Journal of Veterinary Anatomy最新文献

Cerebral cortex and Hippocampus of the African Striped Ground Squirrel (Xerus erythropus) - Cytoar- chitectural Studies. 非洲条纹地鼠(Xerus erythropus)的大脑皮层和海马体。细胞结构研究。

Journal of Veterinary Anatomy Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/jva.2023.318476

Ese Abiyere, Akpan Umosen, Magdalene ALI,, Muhammed Umar, Tauheed Muazu,, Mansur Zubairu, Ifukibot Usende,

引用次数: 0

Gross Morphology and Histology of The Heart and Lungs of Small Flying Fox (Pteropus hypomelanus) 小飞狐(Pteropus hypomelanus)心肺大体形态与组织学

Journal of Veterinary Anatomy Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/jva.2023.318475

Wilhelm Javier, Eleanor Austria, Ramon Luber, Marlon Ocampo

引用次数: 0

Computerized Tomography and Morphological studies on the brain of the Rat (Rattus Norvegicus) and its blood supply. 褐家鼠(Rattus Norvegicus)脑及血供的电脑断层及形态学研究。

Journal of Veterinary Anatomy Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/jva.2023.292388

R. Sary, M. Ramsis

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Morphology of the Pelvic Limb Bones of the Southern Hairy-nosed Wombat (Lasiorhinus latifrons, Owen, 1845) 南方毛鼻袋熊(Lasiorhinus latifrons, Owen, 1845)骨盆肢骨的形态学

Journal of Veterinary Anatomy Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/jva.2023.292390

A. Saber

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Radiologic Study on the Development of the Dromedary Cervical Vertebrae (Camelus dromedarius) 单峰颈椎(Camelus dromedarius)发育的影像学研究

Journal of Veterinary Anatomy Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/jva.2023.292389

A. Saber

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Morpho-functional Evaluation of the Fibrous Elements of the Normal Femorotibial Articulation in Adult Dogs (Canis familiaris) 成年犬正常股胫关节纤维成分的形态-功能评价

Journal of Veterinary Anatomy Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/jva.2022.262348

T. El Mahdy, E. Moussa, A. M.

{"title":"Morpho-functional Evaluation of the Fibrous Elements of the Normal Femorotibial Articulation in Adult Dogs (Canis familiaris)","authors":"T. El Mahdy, E. Moussa, A. M.","doi":"10.21608/jva.2022.262348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jva.2022.262348","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The current study high-lighted the basic anatomy of the ligamentous apparatus and the synovial membrane of the femorotibial articulation in healthy adult dogs. The study also aimed to give morphometric data about the length and width of the canine collateral femorotibial ligaments and to demonstrate whether or not there were sex differences in these dimensions. Animals: Eight male and four female dogs were used in the study. Procedures: Radiography and careful dissection were performed to document the gross morphology of the fibrous components of the femorotibial articulation. With the use of SEM, the collateral femorotibial ligaments and the synovial membrane of the studied joint were also carried out. Results: The study revealed the gross features of the fibrous elements of the femorotibial articulation in adult dogs. SEM also emphasized the morphologic characteristics of the collateral femorotibial ligaments and the synovial membrane of this joint. Conclusions: Alterations in any structural element of the femorotibial articulation would contribute significantly to dysfunction of the entire stifle joint which is manifested by pain and trou-bles in the pelvic limb movement. and dog owners in order to properly diagnose and treat any joint injury. This will improve life quality of dogs and help them moving better. The data of the study might be used to obtain sufficient infor-mation about the specific features of the fibrous elements of the femorotibial articulation in normal adult dogs. Findings of this work might also evaluate the morpho-functional characteristics of this highly movable joint. or","PeriodicalId":437076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Anatomy","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128370083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Sexual Dimorphism in Aditus Orbitae of Kacang Goat (Capra aegragus hircus) 卡仓山羊(Capra aegragus hircus)眼眶土两性异形的定量与定性分析

Journal of Veterinary Anatomy Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/jva.2022.262347

S. Suharsono, H. Eliyani, A. Hendarti, W. Widjiati, E. Luqman

{"title":"Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Sexual Dimorphism in Aditus Orbitae of Kacang Goat (Capra aegragus hircus)","authors":"S. Suharsono, H. Eliyani, A. Hendarti, W. Widjiati, E. Luqman","doi":"10.21608/jva.2022.262347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jva.2022.262347","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to analyze the aditus orbitae of Kacang goats as object of sexual dimorphism in different sexes. The sample size was 20 Kacang goat skulls, consists of 10 female and 10 male goats. Measurements were taken on skull length (SL), width of the zygomatic process of frontal bone (WZF), width of the frontal process of zygomatic bone (WFZ), the length of the caudal of the orbit rim (LCRO) and the greatest distance (width) of the aditus orbitae (OW). The Data was analyzed using two ways, quantitatively and qualitatively. The quantitatively done to analyze the correlation between variables and the possi-ble differences among variables of different sexes. The results showed that WZF, WFZ and OW variables were positively correlated with skull length (SL) (p<0.05), except the length of caudal rim of the orbit (LCRO). ZF and Orbital width were significant between sexes (p<0.05), furthermore both of WFZ and LCRO, similarly in size (ZF) and orbital (OW) width, those were could be used for estimating of sexual dimorphism (p<0.05). The aditus orbitae shape show significant sexual dimorphism, wherein in female are ellipsoid and larger while in male rectangular and relatively smaller. The present study concludes that by quantitative combining with qualitative techniques could be used for identify-ing the sexes estimation of aditus orbitae of Kacang goat.","PeriodicalId":437076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Anatomy","volume":"183 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131402738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prenatal Development of the Nasal Conchae (Conchae nasales) in Rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) 兔(Oryctolagus cuniculus)鼻甲的产前发育

Journal of Veterinary Anatomy Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/jva.2022.262349

Saleh ALomaisi

引用次数: 0

Histomorphologic and Radiologic Study of Southern Cassowary Casque (Casuarius casuarius) 南方木麻黄木麻黄的组织形态学和放射学研究

Journal of Veterinary Anatomy Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/jva.2022.226455

A. Saber, E. Abdelhafez

{"title":"Histomorphologic and Radiologic Study of Southern Cassowary Casque (Casuarius casuarius)","authors":"A. Saber, E. Abdelhafez","doi":"10.21608/jva.2022.226455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jva.2022.226455","url":null,"abstract":"Cassowaries are large, black-plumaged ratite birds, endemic to the rainforest habitats of New Guinea, Queensland (Australia) and various of the Aru Islands (Indonesia). The bird is characterized by the presence of large process above its head called casque. The casque possesses brownish color and measures 13 cm high and 13.5 cm width at the casque base and 5 cm thick (in the cross section). The rostral border is thick, rounded and curved backward to meet the caudal border, which is also rounded and nearly straight. X-ray image shows that the inner structure of the casque is formed of irregularly arranged, sparse thin trabeculae, looks like a sponge with the naked eye. Trabeculae are densely packed and adheres to the outer layer of the casque except in its most upper caudal part, which is less densely packed. The spaces between the bony trabeculae were not occupied by any liquid or solidified material and contains only those visible filaments. Surrounding the internal mass of trabecular fibers is a bony shell composed of denser bone, the external surface of which is marked with foramina and shallow, dorsoventrally aligned, divaricating canals for the reception of blood vessels and nerves. Histological examination confirmed the X-ray image findings.","PeriodicalId":437076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Anatomy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130311247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Insight into the Functional Gross Morphology and Morphometry of the Cerebral Hemispheres and Olfactory Brain, and Sexual Dimorphism of the African Striped Ground Squirrel (Xerus erythropus) 非洲条纹地鼠(Xerus erythropus)大脑半球、嗅脑功能大体形态学、形态测量学及两性异形的研究

Journal of Veterinary Anatomy Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/jva.2022.226449

Abiyere Ese, Umosen, Akpan, U. Bello, F. Oyelowo, Ali, Nkweshi, Zubairu, Mansur, I. Usende

{"title":"Insight into the Functional Gross Morphology and Morphometry of the Cerebral Hemispheres and Olfactory Brain, and Sexual Dimorphism of the African Striped Ground Squirrel (Xerus erythropus)","authors":"Abiyere Ese, Umosen, Akpan, U. Bello, F. Oyelowo, Ali, Nkweshi, Zubairu, Mansur, I. Usende","doi":"10.21608/jva.2022.226449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jva.2022.226449","url":null,"abstract":"This study was undertaken to document the normal features on gross morphology and morphometry of the olfactory brain and cerebral hemispheres of both sexes of African striped ground squirrel (Xerus erythropus) and to discuss the structure-function paradigm. The study was conducted by direct observation of ten (10) adult African striped ground squirrels comprising of five males and five females. The main morphological features were: a) a large club-shaped, non-pendulous olfactory bulb projecting from the cerebral hemispheres ventro-rostrally; b) cerebral hemisphere devoid of sulci and gyri; c) a well-developed corpus callosum connecting the cerebral hemisphere; and d.) a fornix which appeared as an arch shaped commissural fiber, consisting of a crus, a body and a commissure. Morphometric data values indicated that the males had statistically significant higher body and brain weights than the females. There was no significant statistical difference between sex in the mean values of the olfactory bulbs and cerebral hemispheres weight and dimensions (length and width). A significant statistical difference between sexes was reported with respect to the weight of the olfactory bulb (0.46 ± 0.03g in males and 0.32 ± 0.01g in females) and cerebral hemispheres width (1.87 ± 0.03cm in males and 1.79 ± 0.01cm in females). The well-developed corpus callosum and fornix, a very crucial organ in the function of formation and consolidation of memory, and the large size of the olfactory bulb, an organ for olfactory acuity supports the use of this rodent model for precise radio-tracking and identification of location.","PeriodicalId":437076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Anatomy","volume":"212 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117314388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0