{"title":"Normality properties of Volterra-type integral operators on the Fock space","authors":"Tesfa Mengestie","doi":"10.1007/s43036-026-00541-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-026-00541-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We investigate several normality-type properties of bounded Volterra-type integral operators <span>(V_g)</span> acting on the Fock space. We show that this class contains no nonzero normal or quasinormal operators, and that <span>(V_g)</span> is binormal if and only if either the quadratic or the linear term in the polynomial representation of the symbol <i>g</i> vanishes. We further prove that the properties of being normaloid, subnormal, hyponormal, paranormal, totally paranormal, <i>p</i>-hyponormal, <span>(*)</span>-paranormal, and quasi-<span>(*)</span>-paranormal are all equivalent and are characterized by the absence of the linear term in <i>g</i>. These results reveal a clear distinction between the roles of the linear and quadratic terms in determining the normality behavior of these operators. Finally, we show that every bounded Volterra-type integral operator on the Fock space is essentially normal.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43036-026-00541-6.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149230698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nearly invariant subspaces and weighted dual truncated Toeplitz operators","authors":"Sudip Ranjan Bhuia","doi":"10.1007/s43036-026-00539-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-026-00539-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <span>(mathcal {M}=hmathcal {K}_u)</span> be a nearly <span>(S^*)</span>-invariant subspace of <span>(H^2)</span>, where <span>(mathcal {K}_u=H^2ominus uH^2)</span> and <i>h</i> is the extremal multiplier. For <span>(varphi in L^infty (mathbb {T}))</span>, we study the compression </p><div><div><span>$$ D_varphi ^mathcal {M}= P_{mathcal {M}^perp }M_varphi Big |_{mathcal {M}^perp }, $$</span></div></div><p>called a weighted dual truncated Toeplitz operator. When <span>(hequiv 1)</span>, this reduces to the classical dual truncated Toeplitz operator.</p><p>Using the Hartmann–Ross projection formula, we prove </p><div><div><span>$$ Vert D_varphi ^mathcal {M}Vert =Vert varphi Vert _infty , $$</span></div></div><p>characterize compactness, and show that the natural multiplication map by <i>h</i> identifies the weighted and classical theories precisely when <i>h</i> is inner. We also establish complex symmetry and obtain block matrix, defect, and semi-commutator identities via weighted truncated Hankel operators. As a main algebraic consequence, we prove </p><div><div><span>$$ D_varphi ^mathcal {M}D_psi ^mathcal {M}=0 quad Longleftrightarrow quad varphi =0 text {or} psi =0 quad text {a.e. on }mathbb {T}. $$</span></div></div><p>Finally, we derive a rank-at-most-two correction formula and a finite-rank displacement identity for the generalized dual shift <span>(D_z^mathcal {M})</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"11 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149188994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the extension of EP and Hypo-EP operators","authors":"R. Semmami, H. Ezzahraoui, E. H. Zerouali","doi":"10.1007/s43036-026-00535-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-026-00535-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we explore the classes of <span>(ntext {-EP})</span> and <span>(ntext {-HEP})</span> operators, which generalize <span>(text {EP})</span> and <span>(text {HEP})</span> operators. We investigate their fundamental properties, characterizations, and interrelationships with classical concepts like normality and the Cauchy dual. Our main results include conditions under which these operators coincide and characterizations via range inclusions and commutator identities involving the Moore–Penrose inverse.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"11 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149132250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Indeterminate Jacobi operators II","authors":"Christian Berg, Ryszard Szwarc","doi":"10.1007/s43036-026-00537-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-026-00537-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We consider the Jacobi operator (<i>T</i>, <i>D</i>(<i>T</i>)) associated with an indeterminate Hamburger moment problem, and present countable subsets <i>S</i> of the domain <i>D</i>(<i>T</i>) such that <span>({{,textrm{span},}}(S))</span> is dense in <span>(ell ^2.)</span> As an example we have <span>(S={(p_n(u))+B(u)(p_n(0)) mid D(u)=0, u ne 0},)</span> where <span>((p_n))</span> denotes the orthonormal polynomials of the moment problem and <i>B</i>, <i>D</i> are two of the Nevanlinna functions. It is also proved that sets like <i>S</i> are optimal in the sense that if one vector is removed, then the span is no longer dense.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"11 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43036-026-00537-2.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149133045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Quantitative Menshov-type universal series for bounded Vilenkin systems with (ell ^q) coefficients, (q>2)","authors":"S. A. Episkoposian","doi":"10.1007/s43036-026-00538-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-026-00538-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <span>(m=(m_1,m_2,ldots ))</span> be a bounded generating sequence, <span>(2le m_nle Lambda <infty )</span>, and let <span>({psi _j}_{jge 0})</span> be the associated Vilenkin system. For every fixed <span>(q>2)</span>, we construct a formal Vilenkin series with coefficients in <span>(ell ^q)</span> whose ordinary partial sums have a uniform exceptional-set universality property. Precisely, for every <span>(varepsilon >0)</span> there exists a measurable set <span>(E_varepsilon subset [0,1))</span> with <span>(operatorname {mes}E_varepsilon <varepsilon )</span>, chosen independently of both the exponent <i>p</i> and the target <i>g</i>, such that for every <span>(1le p<infty )</span> and every <span>(gin L^p[0,1))</span> there is a subsequence of the ordinary partial sums, allowed to depend on <i>p</i> and <i>g</i>, which converges to <i>g</i> in <span>(L^p([0,1)setminus E_varepsilon ))</span>. The proof is based on a quantitative localization lemma: from an <i>m</i>-adic step function and a prescribed initial spectral index we construct a high-frequency Vilenkin polynomial which reproduces the function outside a small set and has arbitrarily small <span>(ell ^q)</span> coefficient mass. The required multiplier is selected probabilistically on a finite abelian digit group. We also distinguish two endpoint phenomena at <span>(q=2)</span>: Parseval’s identity obstructs the particular finite-block multiplier mechanism in <span>(ell ^2)</span>, whereas the Riesz–Fischer theorem rules out the stated global universality property for every <span>(ell ^2)</span> coefficient sequence.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"11 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149035082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"K–g-fusion frame generators for unitary systems on Hilbert spaces","authors":"Jingyan Zhang, Xunxiang Guo","doi":"10.1007/s43036-026-00536-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-026-00536-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion frame is a generalization of several currently popular frames, including the fusion frames, <i>K</i>-fusion frames and <i>g</i>-fusion frames. And structured frames are one of most interest current research subjects. In this paper, we mainly study structured <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion frames, i.e. <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion frames generated by an operator-space pair through a unitary system. We call such pair a <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion frame generator of the unitary system. We study some properties of <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion frame generators, which shows that under some condition we can obtain <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion frame generators by some simple ways. Moreover, under some condition we characterize <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion frame generators in terms of complete wandering subspaces and generalized local commutants. Finally, we discuss the duals of a <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion frame generator, which is called <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion dual Bessel generator of the generator. And under some weak condition, we completely characterize the structure of all <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion dual Bessel generators for a Parseval <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion frame generator and give an explicit construction of the canonical <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion dual Bessel generator for a Parseval <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion frame generator. Moreover, we show that under certain condition, existence of dual on range of <i>K</i> guarantees a <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion Bessel generator to be a <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion frame generator, and we also can generate a <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion frame generator from a <i>K</i>–<i>g</i>-fusion dual Bessel generator.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"11 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148986733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Variational construction and spectral stability of hybrid Laplacians on heterogeneous media","authors":"Marwa Ennaceur, Ahmed Hachani","doi":"10.1007/s43036-026-00532-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-026-00532-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We construct a self-adjoint Laplacian on a heterogeneous medium coupling a bounded Lipschitz open set <span>(Omega subset mathbb {R}^n)</span> to a finite weighted graph <span>(G=(V,E))</span>, through the closed symmetric bilinear form </p><div><div><span>$$begin{aligned} mathcal {E}_varepsilon (u,u)&= Vert nabla u_cVert _{L^2(Omega )}^2 + sum _{iin V}kappa _i,|(A_varepsilon u_c)(i)-u_d(i)|^2&quad + sum _{{i,j}in E}w_{ij},|u_d(i)-u_d(j)|^2, end{aligned}$$</span></div></div><p>where <span>(A_varepsilon )</span> averages <span>(u_c)</span> over a ball of radius <span>(varepsilon )</span> at each coupling point; Kato’s representation theorem supplies the generator <span>(L_varepsilon )</span>. We study the limit <span>(varepsilon downarrow 0)</span>. In dimension <span>(n=1)</span> the coupling survives: we prove Mosco, norm resolvent and spectral convergence with multiplicities, for finite coupling strengths and in the constrained regime <span>(kappa _irightarrow +infty )</span>. In every dimension <span>(nge 2)</span> it does not: for <i>any</i> coupling strengths whatsoever, including the capacity rescalings suggested by point-interaction heuristics, the forms converge to the <i>fully decoupled</i> one, singletons having zero <span>(H^1)</span>-capacity, so that the coupling constraint costs asymptotically no energy. The dichotomy governing the model is thus <span>(n=1)</span> against <span>(nge 2)</span>, not the <span>(nle 3)</span> against <span>(nge 4)</span> of point-interaction theory. An analytical study and three finite-element experiments illustrate both regimes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"11 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148927638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On operators commuting with a quasinilpotent operator of finite nullity and ascent","authors":"Pietro Aiena, Miloš D. Cvetković","doi":"10.1007/s43036-026-00534-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-026-00534-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <i>X</i> be an infinite-dimensional complex Banach space and let <i>L</i>(<i>X</i>) denote the algebra of all bounded linear operators on <i>X</i>. In this paper, we study the spectra arising from Fredholm theory and Weyl-type theorems of an operator <span>(T in L(X))</span> that commutes with a quasinilpotent operator <span>(Q in L(X))</span> satisfying <span>(alpha (Q)<infty )</span> and <span>(p(Q)<infty )</span>, where <span>(alpha (Q))</span> and <i>p</i>(<i>Q</i>) denote the nullity and the ascent of <i>Q</i>, respectively.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"11 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148838397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Factorization of anti-linear and C-normal operators","authors":"Sudip Ranjan Bhuia","doi":"10.1007/s43036-026-00533-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-026-00533-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A conjugation <i>C</i> is an anti-linear isometric involution on a complex Hilbert space <span>(mathcal {H})</span>, and an operator <span>(Tin mathcal {B}(mathcal {H}))</span> is called <i>C</i>-normal if <span>(T^*T=CTT^*C)</span>. We develop a unified factorization framework around conjugations. First, applying Douglas’ theorem, we obtain a range-inclusion and factorization theorem for anti-linear operators and, as a corollary, a polar decomposition for anti-linear maps. Next, we present a factorization of <i>C</i>-normal operators based on the <i>C</i>-polar form. We then revisit the Cartesian decomposition <span>(T=A+iB)</span> (with <i>A</i> <i>C</i>-symmetric and <i>B</i> <i>C</i>-skew-symmetric) and give streamlined criteria and consequences. <i>In particular, we characterize</i> <i>C</i><i>-hyponormality via this Cartesian decomposition:</i> <i>T</i> <i>is</i> <i>C</i><i>-hyponormal if and only if</i> <span>(B^{*}Age A^{*}B)</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"11 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148838383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Jump type problems for inframonogenic functions on domains with fractal boundaries","authors":"Carlos Daniel Tamayo Castro","doi":"10.1007/s43036-026-00529-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43036-026-00529-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper aims to study jump-type problems for inframonogenic functions on domains of the Euclidean space, <span>(mathbb {R}^{n},)</span> where <span>(n > 2,)</span> with fractal boundaries, and with values in a Clifford algebra, where data functions are in higher-order Lipschitz classes. The main geometric tool is a high-dimensional version of the Refined Marcinkiewicz Exponent, which constitutes a local refinement of the Absolute Marcinkiewicz Exponent, a metric characteristic of fractal boundaries. A solvability condition is obtained, based on some properties of a suitable inframonogenic Teodorescu-type transform in Clifford analysis. It has been proven that utilizing this metric characteristic yields better results for studying these boundary value problems than using the Minkowski dimension or the Absolute Marcinkiewicz Exponent. An example is presented where the use of this new condition is the only viable solution to the problem.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"11 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2026-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148782990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}