{"title":"Mobile Applications vs. Chat-based Applications : A Comparative Study based on Academic Library Domain","authors":"Watanee Jearanaiwongkul, Chutiporn Anutariya, Kurapati Tejaswini Reddy","doi":"10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493834","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493834","url":null,"abstract":"Mobile applications and chat-based applications (aka. chatbots) have become the main channel for organizations/companies to provide transactions, operations and services to their users via online platform. Understanding the trade-off between these two types of applications can help organizations to better plan their resources and choose the most appropriate technology/platform to serve their users. This research, therefore, presents a comparative study between the two types of applications and proposes important comparative metrics, comprising the development cost and time metrics and the usability metrics. The study uses an academic library domain as a case study. First, the application requirements were collected and analyzed. The system development was then carried out for both a mobile application and a chatbot. The corresponding development cost and time metrics as well as the usability metrics were investigated and compared.","PeriodicalId":437534,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128966276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Combination Ultrasound and Mammography for Breast Cancer Classification using Deep Learning","authors":"Orawan Chunhapran, Tongjai Yampaka","doi":"10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493840","url":null,"abstract":"The most widely used methods for early detection of breast cancer are Ultrasound and Mammography. However, single ultrasound or single mammography shows false classification that causes unnecessary biopsy. Therefore, the combination approach is proposed to improve breast cancer classification using the deep learning technique. The proposed method has been divided into two steps. First, images are randomly combined using the k-combination method. Second, deep learning based on MobileNet is used to classify breast tumors. The result demonstrated that the combination approach produces a variety of patterns and a large image dataset and improves the accuracy. In addition, the false positive tend to reduce by 13% and the false negative tend to reduce by 14%. It is useful to avoid unnecessary surgery and to plan aggressive treatment.","PeriodicalId":437534,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122368743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tapanapong Chuntama, C. Suwannajak, P. Techa-angkoon, Benjamas Panyangam, N. Tanakul
{"title":"Classification of Astronomical Objects in the Galaxy M81 using Machine Learning Techniques II. An Application of Clustering in Data Pre-processing","authors":"Tapanapong Chuntama, C. Suwannajak, P. Techa-angkoon, Benjamas Panyangam, N. Tanakul","doi":"10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493825","url":null,"abstract":"Identifying objects with a certain class in the current data in astronomy are challenging. In this study, we explored the methods to identify globular cluster candidates from a pool of astronomical objects in the galaxy M81. First, we developed a method to automatically cross-match the data. This process was done by manually overlayed the imaging data in the previous study. The process also eliminated the data points that only appear in only one or two filters, which indicates that they are artifacts. Next, we used the Expectation Maximization (EM) clustering technique to label the training dataset with classes and to reduce the use of humans in the preprocessing process. Our results show that the data can be clustered into 12 clusters, which can be grouped into 6 groups of astronomical objects with similar morphological structures. When using these 6 groups of data to build classification models, we found that the prediction accuracies have improved significantly. In the case of Random Forest, the accuracy has improved from 79.9% to 90.57% and from 67.1% to 91.59% for Multilayer Perceptron. Moreover, when using the model built from those data to analyze the unseen dataset, the results also show that the model can categorize the objects into classes with characteristics close to those in astronomy. However, this model still cannot fully separate globular clusters from foreground stars and background galaxies due to the similarities in their photometric properties.","PeriodicalId":437534,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127514362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SEPBO: Trash separator bot VR game","authors":"Thirada Theethum, Sopoat Iamcharoen, Attawut Arpornrat, Sirion Vittayakorn","doi":"10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493830","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493830","url":null,"abstract":"Everyday hundreds of thousands of tons of waste goes to landfills, although more than half of it could be either recycled or composted. The waste management situation tends to get worse when there are many poorly-designed landfill sites that could either leak hazardous chemicals which can contaminate groundwater or emit harmful gases into the atmosphere. These health hazards or environmental chain problems could be diminished if everyone sorted their waste precisely. To mitigate this problems, we aim to tackle it from the beginning. Thus, in this work, we propose a computer-based VR game called SEPBO. SEPBO is an educational game which aims not only for enjoyment, but also to improve the players’ waste sorting skills. The experimental results confirm that SEPBO is a better tool to improve the players’ waste sorting skill compared to the interactive web-based baseline, ReCollect: The Waste Sorting Game, in ALL aspects: with 6.67% higher performance in improving players’ waste sorting skill and a 48% greater degree of satisfaction than the baseline in terms of enjoyment.","PeriodicalId":437534,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128224983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Intouch Prakaisak, E. Phaisangittisagul, M. Maleewong, Kanoksri Sarinnapakorn, C. Phongpensri
{"title":"Detecting Anomaly and Replacement Prediction for Rainfall Open Data in Thailand","authors":"Intouch Prakaisak, E. Phaisangittisagul, M. Maleewong, Kanoksri Sarinnapakorn, C. Phongpensri","doi":"10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493814","url":null,"abstract":"The rainfall data set usually contains missing values due to easily broken sensors. In Thailand, many public agencies collect rainfall values, including National Hydro Informatics (HII), Thai Meteorological Department, etc., since the data are valuable in terms of rainfall prediction, which is important for an agricultural country like Thailand. The rainfall data is normally collected hourly, and because there are many sensor locations, it is hard to maintain these sensors. The sensor data can be lost transiently and/or may yield anomaly values. Since there is a lot of data flowing to the server every day, it is hard to inspect manually or even semi-manually. This project collaborates with HII to develop a system that automates the rainfall data quality improvement process. The machine learning algorithms are used as tools for data cleansing. The derived data can be exposed as an open data set for many developers to explore new innovations. We explore data set characteristics and adopt both statistical and machine learning methods. The results show that the approach used both statistical and machine learning resulting in higher accuracy than using only statistical or machine learning approaches. We also develop a web application to visualize rainfall data results after cleansing and be connected to the models for the automatic cleansing pipelines.","PeriodicalId":437534,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134618336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anh-Nhat Nguyen, Van Nhan Vo, C. So-In, Dac-Binh Ha, Van-Truong Truong
{"title":"Performance Analysis in UAV-enabled Relay with NOMA under Nakagami-m Fading Considering Adaptive Power Splitting","authors":"Anh-Nhat Nguyen, Van Nhan Vo, C. So-In, Dac-Binh Ha, Van-Truong Truong","doi":"10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493850","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the system performance of an energy harvesting (EH) unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-enabled relay (UR) in the Internet of Things (IoT) under Nakagami-m fading, where the UR applied time switching (TS) and adaptive power splitting (APS) (U-TSAPS). To increase throughput, all links (i.e., from the base station (BS) to the UR and from the UR to the IoT device (Id) clusters) are transmitted using the nonorthogonal multiple access (NOMA) technique. The U-TSAPS protocol is divided into two stages. In the first stage, the BS chooses the best antenna for transmitting the signal to the UR. The UR then divides the received signal into two streams, one for information processing and the other for the EH. In the second stage, the UR uses the decode-and-forward (DF) scheme to send the obtained signal to the best far device (BFD) in the far cluster and the best near device (BND) in the near cluster. Under imperfect channel state information (ICSI) details, we derive closed-form expressions for the outage probability (OP) of BFD and BND with the APS ratio to evaluate device efficiency. These derivations are also used to evaluate the throughput of the system under consideration. Monte Carlo simulations are used to validate our system.","PeriodicalId":437534,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132605671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Text Summarization for Thai Food Reviews using Simplified Sentiment Analysis","authors":"P. Porntrakoon, Chayapol Moemeng, P. Santiprabhob","doi":"10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493839","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493839","url":null,"abstract":"The review of a customer who had experienced using the products and services helps others make the purchasing decision. Especially in the food and beverage domain, Thai reviewers frequently write long reviews in multiple dimensions, requiring a longer time to read and understand the reviews' opinions. The Thai sentiment analysis can analyze the review's sentiment in food, environment, and service dimensions and generate the review summary accordingly. Readers can save time in reading only the review summary and perceive the sentiments in the original review. In this paper, we propose a method to analyze the sentiment in Thai food review and generate a summary with the positive and negative sentiments in the review. The results show that our proposed method can generate 1,876 review summaries from 4,000 original reviews, which is equivalent to 46.68%. The total number of words in the review summaries is only 5.13% of the original reviews, with an average accuracy of 65.25% in Type 1 and 85.05% in Type 2.","PeriodicalId":437534,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115912073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Towards robust Machine Learning models for grape ripeness assessment","authors":"Véronique M. Gomes, P. Melo-Pinto","doi":"10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493822","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence methods need to be more transparent for wider acceptance by the industry. In particular deep neural networks (DNN) are not explainable, due to the complex processes the input undergo. The present work addresses model explainability for wine grapes quality assessment through 1D-CNN, using regression activation maps (RAM) to show the contribution score of each wavelength for the prediction of sugar content. This way we identify the relevant regions related to this enological parameter. The results obtained indicate that the proposed approach can successfully highlight important spectral regions related to sugars absorption, improving the current state of the art, and opening way to dimensionality reduction methods and further model interpretation.","PeriodicalId":437534,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114976373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Copyright notice]","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/jcsse53117.2021.9493838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jcsse53117.2021.9493838","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":437534,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126457455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Intelligent Clinical Training during the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"S. Suebnukarn","doi":"10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JCSSE53117.2021.9493841","url":null,"abstract":"Clinical training is one of the most challenging areas for education especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. There are limited access to apprenticeship training in the complex scenarios with corresponding difficulty training in a time-effective manner. Our work on intelligent clinical training systems provides one effective solution to this problem by introducing intelligent clinical training systems that can supplement tutoring sessions by expert clinical instructors. The Bayesian representation techniques and algorithms for generating tutoring feedback in medical problem-based learning group problem solving made important contributions to the field of Intelligent Tutoring Systems. In particular, it was one of the first systems for tutoring groups of students and the first intelligent tutoring systems for medical problem-based learning. The virtual reality simulator we developed is one of the most sophisticated dental simulators. It stands out as the first dental simulator to integrate sophisticated analysis of the surgical procedure. Particularly noteworthy is also the creative way to understand important issues such as differences in expert and novice performance, the effectiveness of virtual pre-operative practice, and the teaching effectiveness of the simulator. The systems have been implemented in undergrad pre-clinical training and postgrad pre-surgical training with strong scientific evidence of their effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":437534,"journal":{"name":"2021 18th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123327868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}