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Unkempt thoughts about new «Academic grammar of Modern Russian»: Exemplified with a Description of Numeral-Noun phrases 关于新 "现代俄语学术语法 "的杂乱想法：以数字-名词短语描述为例
IF 0.6 3区 文学
RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1007/s11185-024-09291-6
Igor Mel’čuk
{"title":"Unkempt thoughts about new «Academic grammar of Modern Russian»: Exemplified with a Description of Numeral-Noun phrases","authors":"Igor Mel’čuk","doi":"10.1007/s11185-024-09291-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11185-024-09291-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43779,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140379158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Семантика предикативов и функции инфинитивов в конструкции «предикатив + инфинитив» в русском языке 俄语 "谓语+不定式 "结构中谓语的语义和不定式的功能
IF 0.6 3区 文学
RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.1007/s11185-024-09289-0
G. Kustova
{"title":"Семантика предикативов и функции инфинитивов в конструкции «предикатив + инфинитив» в русском языке","authors":"G. Kustova","doi":"10.1007/s11185-024-09289-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11185-024-09289-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43779,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139785025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Семантика предикативов и функции инфинитивов в конструкции «предикатив + инфинитив» в русском языке 俄语 "谓语+不定式 "结构中谓语的语义和不定式的功能
IF 0.6 3区 文学
RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.1007/s11185-024-09289-0
G. Kustova
{"title":"Семантика предикативов и функции инфинитивов в конструкции «предикатив + инфинитив» в русском языке","authors":"G. Kustova","doi":"10.1007/s11185-024-09289-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11185-024-09289-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43779,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139844821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Concord in Russian close appositional constructions: a quantitative study 俄语近义附言结构中的一致性：一项定量研究
IF 0.6 3区 文学
RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11185-024-09288-1
Natalia Logvinova
{"title":"Concord in Russian close appositional constructions: a quantitative study","authors":"Natalia Logvinova","doi":"10.1007/s11185-024-09288-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11185-024-09288-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The paper discusses case concord in Russian appositional constructions, which manifests itself in optional case concord of the proper name (<i>v rek-e</i><sub>LOC</sub> <i>Don-e</i><sub>LOC</sub>/ <i>v rek-e</i><sub>LOC</sub> <i>Don</i><sub>NOM</sub> ‘in the river Don’). The study provides an in-depth corpus analysis of more than 15,000 examples, using a logistic regression statistical model to predict the choice between presence and absence of concord. The results indicate concord is most likely to occur in constructions with structurally simple and frequent proper names that exhibit adjectival properties and match the common noun in grammatical gender. Proper names with the Goal semantic role show concord with a higher probability than proper names with other roles. It is proposed that all relevant factors refer to frequency or convenience. A diachronic investigation shows that concord has become a much less preferred option over time. It is argued that concord is of low functional significance, therefore its gradual loss over time is expected.</p>","PeriodicalId":43779,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139678215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Errors in foreign language acquisition as a multifaceted phenomenon: the case of Russian aspect 外语学习中的错误是一种多方面的现象：俄语方面的案例
IF 0.6 3区 文学
RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.1007/s11185-023-09287-8
{"title":"Errors in foreign language acquisition as a multifaceted phenomenon: the case of Russian aspect","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s11185-023-09287-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11185-023-09287-8","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>We study factors influencing aspectual errors in written texts of advanced learners of Russian with dominant English. Our study is based on the data from the Russian Learner Corpus, as well as a mini-corpus collected from a group of advanced Russian learners who are native speakers of English. Our findings suggest that the incidence, direction, and type of aspectual errors depend on the level of language mastery. On lower levels, there are more perfective-to-imperfective substitutions (*<em>Я наконец делала уроки</em> ‘I finally did.IPF my homework’ instead of <em>Я наконец сделала уроки</em> ‘I finally did.PF my homework’), possibly due to greater morphological simplicity of erroneous imperfective forms, as well as their earlier instruction and acquisition. However, on higher levels of language mastery, the number of imperfective-to-perfective substitutions increases (*<em>Я не хочу купить ему подарок</em> ‘I don’t want to buy.PF him a present’ instead of <em>Я не хочу покупать ему подарок</em> ‘I don’t want to buy.IPF him a present’). Perfective tends to replace imperfective, irrespectively of the morphological complexity, in cases when the required use of imperfective is driven by grammatical rules rather than the semantics of the form, e.g. in iterative or negative constructions. Possibly, it happens because learners are guided by the aspectual semantics (lexical aspect) and disregard the grammatical rules when they contradict it (morphological aspect). Additionally, it appears that both perfective-to-imperfective and imperfective-to-perfective substitutions are context-dependent. Both tend to happen less frequently in finite, factual past contexts, and more frequently in non-finite, non-factual contexts where aspectual oppositions are mitigated.</p>","PeriodicalId":43779,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139500011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ukrainian and Russian in the lexicon of Ukrainian Suržyk: reduced variation and stabilisation in central Ukraine and on the Black Sea coast 乌克兰苏尔日克语词典中的乌克兰语和俄语：乌克兰中部和黑海沿岸的变异减少和趋于稳定
IF 0.6 3区 文学
RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11185-023-09286-9
Gerd Hentschel
{"title":"Ukrainian and Russian in the lexicon of Ukrainian Suržyk: reduced variation and stabilisation in central Ukraine and on the Black Sea coast","authors":"Gerd Hentschel","doi":"10.1007/s11185-023-09286-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11185-023-09286-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The subject of this study is the so-called “Surzhyk”, a mixed Ukrainian-Russian variety used by millions of people in Ukraine, sometimes alongside Ukrainian and, less commonly, alongside Russian. More specifically, the focus here is on the lexicon, addressing the following questions: (i) To what extent is the mixed speech lexicon influenced by Ukrainian or Russian? (ii) Does the distribution of Ukrainian or Russian lexemes reveal a reduction in variation, i.e. patterns of stabilisation? In other words, are there tendencies for one of the two competing, synonymous, or functionally equivalent Ukrainian or Russian lexemes to prevail over the other?</p><p>Many Ukrainian linguists have stereotypically claimed for years that the distribution of Ukrainian and Russian elements in Surzhyk is unpredictable, spontaneous, if not chaotic. It is worth noting that these opinions are not based on comprehensive, systematic empirical evidence and largely ignore theoretical developments in the field of code-mixing.</p><p>In contrast, by means of a quantitative analysis of an extensive corpus and a focus on intra-sentential code-mixing, this study demonstrates that the majority of recorded lexical Ukrainian-Russian competitions exhibit a clear fixation on one of the two expressions, resulting in a reduction in variation. In these instances, one of the two expressions prevails extensively across the entire region of Central Ukraine and the Black Sea Coast. Surzhyk is evidently evolving towards a “fused lect”. A smaller portion of the examined instances reveals such stabilisation only in certain parts of the survey area, and another equally small portion exhibits widespread variability. In general, Ukrainian and Russian lexemes are roughly balanced in quantity.</p>","PeriodicalId":43779,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138745627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Categorial selection and functional structure in the noun phrase: revisiting Russian small nominals 名词短语中的分类选择和功能结构：重新审视俄语小名词
IF 0.6 3区 文学
RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11185-023-09285-w
Pavel Rudnev
{"title":"Categorial selection and functional structure in the noun phrase: revisiting Russian small nominals","authors":"Pavel Rudnev","doi":"10.1007/s11185-023-09285-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11185-023-09285-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Given the well-attested selectional asymmetries between clauses and nominals, selection-based empirical arguments for the projection of functional structure in the noun phrase are especially pertinent for the debate regarding the syntax of nominal phrases. One such argument is the selection of ‘small nominals’ by a Russian aspectual prefix. This paper reports naturally occurring and experimental data showing that the Russian cumulative aspectual prefix <i>na-</i> is equally compatible with nominals with and without adnominal modifiers and therefore does not c-select a ‘small nominal’, contrary to all existing claims in the literature. Russian ‘small nominals’ thus provide no evidence for the selection of functional structure in the noun phrase and the observed restrictions follow from the semantics of the prefix and how it interacts with the semantics of the event description.</p>","PeriodicalId":43779,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138680082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Perceptions of Variation in Russian: The attitudinal evaluation of [g] and [ɣ] in Voronezh 俄语变体的社会认知:沃罗涅日人对[g]和[j]的态度评价
3区 文学
RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11185-023-09282-z
Nathan A. Marks
{"title":"Social Perceptions of Variation in Russian: The attitudinal evaluation of [g] and [ɣ] in Voronezh","authors":"Nathan A. Marks","doi":"10.1007/s11185-023-09282-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11185-023-09282-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43779,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135342668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
К хронологии утраты действительным причастием прошедшего времени предикативности в истории русского языка 俄罗斯历史上真正的前语义学交流的损失时间线
3区 文学
RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1007/s11185-023-09281-0
Maria Ermolova
{"title":"К хронологии утраты действительным причастием прошедшего времени предикативности в истории русского языка","authors":"Maria Ermolova","doi":"10.1007/s11185-023-09281-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11185-023-09281-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43779,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135870045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The long and the short of it: Russian predicate adjectives with zero copula 它的长和短:俄语谓语形容词与零连词
3区 文学
RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11185-023-09280-1
Tore Nesset, Laura A. Janda
{"title":"The long and the short of it: Russian predicate adjectives with zero copula","authors":"Tore Nesset, Laura A. Janda","doi":"10.1007/s11185-023-09280-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11185-023-09280-1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The present article presents an empirical investigation of the choice between so-called long (e.g., prostoj ‘simple’) and short (e.g., prost ‘simple’) forms of predicate adjectives in Russian, based on data from the syntactic subcorpus of the Russian National Corpus. The data under scrutiny suggest that short forms represent the dominant option for predicate adjectives. It is proposed that long forms are descriptions of thematic participants in sentences with no complement, while short forms may take complements and describe both participants (thematic and rhematic) and situations. Within the “space of competition” where both long and short forms are well attested, it is argued that the choice of form to some extent depends on subject type, gender/number, and frequency. On the methodological level, the approach adopted in the present study may be extended to other cases of competition in morphosyntax. It is suggested that one should first “peel off” contexts where (nearly) categorical rules are at work, before one undertakes a statistical analysis of the “space of competition”.","PeriodicalId":43779,"journal":{"name":"RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135050132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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