2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET)最新文献_第6页

Metabolism of Inter-Firm Transactions in Regional Networks 区域网络中企业间交易的新陈代谢

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125409

Hiroko Yamano, H. Sasaki, I. Sakata

{"title":"Metabolism of Inter-Firm Transactions in Regional Networks","authors":"Hiroko Yamano, H. Sasaki, I. Sakata","doi":"10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125409","url":null,"abstract":"Many industrial transaction networks were destroyed or restructured after the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011. Some companies went bankrupt, but most survived the disaster. It was crucial for companies, especially those with business relations in affected areas, to know the sustainability of their transaction networks. In this study, we attempted to grasp the duration of companies in terms of their transaction metabolism. We obtained data from Teikoku Databank, Ltd. and analyzed 391,430 transactions between companies in the affected Tohoku district in the period from 2010 to 2014. We took the inter-firm transactions as links, and calculated their duration in each company during the designated period. We examined whether companies with a high rate of long-lasting links were well-equipped for the disaster, and found that link continuity did not always represent the duration of a company. We focused on the metabolism of the links in each company, which was defined by the diversity of their lasting rate. Examining the restructuring after the disaster, we concluded that the metabolism of the links indicated the characteristics of a company in industry transaction networks.","PeriodicalId":438177,"journal":{"name":"2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121863961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Database Valuation: How to Determine the Economic Lifetime and Contribution of DB Assets? 数据库价值评估:如何确定数据库资产的经济寿命和贡献?

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125432

Tae-Eung Sung, Seung-Pyo Jun, San Choi, Hyun-Woo Park

引用次数: 0

Assessment of Arms Import Policies: Literature Review 武器进口政策评估:文献综述

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125251

Sungjin Kim, N. Sheikh

{"title":"Assessment of Arms Import Policies: Literature Review","authors":"Sungjin Kim, N. Sheikh","doi":"10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125251","url":null,"abstract":"Arms transfer policies are generally not aligned between supplier and recipient nations. Hence they involve complex and protracted negotiations and decision making. Decision modeling has been established as an effective method of resolution for such complex scenarios, however, this is a novel approach in arms transfer policy making. In this paper, import policies of recipients are investigated as a required phase for developing a holistic decision model for each side. The objective is to identify policy criteria. For a comprehensive assessment of the arms import policies, a literature review is conducted in multidisciplinary fields of study such as political science, economics, and military science. The results indicate that some topics are field-specific while others, such as diffusions, offsets, and economic considerations are common to multiple disciplines. Hence, a multiple-perspectives approach is applied to include technological, economic, political, industrial, and military (TEPIM) in formulating the decision model for recipients. To conclude, the paper suggests a hierarchical decision model (HDM) framework that incorporates the multiple TEPIM perspectives, their associated criteria, and alternatives to be considered by recipients in making an effective arms import policy. Future research will include a validation process with expert panels to better define the decision model.","PeriodicalId":438177,"journal":{"name":"2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131832674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

R&D Mode Decision in a Strategic Context of Openness: An Empirical Test of SMEs in China 开放战略背景下的研发模式决策:对中国中小企业的实证检验

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125386

Yanting Guo, Gang Zheng

引用次数: 0

Static Analysis Deployment Model for Code Quality on R&D Projects of SW Development 软件开发中研发项目代码质量的静态分析部署模型

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125388

Jeong-Hyun Park, Young-Sik Park, H. Jung

引用次数: 0

Culture and Social Capital: Effect on the Growth of Small Medium Enterprise - The Case of Software Firms 文化与社会资本:对中小企业成长的影响——以软件企业为例

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125315

C. Dorantes, C. Hallam, Gianluca Zanella

引用次数: 1

Firm vs. Individuals: The Case of an Acquisition of TTPCom and Motorola 公司与个人:收购TTPCom和摩托罗拉的案例

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125321

Caren Weinberg

引用次数: 1

Work-Integrated Learning: A South African Challenge in a Dynamic Environment 工作整合学习:动态环境下的南非挑战

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125276

K. Ramdass

{"title":"Work-Integrated Learning: A South African Challenge in a Dynamic Environment","authors":"K. Ramdass","doi":"10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125276","url":null,"abstract":"Changes in the global economy have enabled the requirement for flexibility, adaptability and innovation that have led to new education and training demands in order to remain competitive. The most significant demand is the proposed need for a highly skilled labour force that has the ability to employ new knowledge, technologies, improvement methodologies and ultimately add value to existing goods and services in a socially changing environment. Essentially, these skills and capabilities are developed through a broad general higher education system. The clothing industry is a hands-on industry where rapid change occurred within the past few decades in terms of production, technology and skills application. It has evolved into a multifaceted industry that is not only concerned with the manufacture of clothing but also the systems of production, distribution, diffusion, reception, adoption and consumption which drive the clothing industry. The objective of this paper is to highlight the importance of work integrated learning in a socially challenging environment through a case study methodology. The link between theory and practice is vital for the progress of technological improvements in industry. Therefore this study impacts technology management in a colossal way.","PeriodicalId":438177,"journal":{"name":"2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116037522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A Relation between Informal Communication in Innovation and Open Innovation Climate in an R&D Organization: Researchers' Perspective 研发组织创新非正式沟通与开放式创新氛围的关系研究

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125361

Sineenat Tienkouw Watanavisit

引用次数: 0

Requirements Engineering Principles Applicable to Technology and Innovation Management 需求工程原理适用于技术和创新管理

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125350

N. Scribante, L. Pretorius, S. Benade

{"title":"Requirements Engineering Principles Applicable to Technology and Innovation Management","authors":"N. Scribante, L. Pretorius, S. Benade","doi":"10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125350","url":null,"abstract":"In the field of Technology and Innovation Management, several key principles have been identified in literature. These include technology development, technology improvement, technology leadership, technology partnerships and supplier participation, technology pioneering, technological integration, technological value and technology standards. Many of these key principles are based on actions that are intended to provide a new or enhanced technology, product or service to the consumer market. It is however important that this new or enhanced product or service that results for the innovation process, does indeed address a market or user need. This is the focus of the field of Requirements Engineering in the determination of market and user need. Research in this field have identified various challenges and pitfalls that exist that may hinder the determination of the actual need and the consequential acceptance of the new or enhanced technology by the market or user. The purpose of this paper is to explore areas of commonality within the requirements engineering domain that may be applicable to technology and innovation management and that can be exploited to add value and reduce risk.","PeriodicalId":438177,"journal":{"name":"2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123798769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3