2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops)最新文献_第9页

A Context-Based Strategy for SLA Negotiation in the IoT Environment 物联网环境下基于上下文的SLA协商策略

2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730752

Fan Li, S. Clarke

{"title":"A Context-Based Strategy for SLA Negotiation in the IoT Environment","authors":"Fan Li, S. Clarke","doi":"10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730752","url":null,"abstract":"In the Internet of Things (IoT), billions of physical devices are connected and provide a near real-time state of the world. By adopting a service-oriented computing paradigm, the capabilities of these devices (whether mobile or static) can be abstracted as IoT services and delivered to users in a demand-driven way. Service providers can have a comprehensive competitive edge by tailoring their services to match users' requests through a negotiation process, with the particular service provisioning specified in a service level agreement (SLA), which can be further used to monitor and guarantee the quality of service (QoS). The challenges for SLA negotiation in the IoT include the scale and the dynamics of the environment. Existing SLA negotiation approaches are focused on cloud computing, which do not consider the domain-specific properties of IoT services. In this paper, we designed a context-based negotiation strategy to evaluate offers and generate counteroffers, and integrate it with the WS-Agreement Negotiation standard. The evaluation results demonstrate that our proposal can produce a higher utility and maintain a good success rate compared to other negotiation strategies.","PeriodicalId":437017,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132288208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Detecting Surrounding Users by Reverberation Analysis with a Smart Speaker and Microphone Array 利用智能扬声器和麦克风阵列的混响分析检测周围用户

2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730674

Naoki Yoneoka, Yutaka Arakawa, K. Yasumoto

{"title":"Detecting Surrounding Users by Reverberation Analysis with a Smart Speaker and Microphone Array","authors":"Naoki Yoneoka, Yutaka Arakawa, K. Yasumoto","doi":"10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730674","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, smart speakers like Amazon Echo and Google Home have been spread widely. Those devices support users' life through voice interface by receiving voice commands to operate appliances and order goods to online shops. Meanwhile, it is reported that smart speakers are vulnerable to some malicious attacks which steal personal information and/or order unnecessary goods by uttering voice from a device nearby the speaker, abusing the fact that the smart speakers cannot distinguish human voice from machine voice. A new type of attack called DolphinAttack which utters ultrasonic voice inaudible to human is also reported. Therefore, a method to identify which of human or machine is sending voice commands to a smart speaker is desired. In this paper, to prevent such machine-voice based attacks to a smart speaker in absence of residents, we propose a system consisting of a speaker and a microphone array to detect the existence of a human nearby, supposing it can be incorporated in a smart speaker in the future. In our proposed system, the speaker emits sonar sound generated based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) in all directions, the microphone array with 8 channels attached on top of the speaker receives the reflected sound, and the human existence is judged by comparing the reflected sound with that measured in the same environment without human. Through experiments with a prototype system, we confirmed that our proposed system can detect the human existence by measuring the reflected signal of 0.5 second.","PeriodicalId":437017,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops)","volume":"233 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115609491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Permission-free Keylogging through Touch Events Eavesdropping on Mobile Devices 通过移动设备上的触摸事件窃听实现免权限的键盘记录

2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730731

L. Bedogni, Andrea Alcaras, L. Bononi

引用次数: 1

Combining Secure System Design with Risk Assessment for IoT Healthcare Systems 将安全系统设计与物联网医疗系统风险评估相结合

2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730776

F. Kammüller

引用次数: 12

Making Wearable Sensing Less Obtrusive 让可穿戴传感变得不那么突兀

2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730740

Vu H. Tran, Archan Misra

引用次数: 0

Dynamic Offset Correction for Smartphone Thermal Cameras Using a Wristband Sensor 基于腕带传感器的智能手机热像仪动态偏移校正

2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730732

Hiroki Yoshikawa, A. Uchiyama, T. Higashino

引用次数: 1

Preliminary analysis of the foraging strategy of seabirds on the basis of their behavior and physiological cost 基于行为和生理代价的海鸟觅食策略初步分析

2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730585

S. Koyama, Y. Mizutani, K. Yoda

{"title":"Preliminary analysis of the foraging strategy of seabirds on the basis of their behavior and physiological cost","authors":"S. Koyama, Y. Mizutani, K. Yoda","doi":"10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730585","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730585","url":null,"abstract":"Streaked shearwaters (Calonectris leucomelas) are pelagic seabirds that breed on isolated islands in East Asia. Sometimes, they fly long distances to search and forage for food over several hundred kilometers. During the chick-rearing period, efficient foraging is one of the most important tasks for parents because they have to obtain food not only for themselves but also for their chicks. To understand their foraging strategy of streaked shearwaters, their behavior and physiological cost should be quantified. In 2018, we attached GPS and acceleration loggers on breeding shearwaters (15 males and 11 females, including eight pairs) and collected blood samples from them at the deployment and recovery of the loggers. We confirmed that blood drawing from Streaked shearwaters did not have significant adverse effect on their foraging behaviors. We found oxidative and anti-oxidative markers via blood can be useful for assessing the physiological cost of their foraging behaviors. Our finding suggests that females were suffered from heavier stress than males, because females often conducted short trips and increased oxidative stress. To reveal how they perform foraging with minimal cost, we are going to analyze the relationship between foraging behavior and the associated physiological cost in detail.","PeriodicalId":437017,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops)","volume":"312 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122814708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ARDUOUS'19: ARDUOUS'19 – 3rd International Workshop on Annotation of user Data for Ubiquitous Systems - Program 第三届普适系统用户数据注释国际研讨会-程序

2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/percomw.2019.8730868

引用次数: 0

EmotionAware'19: EmotionAware'19 – 3rd International Workshop on Emotion Awareness for Pervasive Computing with Mobile and Wearable Devices - Program 第三届移动和可穿戴设备普适计算情感意识国际研讨会-程序

2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/percomw.2019.8730839

引用次数: 0

Emotion Recognition Based Preference Modelling in Argumentative Dialogue Systems 论辩对话系统中基于情感识别的偏好建模

2019 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops) Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/PERCOMW.2019.8730650

Niklas Rach, Klaus Weber, Annalena Aicher, F. Lingenfelser, E. André, W. Minker

引用次数: 4