conference on Uncertainty Quantification in Computational Sciences and Engineering","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122473605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SENSOR FAULT IDENTIFICATION FOR ROBUST STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING","authors":"Andreea-Maria Oncescu, A. Cicirello","doi":"10.7712/120221.8029.19011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7712/120221.8029.19011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":444608,"journal":{"name":"4th International Conference on Uncertainty Quantification in Computational Sciences and Engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131252761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ADAPTIVE SEQUENTIAL SAMPLING FOR POLYNOMIAL CHAOS EXPANSION","authors":"L. Novák, M. Vořechovský, Václav Sadílek","doi":"10.7712/120221.8038.18955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7712/120221.8038.18955","url":null,"abstract":". The paper presents a sampling strategy created specifically for surrogate modeling via polynomial chaos expansion. The proposed method combines adaptivity of surrogate model and sequential sampling enabling one-by-one extension of an experimental design. The iteration process of sequential sampling selects from a large pool of candidate points by trying to cover the design domain proportionally to their local variance contribution. The criterion for the sample selection balances between exploitation of the surrogate model and exploration of the design domain. The obtained numerical results confirm its superiority over standard non-sequential approaches in terms of surrogate model accuracy and estimation of the output variance.","PeriodicalId":444608,"journal":{"name":"4th International Conference on Uncertainty Quantification in Computational Sciences and Engineering","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123675816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cristina Garcia-Cardona, Yen-Ting Lin, T. Bhattacharya
{"title":"UNCERTAINTY QUANTIFICATION FOR DEEP LEARNING REGRESSION MODELS IN THE LOW DATA LIMIT","authors":"Cristina Garcia-Cardona, Yen-Ting Lin, T. Bhattacharya","doi":"10.7712/120221.8045.19145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7712/120221.8045.19145","url":null,"abstract":". Deep learning models have contributed to a broad range of applications, but require large amounts of data to learn the desired input-output mapping. Despite the success in developing prediction engines that have high accuracy, much less attention has been given to assessing the error associated with individual predictions. In this work, we study machine-learning models of uncertainty quantification for regression, i.e., methods that are almost purely data driven and use deep learning itself to quantify the confidence in its predictions. We use two approaches, namely the heteroscedastic and quantile formulations, and their extensions to problems with multidimensional output. We focus on the low data limit, where the data sets available are on the order of hundred, not thousands, samples. Through numerical experiments we demonstrate that both heteroscedastic and quantile formulations are robust and good at uncertainty estimation even in this low data limit. We note that the quantile formulation seems to have better performance and is more stable than the heteroscedastic case. Overall, our studies pave the way towards practical design of deep learning models that provide actionable predictions with quantified uncertainty using accessible volumes of data.","PeriodicalId":444608,"journal":{"name":"4th International Conference on Uncertainty Quantification in Computational Sciences and Engineering","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127146437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Clément Laboulfie, Matthieu Balesdent, Loïc Brevault, S. Da Veiga, F. Irisarri, Rodolphe Le Riche, J. Maire
{"title":"CALIBRATION OF MATERIAL MODEL PARAMETERS USING MIXED-EFFECTS MODEL","authors":"Clément Laboulfie, Matthieu Balesdent, Loïc Brevault, S. Da Veiga, F. Irisarri, Rodolphe Le Riche, J. Maire","doi":"10.7712/120221.8037.18933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7712/120221.8037.18933","url":null,"abstract":"The quantification of model parameter uncertainty is a long-standing issue in model calibration. Classical techniques provide methods to handle some type of uncertainties (e.g. experimental noise or model bias). However, usual calibration techniques are not designed to take into account the variability between the different individuals. This is not a problem if the individual variability is negligible but it is an important issue if the individual variability is signifcant. The mixed-effects models provide a statistical framework to calibrate the parameters of a model taking into account the individual variability. The objective of this paper is to introduce the mixed-effects in material science. The ONERA Damage model (ODM) is considered, first with synthetic data, then with thirteen experimental strain-stress curves of a ceramic matrix composite material. The robustness of the mixed-effects approach regarding the variability and the number of specimen is investigated. Model choices such as the correlation between ODM parameters and other settings are discussed. The ability of mixed-effects models to characterize the material variability and to provide accurate estimates of the parameters associated to each specimen is illustrated.","PeriodicalId":444608,"journal":{"name":"4th International Conference on Uncertainty Quantification in Computational Sciences and Engineering","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133450892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Fekhari, M. Baudin, V. Chabridon, Youssef Jebroun
{"title":"OTBENCHMARK: AN OPEN SOURCE PYTHON PACKAGE FOR BENCHMARKING AND VALIDATING UNCERTAINTY QUANTIFICATION ALGORITHMS","authors":"E. Fekhari, M. Baudin, V. Chabridon, Youssef Jebroun","doi":"10.7712/120221.8034.19093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7712/120221.8034.19093","url":null,"abstract":". Over the past decade, industrial companies and academic institutions pooled their efforts and knowledge to propose a generic uncertainty management methodology for computer simulation. This framework led to the collaborative development of an open source software dedicated to the treatment of uncertainties, called “OpenTURNS” (Open source Treatment of Uncertainty, Risk’N Statistics). This paper aims at presenting a new Python package, called “ otbenchmark ”, offering tools to evaluate the performance of a large panel of uncertainty quantification algorithms. It provides benchmark classes containing problems with their reference values. Two categories of benchmark classes are currently available: reliability estimation problems ( i.e., estimating failure probabilities) and sensitivity analysis problems ( i.e., estimating sensitivity indices such as the Sobol’ indices). This package can either be used for validating a new algorithm or automatically comparing various algorithms on a set of problems. Additionally, the package provides several convergence and accuracy metrics to compare the performance of each algorithm. To face high-dimensional problems, otbenchmark offers graphical tools to draw multidimensional events, functions and distributions based on cross-cuts visualizations. Finally, to ensure otbenchmark ’s accuracy, a test-driven software development method has been adopted (using, among others, Git for collaborative development, unit tests and continuous integration). Ultimately, otbenchmark is an industrial platform gath-ering problems with reference values of their solutions and various tools to achieve a robust comparison of uncertainty management algorithms.","PeriodicalId":444608,"journal":{"name":"4th International Conference on Uncertainty Quantification in Computational Sciences and Engineering","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117048482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STRUCTURAL RELIABILITY ESTIMATION OF STEEL MAST EXHIBITING RANDOM MECHANICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL PARAMETERS","authors":"R. Bredow, M. Kaminski","doi":"10.7712/120221.8021.18961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7712/120221.8021.18961","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":444608,"journal":{"name":"4th International Conference on Uncertainty Quantification in Computational Sciences and Engineering","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134140591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}