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The Etymology of Vedic bravi ‘to say, to speak, to tell’ 吠陀语bravi的词源是“说、说、说”。
IF 0.2 3区 历史学
Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-12-24 DOI: 10.1556/062.2021.00178
Carmela Mastrangelo, Zsolt Simon
{"title":"The Etymology of Vedic bravi ‘to say, to speak, to tell’","authors":"Carmela Mastrangelo, Zsolt Simon","doi":"10.1556/062.2021.00178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/062.2021.00178","url":null,"abstract":"This paper argues that the standard etymology of Vedic bravi ‘to say, to speak, to tell’ from Proto-Indo-European *mleu̯h2- ‘to speak’ (and its connection with Avestan mrao- ‘to say, to speak’) cannot be upheld, since it is based on an irregular consonant change that cannot be independently motivated and explained. As an alternative, two different PIE verbal roots will be proposed, *melH-u- → mleu̯H- ‘to say, to speak’ and *bleu̯h2/3-‘to speak or to call’, that provide phonologically and semantically regular bases for the words involved.","PeriodicalId":44092,"journal":{"name":"Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72923325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Syro-Uigurica III: Enochic Material in a Christian Text from Turfan 叙利亚-维吾尔语III:吐鲁番基督教文本中的伊诺奇材料
IF 0.2 3区 历史学
Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-12-24 DOI: 10.1556/062.2021.00191
Thomas A. Carlson, Ralph Lee, Sergey Minov, J. V. Ginkel, Shlomi Efrati, N. Pedersen, J. Ben-dov, Mark Dickens
{"title":"Syro-Uigurica III: Enochic Material in a Christian Text from Turfan","authors":"Thomas A. Carlson, Ralph Lee, Sergey Minov, J. V. Ginkel, Shlomi Efrati, N. Pedersen, J. Ben-dov, Mark Dickens","doi":"10.1556/062.2021.00191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/062.2021.00191","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines a fragmentary Christian text from Turfan written in Uyghur which contains an embedded Syriac magical text intended to be used for corralling a horse. Aft er giving a transcription and translation of the Syriac passage and setting it in its literary context, including the role of amulets and other magical texts in the history of Syriac Christianity, the article discusses the angelic name Saraqael found in the Syriac extract, in an effort to trace the origins of the text. Excurses are given on the book of I Enoch and the Book of Giants, the first because the angelic name is found in it, the second because of its connections with the Aramaic and Central Asian cultural zones. The article then examines another text where the angelic name occurs, the Pishra de-Rabbi Ḥanina ben Dosa, before discussing possible links to other Syriac amulets and incantation bowls.","PeriodicalId":44092,"journal":{"name":"Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79931687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of “Klaus Mylius 2020. Vergleichende Grammatik der literarischen Prākṛt-Sprachen” 检讨2020年克劳斯比较语法的具传ākṛt-Sprachen "
IF 0.2 3区 历史学
Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-12-24 DOI: 10.1556/062.2021.00020
{"title":"Review of “Klaus Mylius 2020. Vergleichende Grammatik der literarischen Prākṛt-Sprachen”","authors":"","doi":"10.1556/062.2021.00020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/062.2021.00020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44092,"journal":{"name":"Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80538340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Frame Narratives Concerning the Chinese Origin of Divination and Geomancy in Mongolian Manuscript Texts 论蒙古手抄本中占卜与风水的中国起源
IF 0.2 3区 历史学
Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.1556/062.2021.00141
O. Srba
{"title":"Frame Narratives Concerning the Chinese Origin of Divination and Geomancy in Mongolian Manuscript Texts","authors":"O. Srba","doi":"10.1556/062.2021.00141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/062.2021.00141","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces three Mongolian texts of various genres linked together by their frame narratives which all refer to Mongolian notions regarding the Chinese origin of divination, geomancy and related rituals. The frame narratives represent a rare component of Mongolian texts of these genres. The texts are published in transcription, with a translation, and compared to the corresponding textual tradition as well as to wider cultural context illustrated by instances from oral tradition.","PeriodicalId":44092,"journal":{"name":"Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88527220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of Samuel N. C. Lieu and Glen L. Thompson (eds.) 2020. The Church of the East in Central Asia and China 评论塞缪尔N. C. Lieu和格伦L.汤普森(编)2020。东方教会在中亚和中国
IF 0.2 3区 历史学
Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.1556/062.2021.00019
P. Zieme
{"title":"Review of Samuel N. C. Lieu and Glen L. Thompson (eds.) 2020. The Church of the East in Central Asia and China","authors":"P. Zieme","doi":"10.1556/062.2021.00019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/062.2021.00019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44092,"journal":{"name":"Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75356706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kinship Loanwords in the Turkic Languages 突厥语中的亲属外来词
IF 0.2 3区 历史学
Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.1556/062.2021.00155
Erhan Taşbaş
{"title":"Kinship Loanwords in the Turkic Languages","authors":"Erhan Taşbaş","doi":"10.1556/062.2021.00155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/062.2021.00155","url":null,"abstract":"Turkic kinship terminologies represent a mixture of words of native and foreign origin, and the proportion of loanwords reflects the degree of linguistic and cultural interference between the Turkic and other Eurasian languages. As the intensity of socio-cultural relations between languages and communities increases, the proportion of loanwords in kinship vocabulary also increases. This paper provides an overview of historical, linguistic, and cultural aspects of kinship loanwords in the Turkic languages.The paper covers the following eight kinds of kin types in the Turkic languages: (1) parents, (2) siblings, (3) cousins, (4) children, (5) grandparents, (6) uncles/aunts, (7) nephews/nieces, (8) grandchildren. Due to the fact that in the conventional Turkic system of kinship, which is especially well-represented in pre-modern Turkic languages, two or three of these kins may be merged in one single term on the basis of generation and lineage branch, kinship loanwords examined are ordered by this criterion.","PeriodicalId":44092,"journal":{"name":"Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89052498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Manzikert Campaign from an Ottoman Perspective 奥斯曼视角下的曼齐克特战役
IF 0.2 3区 历史学
Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.1556/062.2021.00150
Antonios Vratimos, Ender Büyüközkara
{"title":"The Manzikert Campaign from an Ottoman Perspective","authors":"Antonios Vratimos, Ender Büyüközkara","doi":"10.1556/062.2021.00150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/062.2021.00150","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyses the battle of Manzikert, which marked the beginning of a new period, through the- asyet unpublished manuscript of the sixteenth-century Ottoman historian, Ahmed ibn Mahmud. Since it has little fresh to add to what we know from earlier texts, its value lies in the handling of his material. Though it is modelled on the account of the Arab writer Sibt ibn al-Jawzi, there are numerous rearrangements and deliberate omissions. All these elements serve to meet Ahmed’s compositional goal which should be seen through the prism of Alp Arslan’s devoted faith to God that decided his victory at Manzikert.","PeriodicalId":44092,"journal":{"name":"Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81426382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From Buddhist Story to Heroic Epic: A Comparative Study of the Epic of Geser and the Mulian Story 从佛教故事到英雄史诗:《格赛尔史诗》与《木莲子故事》比较研究
IF 0.2 3区 历史学
Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.1556/062.2021.00018
Jung Kwanghun, Kim Hyunju
{"title":"From Buddhist Story to Heroic Epic: A Comparative Study of the Epic of Geser and the Mulian Story","authors":"Jung Kwanghun, Kim Hyunju","doi":"10.1556/062.2021.00018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/062.2021.00018","url":null,"abstract":"This paper compares narrative modification in the Mongolian heroic epic The Epic of Geser with that of the Buddhist Mulian story. The Mulian story, in which the protagonist saves his mother from the underworld gained widespread popularity in its time. Mulian Bianwen from the Tang dynasty, presents the scenes from the story in a very dramatic manner. The Mongolian Geser epic uses this motif but adapts the story to fit the characteristics of a heroic epic for nomadic people. Heroic epics must contain motifs that depict the image of their protagonist to present a collection of exemplary characters. To create a complete heroic epic, the story of Geser absorbed a religious story from another culture that was very popular at the time. In the present study, five scenes common to The Epic of Geser and the Mulian story are analysed to investigate how the original Buddhist story became a part of the heroic epic. This analysis considers the ways in which identical story motifs can be used for the different purposes according to the nature of the literary work.","PeriodicalId":44092,"journal":{"name":"Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81097490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chiwu shenzhen jing Scrutinized: An Early Form of the Ebb-Flow Therapy from Dunhuang in Early Medieval China 器物深经考察:中国中世纪早期敦煌潮起潮落疗法的一种早期形式
IF 0.2 3区 历史学
Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.1556/062.2021.00115
Hu Jianan
{"title":"Chiwu shenzhen jing Scrutinized: An Early Form of the Ebb-Flow Therapy from Dunhuang in Early Medieval China","authors":"Hu Jianan","doi":"10.1556/062.2021.00115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/062.2021.00115","url":null,"abstract":"Written in Dunhuang, Chiwu shenzhen jing (赤烏神針經) is a long lost medical work and its contents remain unknown. Based on Dunhuang manuscripts and Japanese collections of ancient Chinese medical classics, this research argues that Chiwu shenzhen jing concerns temporally sensitive needling treatment, which forms an early practice of the midnight-noon ebb-flow (the commonly-used translation of Ziwu liuzhu 子 午流注) therapy, in fact, as early as the 3rd century CE. At the very end of this article, this research emphasizes the role of Dunhuang as a vehicle for promoting the ebb-flow theory through the Sino-Indian medical exchanges.","PeriodicalId":44092,"journal":{"name":"Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81777513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of Ibrahim Akel and William Granara (eds.) 2020. The Thousand and One Nights: Sources and Transformations in Literature, Art, and Science 易卜拉欣·阿克尔和威廉·格拉纳拉(编)2020年的评论。《一千零一夜:文学、艺术和科学的来源与转变
IF 0.2 3区 历史学
Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.1556/062.2021.00208
Gyöngyi Oroszi
{"title":"Review of Ibrahim Akel and William Granara (eds.) 2020. The Thousand and One Nights: Sources and Transformations in Literature, Art, and Science","authors":"Gyöngyi Oroszi","doi":"10.1556/062.2021.00208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/062.2021.00208","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44092,"journal":{"name":"Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73197292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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