{"title":"An Assessment Model for Evaluating MCDM Education's Effectiveness Under Interval-Valued Neutrosophic Sets","authors":"A. Salamai","doi":"10.54216/jnfs.010207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54216/jnfs.010207","url":null,"abstract":"Multiple schools’ alternatives are assessed by experts based on a wide range of factors, therefore evaluating school performance may be seen as a multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) issue. In this research, we developed a MABAC approach for evaluating MCDM education's effectiveness under interval-valued neutrosophic sets, keeping in mind the constraints posed by the assessment setting's complexity and the psychological behaviour of experts. Before everything else, experts' opinions are included in the calculation of criterion weights. Next, a novel assessment framework for assessing academic achievement in schools is developed using the MABAC model. Our research aims to provide educational institutions with the tools they need to operate at peak efficiency. In addition, other schools and allied educational institutions may use the study's findings as a benchmark in their assessments, attempts to improve performance, and formulation of educational policy.","PeriodicalId":438286,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127608665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Short Note On The Solutions Of Fermat's Diohantine Equation In Some Neutrosophic Rings","authors":"Katy D. Ahmad, Mikail Bal, Malath Aswad","doi":"10.54216/jnfs.010201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54216/jnfs.010201","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is dedicated to study the concept of Fermat's triples in rings. Also, it determines the possible Fermat's triples in the neutrosophic ring of integers Z(I). Also, it discussed these triples in several finite commutative rings such as Zn.","PeriodicalId":438286,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115370713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Quaternion Set for Dealing Fluctuation in Quantum Turiyam Cognition","authors":"Prem Kumar Singh","doi":"10.54216/jnfs.040205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54216/jnfs.040205","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the data with Turiyam set is introduced for precise representation of human cognition. It gives a way to represent the conscious, unconscious, indeterminate and superconscious state of quantum cognition. In this way, the Turiyam set given a way to represent the human cognition in a democratic system like India where people support a party, reject the party, absent and support NOTA. In similar way conflict among two people can be represented via four way like there is conflict, no conflict, partially conflict or uncertainty about conflict, and last nothing unknown to each other. The precise representation of these types of data which changes at every given phase of time. To deal with these types of human cognition and its quantum state Quaternion set is introduced in this paper.","PeriodicalId":438286,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124942103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Study of a Support Vector Machine Algorithm with an Orthogonal Legendre Kernel According to Neutrosophic logic and Inverse Lagrangian Interpolation","authors":"Mohammed Alshikho, Maissam, S. Broumi","doi":"10.54216/jnfs.050105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54216/jnfs.050105","url":null,"abstract":"The decision-making process is greatly affected by the data collection stage. If the data collection process is not well controlled, i.e. there is some data lost due to the poor quality of the devices used or the lack of accuracy in the data entry process...etc., this will affect the work of the SVM algorithm, which is considered one of the best. Most of the workbooks suffer from the problems of missing and anomalous data. In this paper, we propose a method to treat the missing and anomalous data by reshaping the data set defined by the classical method into the neutrosophical data set by calculating the amount of true T, false F, and neutrality I in the neutrosophical set using inverse Lagrangian interpolation. We noticed the superiority of our proposed method for processing missing data over the method of [21], then we trained a support vector machine algorithm with orthogonal legender kernel on a breast cancer dataset taken from the Statistics Department of Al-Bayrouni Hospital in Damascus, where the proposed algorithm achieved a classification accuracy of 97%. The reason we chose a support vector machine classifier with an orthogonal legender kernel has two goals: the first is to eliminate the repetition of support vectors in the feature space. The second is to solve the problem of non-linear data distribution.","PeriodicalId":438286,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125420484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Human brain tumors detection using neutrosophic c-means clustering algorithm","authors":"Nihal N. Mostafa","doi":"10.54216/jnfs.010106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54216/jnfs.010106","url":null,"abstract":"For the last several decades, detecting human brain tumors has evolved into one of the most difficult problems in the field of medical research. In the realm of medical image processing, the categorization of brain tumors is a difficult job to do. In this research, we offer a model for the detection of human brain tumors in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images that makes use of the template-depend neutrosophic c-means and is compared with the fuzzy C means method. This model is referred to as the NCM method. In this suggested method, well first of all, the pattern K-means method is used to initialize segmentation markedly through the ideal choice of a template, depending on the gray-level intensity of the image; besides which, the revised membership is calculated by the ranges from the closest centroid to cluster pieces of data by using neutrosophic C-means (NCM) method while it approaches its perfect outcomes; and at last, the NCM clustering method is used for sensing tumor positron emission tomography (PET) imaging The findings of the simulation reveal that the suggested method can produce improved identification of pathological and normal cells in the human brain despite a little separation in the intensity of the grey level.","PeriodicalId":438286,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130694266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Katy D. Ahmad, Mikail Bal, Arwa A. Hajjari, Rozina Ali
{"title":"On Imperfect Duplets In Some Refined Neutrosophic Rings","authors":"Katy D. Ahmad, Mikail Bal, Arwa A. Hajjari, Rozina Ali","doi":"10.54216/jnfs.010203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54216/jnfs.010203","url":null,"abstract":"This paper solves the imperfect duplets problem in refined neutrosophic rings, where it presents the necessary and sufficient conditions for a pair to be an imperfect duplet in any refined neutrosophic ring. Also, this work introduces a full description of the structure of imperfect duplets in numerical refined neutrosophic rings such as refined neutrosophic ring of integers , refined neutrosophic ring of rationales , and refined neutrosophic ring or real numbers.","PeriodicalId":438286,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126786525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Combined Use of Soft and Neutrosophic Sets for Student Assessment with Qualitative Grades","authors":"M. Voskoglou, S. Broumi, F. Smarandache","doi":"10.54216/jnfs.040102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54216/jnfs.040102","url":null,"abstract":"A hybrid assessment method of a group’s overall performance with respect to a certain activity is developed in this paper using soft and neutrosophic sets as tools and it is applied for student assessment. The present method is compared with another method developed in an earlier authors’ work, which uses soft sets and grey numbers as tools for the assessment.","PeriodicalId":438286,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems","volume":"185 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132199502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Using the Inverse Transformation Method to Generate Random Variables that follow the Neutrosophic Uniform Probability Distribution","authors":"Maissam Jdid, A. A. Salama","doi":"10.54216/jnfs.060202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54216/jnfs.060202","url":null,"abstract":"When conducting the simulation process for any of the systems according to classical logic, we start by generating random numbers belonging to the regular probability distribution on the field [0, 1] using one of the known methods, and then we convert these random numbers into random variables that follow the probability distribution that the system to be simulated works with, the simulation process that we perform it gives specific results that do not take into account the changes that may occur in the work environment of the system, to obtain more accurate results In a previous research, we prepared a study through which we reached random neutrosophic numbers follow the uniform distribution of the neutrosophic on the field with no determination that can be enjoyed by the two parties of the field, one or both together, it may be in the form of a group or a field in another research , we converted these neutrosophic random numbers into neutrosophic random variables that follow the neutrosophic exponential distribution using the opposite conversion method that depends on the cumulative distribution function of the probability distribution by which the system to be simulated works, in this research we have useda method The opposite transformation to generate random variables that follow the neutrosophic uniform distribution and we have reached relationships through which we can convert the neutrosophic random numbers that follow the neutrosophic uniform distribution defined on the domain with the indeterminacy enjoyed by each end of the field, one or the other, into random variables that follow the neutrosophic uniform distribution, which is a classical uniform distribution whose medians are not precisely defined values , one or both may be cognitiven in the form of a set or a domain, so that n take into account all possible cases of mediators while maintaining the condition , and the ;method was illustrated through an applied example and we came up with neutrosophic random variables that follow the uniform distribution that give us more accurate simulation results when used due to the indeterminacy of neutrosophic values.","PeriodicalId":438286,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131010267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Secure Edge Domination in Neutrosophic Graphs","authors":"S. S, S. Broumi","doi":"10.54216/jnfs.030201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54216/jnfs.030201","url":null,"abstract":"The concepts of Neutrosophic secure edge domination number and neutrosophic total secure edge domination number in single valued neutrosophic graphs (SVNG) with strong arcs are introduced and analysed in this paper, and some of their properties are studied. The relationship between the neutrosophic secure edge dominance number and its inverse is presented. The concepts inverse neutrosophic total edge domination set and inverse neutrosophic total edge domination number are also defined. Some of these concepts' properties are investigated.","PeriodicalId":438286,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129559598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Four-Way Turiyam based Characterization of Non-Euclidean Geometry","authors":"Prem Kumar Singh","doi":"10.54216/jnfs.050207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54216/jnfs.050207","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, a problem is addressed while dealing the data with Non-Euclidean Geometry and its characterization. The mathematician found negation of fifth postulates of Euclidean geometry easily and called as Non-Euclidean geometry. However Riemannian provided negation of second postulates also which still considered as Non-Euclidean. In this case the problem arises what will happen in case negation of other Euclid Postulates exists. Same time total total or partial negation of Euclid postulates fails as hybrid Geometry. It become more crucial in case the data is unknown, incomplete or exists beyond the three-way space as heteroclinic pattern. To understand this problem, the current paper tried to distinguish Euclidean, Non-Euclidean, Anti-Geometry, Neutrogeometry and Turiyam or Unknown geometry using the complement operator with an example.","PeriodicalId":438286,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neutrosophic and Fuzzy Systems","volume":"180 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122327257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}