Current Issues in Auditing最新文献

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Comments of the Auditing Standards Committee of the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association on the PCAOB’s A Firm’s System of Quality Control and Other Proposed Amendments to PCAOB Standards, Rules, and Forms 美国会计协会审计分会审计标准委员会对PCAOB的A公司质量控制体系和对PCAOB标准、规则和表格的其他拟议修订的意见
IF 0.8
Current Issues in Auditing Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.2308/ciia-2023-005
C. Boland, Matthew S. Ege, Noel Harding, D. Hermanson, Kyleen W. Prewett, Jonathan S. Pyzoha
{"title":"Comments of the Auditing Standards Committee of the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association on the PCAOB’s A Firm’s System of Quality Control and Other Proposed Amendments to PCAOB Standards, Rules, and Forms","authors":"C. Boland, Matthew S. Ege, Noel Harding, D. Hermanson, Kyleen W. Prewett, Jonathan S. Pyzoha","doi":"10.2308/ciia-2023-005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2308/ciia-2023-005","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 On November 18, 2022, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (the Board or PCAOB) issued a request for comment on its proposed quality control standard, A Firm’s System of Quality Control and Other Proposed Amendments to PCAOB Standards, Rules, and Forms (Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) 2022). This commentary summarizes the participating committee members’ views on (1) the overall standard and selected questions and (2) recent research that we encourage the PCAOB to consider.","PeriodicalId":44019,"journal":{"name":"Current Issues in Auditing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45407744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PCAOB Enforcement: Toothless Body of Law or a Bite That Packs a Punch? PCAOB执法:无牙法律体系还是一口一拳?
IF 0.8
Current Issues in Auditing Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.2308/ciia-2022-038
Michael J. Mowchan, Wei Zhang
{"title":"PCAOB Enforcement: Toothless Body of Law or a Bite That Packs a Punch?","authors":"Michael J. Mowchan, Wei Zhang","doi":"10.2308/ciia-2022-038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2308/ciia-2022-038","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The value of PCAOB enforcement was questioned in a 2019 Project on Government Oversight report, calling it a “toothless body of law.” However, the argument focused narrowly on the limited number of PCAOB enforcements imposed on Big 4 auditors without consideration of whether they motivate positive audit quality effects more broadly. In this paper, we summarize key findings by Lamoreaux, Mowchan, and Zhang (2023) regarding whether PCAOB enforcement provides spillover benefits, deterring audit failures. LMZ find audit quality improvements among nonsanctioned auditors following PCAOB enforcement, but the pattern of this spillover varies with auditor and enforcement characteristics. Their results suggest that even PCAOB enforcements that seem limited in scope can offer protections to investors more broadly through spillover benefits. In conclusion, we discuss potential avenues through which additional spillover benefits could occur, resulting from audit firm organizational structures, remote work environments, and emerging trends in PCAOB rule-making and enforcement.\u0000 JEL Classifications: G38; M42; M48.","PeriodicalId":44019,"journal":{"name":"Current Issues in Auditing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49006481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Current Issues in Auditing: A Foundation for ESG Research 当前审计问题:ESG研究的基础
IF 0.8
Current Issues in Auditing Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.2308/ciia-2023-003
Denise Dickins, Keith Urtel
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引用次数: 0
Editorial Policy 编辑政策
Current Issues in Auditing Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.2308/1936-1270-17.1.e
{"title":"Editorial Policy","authors":"","doi":"10.2308/1936-1270-17.1.e","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2308/1936-1270-17.1.e","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44019,"journal":{"name":"Current Issues in Auditing","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135519228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implications of Enhanced Cybersecurity Risk Management Reporting and Independent Assurance 加强网络安全风险管理报告和独立保证的意义
Current Issues in Auditing Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.2308/ciia-2022-018
Michele Frank, Jonathan Grenier, Jonathan S. Pyzoha, Natalie Zielinski
{"title":"Implications of Enhanced Cybersecurity Risk Management Reporting and Independent Assurance","authors":"Michele Frank, Jonathan Grenier, Jonathan S. Pyzoha, Natalie Zielinski","doi":"10.2308/ciia-2022-018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2308/ciia-2022-018","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY According to the World Economic Forum (WEF) (2022), cybersecurity risk is the most immediate and financially material sustainability risk that organizations face. Companies experience significant financial and reputational losses in the market after a cyberattack. However, companies are only required to disclose a trivial amount of information about their cybersecurity risk management efforts (SEC 2014; Newman 2018). This paper summarizes Frank, Grenier, and Pyzoha (2019), which examines whether voluntarily providing additional disclosures regarding a company’s cybersecurity efforts, with or without assurance, increases investment attractiveness. Absent assurance, voluntary disclosures about the nature and effectiveness of cybersecurity efforts are sufficient to increase investment attractiveness for companies that have not (versus have) disclosed a prior cyberattack, as investors are less likely to question the disclosure’s reliability. Assurance provides a greater benefit to companies that have (versus have not) disclosed a prior cyberattack, as they benefit more from the reliability enhancement of assurance.","PeriodicalId":44019,"journal":{"name":"Current Issues in Auditing","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136261426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosures and Assurance on Jurors’ Judgments 企业社会责任披露与保证对陪审员判决的影响
Current Issues in Auditing Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.2308/ciia-2022-020
Andrew C. Stuart
{"title":"The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosures and Assurance on Jurors’ Judgments","authors":"Andrew C. Stuart","doi":"10.2308/ciia-2022-020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2308/ciia-2022-020","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY This study examines whether management’s corporate social responsibility (CSR) motives and CSR assurance influence jurors’ negligence and punitive damages assessments using a 2 × 2 experiment. CSR activities can provide insurance-like protection from negative reactions during a corporate crisis if stakeholders perceive altruistic motives. However, it is not known whether this insurance-like protection applies during litigation. Findings suggest that disclosure of altruistic CSR activities (i.e., without expectation of financial returns) improves jurors’ affective response to the defendant and perceptions of company behavior prior to a negative event compared to self-serving CSR activities (i.e., expectation of financial returns), which reduce negligence and punitive damages assessments. However, when disclosures are assured, the relationship changes. In this scenario, altruistic and self-serving CSR have similar influences on jurors’ judgments. Overall, results suggest that CSR disclosure and assurance may provide benefits during litigation by increasing jurors’ affective reaction to the defendant and perceptions of the company’s behavior.","PeriodicalId":44019,"journal":{"name":"Current Issues in Auditing","volume":"265 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136085530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Covers and Front Matter 封面及封面
Current Issues in Auditing Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.2308/1936-1270-17.1.i
{"title":"Covers and Front Matter","authors":"","doi":"10.2308/1936-1270-17.1.i","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2308/1936-1270-17.1.i","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44019,"journal":{"name":"Current Issues in Auditing","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135519229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Managers’ Use of an Omission Strategy to Perpetrate Fraud and Auditors’ Evaluations of the Resulting Misstatements 管理者使用遗漏策略实施欺诈和审计师对由此产生的错误陈述的评估
IF 0.8
Current Issues in Auditing Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.2308/ciia-2022-032
E. Hamilton, Jason L. Smith
{"title":"Managers’ Use of an Omission Strategy to Perpetrate Fraud and Auditors’ Evaluations of the Resulting Misstatements","authors":"E. Hamilton, Jason L. Smith","doi":"10.2308/ciia-2022-032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2308/ciia-2022-032","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 In this article, we provide a practitioner summary of our paper “Error or Fraud? The Effect of Omissions on Management’s Fraud Strategies and Auditors’ Evaluations of Identified Misstatements” (Hamilton and Smith 2021). In that study, we investigated (1) whether managers employ an “omission strategy” to reduce the perceived intentionality of their fraudulent misstatements and (2) whether auditors are prone to believe that such omissions are unintentional. We found that managers choose to perpetrate fraud by omitting transactions from the financial statements and by omitting critical information from supporting documents, rather than using more active forms of fraud (e.g., providing false information). We also found that auditors are less skeptical of misstatements when they involve omission, as opposed to more active forms of misrepresentation. Overall, our study identifies a concerning pattern, wherein the method of fraud chosen by managers—omission—is unlikely to be judged as intentional by auditors.","PeriodicalId":44019,"journal":{"name":"Current Issues in Auditing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45513967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Does High Uncertainty in Accounting Estimates Impact Auditor Litigation Risk? Opposite Effects in Jury Trials and Attorneys’ Out-of-Court Settlements 会计估计的高度不确定性如何影响审计师的诉讼风险?陪审团审判和律师庭外和解的相反效应
IF 0.8
Current Issues in Auditing Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2308/ciia-2022-021
Sean G. Fingland, Jeffrey S. Pickerd, M. D. Piercey
{"title":"How Does High Uncertainty in Accounting Estimates Impact Auditor Litigation Risk? Opposite Effects in Jury Trials and Attorneys’ Out-of-Court Settlements","authors":"Sean G. Fingland, Jeffrey S. Pickerd, M. D. Piercey","doi":"10.2308/ciia-2022-021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2308/ciia-2022-021","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Research suggests that the amount of inherent uncertainty in contemporary accounting estimates has increased in recent years, potentially increasing audit litigation risk. We review a recent study that finds that high estimate uncertainty impacts auditor litigation risk in opposite directions, depending on whether the litigation is decided in a jury trial or settled by attorneys out of court. Mock jurors and attorneys specialized in corporate and securities law read the same case about an alleged undetected material misstatement, with jurors judging auditor negligence and attorneys planning proposed out-of-court settlement negotiations on behalf of auditors. Results show that, under common conditions, mock jurors found auditors less negligent when estimate uncertainty was high. However, attorneys predicted the mock jurors to find auditors more negligent when estimate uncertainty was high, leading them to concede more on behalf of auditors in their proposed settlements.","PeriodicalId":44019,"journal":{"name":"Current Issues in Auditing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46702688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does Auditor Tenure Disclosure Affect Shareholder Ratification Voting? 审计师任期披露是否影响股东批准投票?
IF 0.8
Current Issues in Auditing Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.2308/ciia-2022-035
Jonathan A. Milian, K. Raghunandan, Vanessa Vandamas
{"title":"Does Auditor Tenure Disclosure Affect Shareholder Ratification Voting?","authors":"Jonathan A. Milian, K. Raghunandan, Vanessa Vandamas","doi":"10.2308/ciia-2022-035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2308/ciia-2022-035","url":null,"abstract":"The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board has required audit reports to include information about auditor tenure for fiscal years ending on or after December 15, 2017. Tanyi, Rama, and Raghunandan (2021) examine the impact of this requirement on shareholder ratification voting of auditors. Consistent with shareholders sharing the oft-expressed views of legislators and regulators that long auditor tenure may impair auditor independence and audit quality, they find that shareholder opposition to auditor ratification increases (decreases) for long-tenured (short-tenured) auditors after the tenure disclosure. Thus, the very act of public disclosure in the audit report appears to have impacted investors’ voting decisions. The results suggest that auditors should respond to the increased scrutiny of auditor tenure by pro-actively engaging with the audit committees of their long-tenured clients. The results are also relevant in the context of the SEC’s efforts to have such tenure disclosure requirements in registrants’ proxy statements.","PeriodicalId":44019,"journal":{"name":"Current Issues in Auditing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41998027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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