{"title":"Potential Suitability and Carrying Capacity of the Mangrove Ecosystem for Ecotourism in Coastal Pejarakan Village","authors":"F. Purnama, G. Yulianto, R. Kurnia","doi":"10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1480","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis of suitability and carrying capacity are two fundamental aspects in assessing the suitability of an area for a particular designation concerning sustainability aspects. Pejarakan Village, one of the villages on the north coast of Buleleng Regency, Bali Province, has a natural potential to be developed for marine tourism activities. However, mangrove ecosystem management in general has not been optimally implemented to become an added economic value for the local community. Therefore, to realize the sustainable utilization of coastal areas, especially mangroves in Pejarakan Village to become a new Tourism Attraction Object (ODTW), a regional carrying capacity study (DDK) and a tourism suitability analysis (IKW) were carried out. This study aims to analyze the tourism suitability index based on the potential of mangrove resources and calculate the carrying capacity of an area based on the number of people that can be accommodated in an area at a certain time without causing disturbance to nature or humans. The research uses an in situ scheme using the Spot Check Method and purposive sampling of mangrove ecosystems to analyze the tourism suitability index and the area’s carrying capacity. This research was conducted from October to November 2022 in the mangrove area of Pejarakan Village. Based on the study’s results, a suitable tourism suitability index was obtained in the northern part of the area (area 2), and then the potential length of the mangrove track was approximately 700 meters and could accommodate 112 people per day.","PeriodicalId":436898,"journal":{"name":"Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125123262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Local Wisdom of the Togutil Tribe Community in Forest Conservation Efforts in Labi-Labi Village, North Wasilei District, East Halmahera Regency","authors":"Edom Bayau","doi":"10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1517","url":null,"abstract":"The research aims to describe the forms of local wisdom related to the conservation of Togutil tribal forests in the village of Labi-Labi district of North Wasilei district East Halmahera. The problem tree in the research was more focused on the form of local wisdom that the Togutil tribe possessed in conserving forests. The method in this research is qualitative descriptive with the data sources used there are two: primary data sources and secondary data source. The data collection techniques used are: observations and interviews, library studies as well as documentary materials.research results revealed that the togutil tribe in the village of Labi-labi's life is still dependent on the forest and has local wisdom in conserving the forest. Local wisdom is the prohibition of protecting forests or called “bugo” and local wisdom of using traditional medicines that come from the forest in treating diseases experienced by the community. The Togutil tribe has a spatial concept in managing the forest by dividing the use of the forest into three parts: jorame (Goyowa), gardens (Dumule) and forests (Hongana madutu). Conservation based on local wisdom also directly imply inining ecological balance so that forests remain awake and on the other hand also imply on the economy of communities. It’s necessary for the Government of East Halmahera district to protect Togutil tribal communities spread across the district and then to study and make local wisdom in forest conservation as a method that can be used in the preservation of forests in Eastern Halmahera district.","PeriodicalId":436898,"journal":{"name":"Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127126121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A, of Analisys of Area Function Using a Geographic Information System in the Utilization of the City of Sorong, West Papua","authors":"I. Irnawati, M. H. Soekamto, Syarif Ohorella","doi":"10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1476","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the physical condition of land use in fact according to the physical condition and condition of the area from the scoring of the rainfall map, slope and soil type overlaid with the 2004 land use map and regional spatial planning. This research uses descriptive qualitative data collected into the form of tables and maps in order to obtain an overview of the suitability of the function of the area with the characteristics of the area. Based on the results of the scoring analysis of the map (slope, rainfall and soil type) there are three function zoning areas namely protected area area of 80.36 km², forestry cultivation area area of 158.57 km² and non forestry cultivation area area of 105.56 km². While the results of the analysis of the interpretation of the iconos path/row 107-61 image map obtained 12 land use patterns in the Sorong City area in the form of primary dryland forest, secondary dryland forest, airport, primary mangrove forest, primary swamp forest, gardens, sand, settlements, dry land farming, grass/shrubs, ponds and vacant land. In accordance with the physical conditions and land use, there are three zoning functions of the area for the direction of the Sorong City spatial plan, namely a protected area of 165.17 km² (47.95%), a forestry cultivation area of 108.47 km² (31.49%) and a cultivation area non-forestry 70.84 km² (20.56%) of the total area of Sorong City 344.49 km².","PeriodicalId":436898,"journal":{"name":"Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124147156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Martin Anjar Ginanjar, I. N. Suyasa, Ita Junita Puspa Dewi
{"title":"The The Effect of Using Led Lights (Light Emitting Diode) in the Operation of Bottom Gillnets on Catches In Pangandaran Waters, West Java","authors":"Martin Anjar Ginanjar, I. N. Suyasa, Ita Junita Puspa Dewi","doi":"10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1506","url":null,"abstract":"The objectives of the study were to analyse the response of dominant fish to different light colours that reflect the wavelength of light and to analyse the species composition of the gillnet catch to determine the fish that are positively phototaxis to LED light. Data collection was conducted using the experimental method. The experimental design used 1 unit of bottom gillnet gear with a mesh size of 4 inches, and used LED (Light Emitting Diode) lights. Trials using green LED lights and white LED lights were operated simultaneously between the control gillnet (without LED lights) and the experimental gillnet (with LED lights). The results of statistical analysis of gillnet catches with green LED light aids with white LED light aids and control nets have a significant effect on the number of gillnet catches. The results were: (1) The number of fish caught at a distance of < 1 m and at a distance of 1-2 m, this proves that many fish are attracted to light (positive phototaxis); (2) Proven by gill net fishing gear using green LED light aids obtained fish weighing up to 77.7 kg. (3) It is proven that the distance of the lamp with the position of the fish caught on the net sheet can produce the highest weight of fish caught, on green LED lights at a distance of <1 m the weight of the fish reached 30.89 kg.","PeriodicalId":436898,"journal":{"name":"Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126388711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rhony E. Ririhena, Anna Y. Wattimena, Amina F.S. Tuanaya
{"title":"The Impact of Climate Change on the Productivity of Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt.) in Kamal Village, West Kairatu District","authors":"Rhony E. Ririhena, Anna Y. Wattimena, Amina F.S. Tuanaya","doi":"10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1491","url":null,"abstract":"The research conducted in the village of Kamal, West Kairatu District, aims to prove that climate change has occurred and the relationship between climate and nutmeg productivity. The plant survey research used a random sampling method, the strata were determined based on the number of productive nutmeg plants, 30 samples of nutmeg plants were taken from 15 farmers. The analysis carried out was an analysis of rainfall under extreme conditions using rainfall data for the last 30 years (1992-2021 period) as well as an analysis of the relationship between rainfall and nutmeg productivity using regression analysis which tested using the Program Minitab 21. The results of the study showed that there was a deviation from extreme rainfall in Kamal village, namely the very extreme EL Nino event which caused rainfall in Kamal village to be 992 mm from normal conditions. a very extreme La Nina event caused rainfall in Kamal Village to increase by 1197 mm. The impact of climate change on the productivity of nutmeg in Kamal village is very closely related, namely the higher the rainfall, the higher the productivity of nutmeg, as indicated by the accuracy value of R2 = 82.1%.","PeriodicalId":436898,"journal":{"name":"Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126551164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Population Dynamics of Goldstripe Sardinella (Sardinella gibbosa) in the Waters of Barru Regency, Province South Sulawesi","authors":"Melki Untung, F. Amir, M. Umar","doi":"10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1489","url":null,"abstract":"Goldstripe Sardinella (Sardinella gibbosa) is a type of small pelagic fish, of important economic value and is widely caught in the waters of Barru Regency which is the catch of lift net. This study aims to analyze the population dynamics of the Goldstripe Sardinella in the waters of Barru Regency, South Sulawesi. The data used in this study is primary data, namely direct data collection in the field in the form of measuring the length of the Goldstripe Sardinella sample. Sampling is carried out by measuring the catch of Goldstripe Sardinella using a stratified random sampling method . The number of Goldstripe Sardinella measured was 1,357 with a total length range of 100-190 mm. Found 3 age groups with average body length L1 = 116.4 mm , L2 = 145.4 mm, and L3 = 171 mm. L∞ = 211.0 mm, K = 0.50/year, and , t0 by -0.192 years. Z values = 1.69/year, M = 0.68/year with a water temperature of 29.8oC, and F = 1.01/year, as well as values E = 0.60 and Y/R’ = 0.0585 g/recruit. This value shows that in the waters of Barru Regency can be categorized as waters that have been overexploited, although the value of rapid growth, fishing activities are also high, and if continuous fishing is carried out without fishing arrangements, the stock of Goldstripe Sardinella will be reduced and even will experience extinction.","PeriodicalId":436898,"journal":{"name":"Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134174245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Quality Comparison of Meatball Made from Switches of Yellow Fin Tuna (Thunnus sp.) and Indian Scad (Decapterus russelli) With Addition of Carrots","authors":"Lastri Sri Ayu, B. Setha, C. R. M. Loppies","doi":"10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1488","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1488","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the comparison of the quality of meatballs from switches of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) and Indian scad (Decapterus russelli) with the addition of carrots. The research was conducted in July 2022 at the Pattimura University FMIPA Laboratory. This study used proximate tests (moisture, ash, protein, and crude fiber), organoleptic tests, and bite tests. Data analysis was performed using the T-test and the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the T-test showed that only the protein content of Indian scad meatballs was significantly different from that of tuna meatballs, while the water content, ash content, and crude fiber content were not significantly different. In the Mann-Whitney test, the Indian scad meatball bite test was significantly different from tuna fish meatballs, while the appearance, smell, taste, and texture values were not significantly different.","PeriodicalId":436898,"journal":{"name":"Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127123648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Reskyta M. Aprillia, A. Tupamahu, F. Tuapetel, Haruna Haruna
{"title":"Reproductive Biology of Pterocaesio tile (Cuvier, 1830) in Supporting Responsible Fisheries Encircling Gillnet","authors":"Reskyta M. Aprillia, A. Tupamahu, F. Tuapetel, Haruna Haruna","doi":"10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1432","url":null,"abstract":"Pterocaesio tile are generally caught by encircling gill nets using the schooling behavior of these species. The purpose of this study was analyze the biological reproduction of P. tile which induced sex ratio, gonadal maturity level, gonadal maturity index and size at first maturity. Data collection was carried out from October to December 2022. The data collection method was conducted using experimental fishing methods by operating unit gill net with mesh size of 1,75 and 2,0 inch. Fish samples of each actual fishing were measured total length and weight, dissected to determine sex, measured gonad weight and determined the level of gonadal maturity. The results showed that the sex ratio of male fish was higher than female fish. The GML phase is in phases I-V where the immature gonads are more dominant than the mature gonads, the GSI increases as GML increases. The size at first maturity for males is 20.6 cm and 18.6 cm for females.","PeriodicalId":436898,"journal":{"name":"Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124454092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. P. Laitupa, Mulyono S. Baskoro, B. Wiryawan, Mustaruddin Mustaruddin
{"title":"Livelihoods Sustainability of Tuna Handline Fishery in Buru Island","authors":"J. P. Laitupa, Mulyono S. Baskoro, B. Wiryawan, Mustaruddin Mustaruddin","doi":"10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1368","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to assess the status of the sustainability and the factors supporting or hindering the livelihoods of tuna hand line fishermen on Buru Island which includes Buru and south Buru regency. This study applied the FLIRES (Fisheries Livelihood Resilience) Check instrument which combines the principles of the Sustainable Livelihood Analysis (SLA) with the RAPFISH approach. Data collection started from March to August 2020, through observations and interviews of tuna hand line fishermen respondents in seventeen coastal villages in Buru and South Buru. Data were analyzed using RAPFISH which includes multidimensional scaling (MDS), leverage and monte carlo analysis. The results obtained, some index values of livelihood’s sustainability of tuna hand line fishers in the research location, in six fields, namely natural, human, physical, financial, social and instituional, ranged from 43.11 to 69.43, which indicate that the status of livelihoods in Buru is less sustainable in the natural field, while in South Buru it less sustainable in the human, physical and financial fields. Meanwhile, other fields indicate a fairly sustainable status. This study also identified there were 17 sensitive attributes from all fields that were supporting or hindering factors for the livelihood of tuna hand line fishermen in the research location. This finding has been expected to become a reference in improving the sustainability of the livelihoods of tuna hand line fishermen on Buru Island.","PeriodicalId":436898,"journal":{"name":"Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131428026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}