Journal of Quranic Studies最新文献_第4页

Approaches to the Investigation of Speech Genres in the Qur'an 《古兰经》语言体裁的研究方法

IF 0.3 2区哲学

Journal of Quranic Studies Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.3366/jqs.2022.0489

D. Stewart

引用次数: 0

Belal Abu-Alabbas, Michael Dann, and Christopher Melchert (eds), Modern Hadith Studies: Continued Debates and New Approaches Belal Abu Alabbas，Michael Dann和Christopher Melchert（编辑），现代圣训研究：持续的争论和新方法

IF 0.3 2区哲学

Journal of Quranic Studies Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.3366/jqs.2022.0492

S. Burge

引用次数: 0

Do We Go Back to Where We Came From? Mullā Ṣadrā's Philosophical Exegesis on the Paradise of Adam and the Promised Paradise of the Afterlife 我们会回到我们来的地方吗?Mullā Ṣadrā对亚当乐园和来世应许乐园的哲学训诂

IF 0.3 2区哲学

Journal of Quranic Studies Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/jqs.2021.0480

Amir Rastin Toroghi, Seyyed Mortaza Hosseini Shahrudi, Shima Pooyanejad

{"title":"Do We Go Back to Where We Came From? Mullā Ṣadrā's Philosophical Exegesis on the Paradise of Adam and the Promised Paradise of the Afterlife","authors":"Amir Rastin Toroghi, Seyyed Mortaza Hosseini Shahrudi, Shima Pooyanejad","doi":"10.3366/jqs.2021.0480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/jqs.2021.0480","url":null,"abstract":"The cosmological location and identity of the Paradise in which Adam and Eve dwelled and from which, we are told in Q. 7:22 and 24, they were sent down to earth after giving in to Satan’s temptation and approaching the forbidden tree, has long been a controversial issue among exegetes and theologians. Ṣadr al-Dīn Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. Yaḥyā Qawāmī Shīrāzī Mullā Ṣadrā (d. 1050/1640), a flag-bearer for the philosophical and mystical exegesis of the Qur’an, is one of those who has engaged with this question. The subject is important because it is closely connected with several important anthropological Qur’anic topics: the philosophy of the creation of humankind and their earthly abode; the states of human existence before earthly life on this world, and in the descending journey to it; as well as the connections between these states and those following death and in the ascending journey. An analysis of Ṣadrā’s approach to the issue of Adam’s Paradise has implications for both our appreciation of his philosophical understanding of the Qur’an and his methodology, as well as a clearer understanding of his contribution to Islamic philosophical thought. Mullā Ṣadrā took the view that the location of one Paradise on the descending arc of the circle of being, and a second on the ascending arc of this circle, indicate the stages of human existence before and after this world. He believed that these two Paradises suggest the same reality, though from two different aspects; the first shows the inward and indistinct aspect of the human soul while the second represents its outward and distinct side.","PeriodicalId":43884,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quranic Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45318324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ibn ʿAjība's ‘Oceanic Exegesis of the Qur'an': Methodology and Features 伊本·阿吉巴的《古兰经海洋注释》：方法论和特点

IF 0.3 2区哲学

Journal of Quranic Studies Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/jqs.2021.0477

Omneya Ayad

{"title":"Ibn ʿAjība's ‘Oceanic Exegesis of the Qur'an': Methodology and Features","authors":"Omneya Ayad","doi":"10.3366/jqs.2021.0477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/jqs.2021.0477","url":null,"abstract":"Aḥmad Ibn ʿAjība (d. 1224/1809) was a prominent Sufi mystic who lived in Morocco during the thirteenth/seventeenth century. He stood out as an intellectual theoretician in the field of Qur’anic esoteric hermeneutics as he was one of the few scholars who managed to convey theoretical concepts and esoteric theories of Qur’anic interpretation in a language that is accessible to those who are not well versed in Sufism. In this paper Ibn ʿAjība’s famous Qur’an commentary al-Baḥr al-madīd fī tafsīr al-Qurʾān al-majīd (‘The Oceanic Exegesis of the Qur’an’) will be thoroughly examined, with an emphasis on the key features and the methodological approaches used in the composition of both its exoteric and esoteric aspects. The first section of this paper will examine the historical development of esoteric and Sufi Qur’an exegesis, so as to situate Ibn ʿAjība’s commentary within this genre. A thorough analysis will be given to the key features, guiding principles, and different methodologies adopted by various esoteric Qur’an commentaries. The second section will explore the most influential sources utilised by Ibn ʿAjība to inform the exoteric and esoteric dimensions of al-Baḥr al-madīd. In order to evaluate the extent to which these sources impacted upon the composition of al-Baḥr al-madīd, an analysis of their salient features and the main methodological approaches of these sources will be conducted. It is also important to analyse why Ibn ʿAjība chose certain sources over others, and to clarify the extent to which he depended upon these sources in composing al-Baḥr al-madīd. The third section of this paper will outline the methodology which Ibn ʿAjība adopted when he composed the esoteric dimension of his Qur’an commentary.","PeriodicalId":43884,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quranic Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49219484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Zaydī Qur’an Commentary from Yemen: An Introduction to Tajrīd al-Kashshāf maʿa ziyādat nukat liṭāf 来自也门的《古兰经》评论：Tajrīd al-Kashhāf maʿA访问nukat liṭā

IF 0.3 2区哲学

Journal of Quranic Studies Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/jqs.2021.0478

Scott C. Lucas

引用次数: 0

The Islamic Mary: Between Prophecy and Orthodoxy 伊斯兰玛利亚：在预言和正统之间

IF 0.3 2区哲学

Journal of Quranic Studies Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/jqs.2021.0479

Younus Y. Mirza

{"title":"The Islamic Mary: Between Prophecy and Orthodoxy","authors":"Younus Y. Mirza","doi":"10.3366/jqs.2021.0479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/jqs.2021.0479","url":null,"abstract":"This article traces the medieval debate over the potential prophecy of the Islamic Mary (or Maryam). The debate is initiated by the Andalusian exegete and scholar Ibn Ḥazm (d. 456/1064) who argues that women, most importantly Mary, could be prophets because they were spoken to directly by God or His messengers. The argument is continued by al-Qurṭūbī (d. 671/1273), who makes a special case for Mary’s prophecy because the angel Gabriel is believed to have come close to her and ‘breathed’ his spirit into her. Mary is, furthermore, he asserts, one of the greatest prophets because she accepted God’s will without any question or scepticism. However, the argument that Mary was a prophet was refuted by the Damascene exegete Ibn Kathīr (d. 774/1373), who argued that Mary was not a prophet but rather truthful and righteous ( ṣiddīqa) according to the Qur’an. He bases his position on the fact that the Qur’an does not term any woman a prophet, and that she did not follow the path of those named as prophets, who called their people to a particular mission and cause. Ibn Kathīr’s argument eventually won the day as his tafsīr has become, in modern times, the most widespread and popular of all Qur’an commentaries.","PeriodicalId":43884,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quranic Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46212989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Understanding the Qur'an Through Sura Structure: Reading Q. 86 and Q. 88 通过苏拉结构理解《古兰经》：阅读问题86和问题88

IF 0.3 2区哲学

Journal of Quranic Studies Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.3366/jqs.2021.0482

M.A.S. Abdel Haleem

引用次数: 0

Abraham Gazed upon the Stars and Said ‘innī saqīm’: The Influence of a ṣaḥīḥ ḥadīth on the Interpretation of Q. 37:88–89, and a Thematic and Structural Reading of Abraham's Story in the Qur'an 亚伯拉罕凝视着星星说“innīsaqīm”：ṣ一ḥīḥ ḥ阿对Q.37:88-89的解读，以及对《古兰经》中亚伯拉罕故事的主题和结构解读

IF 0.3 2区哲学

Journal of Quranic Studies Pub Date : 2021-07-07 DOI: 10.3366/jqs.2021.0472

Nadeen Alsulaimi

{"title":"Abraham Gazed upon the Stars and Said ‘innī saqīm’: The Influence of a ṣaḥīḥ ḥadīth on the Interpretation of Q. 37:88–89, and a Thematic and Structural Reading of Abraham's Story in the Qur'an","authors":"Nadeen Alsulaimi","doi":"10.3366/jqs.2021.0472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3366/jqs.2021.0472","url":null,"abstract":"Historically mufassirs have disagreed on the meaning of the words innī saqīm spoken by Abraham as he gazed upon the stars in Q. 37:88–89. This lack of consensus can be traced back to the existence of a ṣaḥīḥ ḥadīth concerning the three lies that Abraham is said to have spoken in his lifetime. Some exegetes have attempted to reconcile the Qur'anic verses with this ḥadīth by emphasising Abraham's integrity and truthfulness and his use of white lies ( al-maʿārīḍ), while others have ignored the ḥadīth and instead rely on a contextual reading. This article analyses the meaning of Q. 37:88–89, and also explores the other suras that reference this narrative (Q. 6, Q. 21, and Q. 26). To do this it will utilise ring theory ( naẓariyyat al-tanāẓur) and exegesis of the Qur'an by the Qur'an ( tafsīr al-Qurʾān bi'l-Qurʾān), as well as the concept of the interconnectedness of Q. 37 and Q. 38 (inasmuch as these two consecutive suras both elaborate on the attributes of Abraham), so as to explore how this approach influences our understanding of this narrative. It will posit that the reference to ‘gazing upon the stars’ in Q. 37 is not synonymous with the reference to ‘looking at the planets’ in Q. 6, and that Abraham's people were well aware of his belief in God, and consequently did not correlate his gazing at the stars with belief in them. The study concludes that a contextual reading of the sura indicates that first, the phrase innī saqīm in Q. 37:88 connotes ‘contemplation’; second, the ‘sickness’ mentioned in Q. 37:89 denotes sickness of the body and mind, and that Q. 21 and Q. 26 affirm that Abraham's people understood it as such; and finally, that Q. 38 confirms the strength of Abraham's argument.","PeriodicalId":43884,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quranic Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48795434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reading Q. 4:34 in Context 语境中的阅读问题4:34

IF 0.3 2区哲学

Journal of Quranic Studies Pub Date : 2021-07-07 DOI: 10.3366/jqs.2021.0468

M. Haleem

引用次数: 0

The Representation of Animals in the Qur'an and the Mufaḍḍaliyyāt 动物在《古兰经》和《穆法》中的表现

IF 0.3 2区哲学

Journal of Quranic Studies Pub Date : 2021-07-07 DOI: 10.3366/jqs.2021.0467

Nicolas Payen

引用次数: 0