Linguisticae Investigationes最新文献

Sajnovics’s Demonstratio (1770) A linguistic treatise based on methods of natural sciences 萨伊诺维奇的论证(1770)基于自然科学方法的语言学专著

Linguisticae Investigationes Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.14746/il.2022.46.2

Zsuzsa Constantinovitsné Vladár

引用次数: 0

Linguisticae Investigationes Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.14746/il.2022.46.3

Paul Harry Barron

{"title":"Tolkien: Esperanto, Sindarin and Welsh","authors":"Paul Harry Barron","doi":"10.14746/il.2022.46.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/il.2022.46.3","url":null,"abstract":"La majstroverko de Tolkien estas sendube La Mastro de la Ringoj, en kiu la aŭtoro rakontas fantastan epopeon de lando, kiun li nomas Meza Tero. Por ĉi tiu mondo, li kreis almenaŭ dek kvar lingvojn, unu por ĉiuj popoloj, kiuj enloĝas ĝin. La du plej bone konataj estas Quenya kaj Sindarin, kiuj estas la lingvoj, kiujn parolis la Elfoj. Dum sia tuta vivo, Tolkien interesiĝis pri lingvoj, aparte mezepokaj ĝermanaj lingvoj, sed li ankaŭ multe amis la kimran lingvon, kaj multe admiris la finnan. Unu el la ĉefaj kialoj de tiuj admiro kaj amo de tiuj lingvoj estis la fakto, ke ĉiuj posedis literaturon, kiun li konsideris eposa kaj epopea, kaj li esprimis bedaŭron, ke la moderna angla ne havis tian literaturon. Junaĝe, li promesis verki epopeojn por dediĉi al la angla kaj la angla nacio. Kiam li unue renkontis Esperanton, li plene subtenis ĝiajn idealojn, sed, pro la fakto, ke la lingvo estis tro juna por posedi eposan literaturon, li iom post iom forlasis la movadon. Uzante sian konon de la finna lingvo, lia unua provo de lingvokreado estis la pra-Quenya, en kiu li verkis poezion. Li poste kreis Sindarin-on, bazita sur la kimra lingvo. Li verkis la epopeon La Mastro de la Ringo, por doni al siaj lingvaj kreaĵoj kvazaŭan historian fundamenton. Sindarin kaj Quenya pluevoluis kaj estas nun parolataj de komunumoj tra la tuta mondo.","PeriodicalId":43668,"journal":{"name":"Linguisticae Investigationes","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90522055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bringing constructed languages back to the debate: The contributions of interlinguistics to general linguistics 将建构语言带回辩论:间际语言学对一般语言学的贡献

Linguisticae Investigationes Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.14746/il.2022.46.5

Guilherme Fians

引用次数: 0

The bilingual model of F.H. Donckemann from 1826 1826年F.H. Donckemann的双语模式

Linguisticae Investigationes Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.14746/il.2022.46.4

S. Zavarský

{"title":"The bilingual model of F.H. Donckemann from 1826","authors":"S. Zavarský","doi":"10.14746/il.2022.46.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/il.2022.46.4","url":null,"abstract":"This article highlights the relationship between Neo-Latin Philology and Esperantology. Both these disciplines focus on a language that is non-native, international, and used in many different contexts. The benefit of Neo-Latin Philology for Esperantology can be expressed through the saying historia magistra vitae (history is life’s teacher), while, vice versa, Esperantology can fulfill its role in relation to Neo-Latin Philology in that it functions according to a modified version of this saying—namely, vita interpres historiae (life is history’s interpreter). More specifically, this article deals with the tract entitled Commentatio de hodierno linguae Latinae usu in litteris doctrinisque tradendis (A Commentary on the Use of the Latin Language in Scholarship and Education) which was written by F. H.L. Donckermann in 1826. In it, the author considers the advantages and disadvantiges of the use of vernacular languages in education and science, and he comes to the conclusion that a common international language, which for him is Latin, is necessary. Finally, he proposes a bilingual, Latin-vernacular model, while at the same time discussing the means through which this model could be continually maintained. The ideas and proposals of Donckermann correspond admirably to later development within the Esperanto community.","PeriodicalId":43668,"journal":{"name":"Linguisticae Investigationes","volume":"458 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76062696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Konferenzbericht: 32. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Interlinguistik e. V., Berlin, 18.–20.11.2022 会议的报告:32 .年会社会为Interlinguistik e . V .柏林，20年11月20日

Linguisticae Investigationes Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.14746/il.2022.46.7

C. Brosch

引用次数: 0

Review of Koutny, Stria, Farris, Michael (eds.) 2020: The role of languages in intercultural communication / Rolo de lingvoj en interkultura komunikado / Rola języków w komunikacji międzykulturowej. Poznań: Rys

Linguisticae Investigationes Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.14746/il.2022.46.6

Fabio Fortes

引用次数: 0

Partial synonymy of terms: Diverse labels for, and interpretations of, light verb constructions 术语的部分同义词:轻动词结构的不同标签和解释

Linguisticae Investigationes Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.14746/il.2022.46.1

Éva Hrenek

{"title":"Partial synonymy of terms: Diverse labels for, and interpretations of, light verb constructions","authors":"Éva Hrenek","doi":"10.14746/il.2022.46.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/il.2022.46.1","url":null,"abstract":"The point of departure of this paper is the hypothesis that, by examining the various labels used for the verbal expressions (also) known as light verb constructions (e.g., periphrastic constructions, pleonastic expressions, semi-compositional constructions), it is possible to pinpoint the features that the various approaches dealing with that particular category and that phenomenon interpret as definitive, essential specificities of the linguistic units in question (cf. 2.1). In addition, the exploration of the differences across categories referred to by terms that are synonymous (at least in some of their uses) might contribute to outlining the features of prototypical and non-prototypical light verb constructions, and refining the systematization of the above-mentioned expressions. \u0000In this article, I will first review the general characteristics of denomination (2.1), and those of terminology formation (2.2). After that, I will briefly sketch the approaches typically connected to the terms that are occasionally used synonymously with the term light verb construction (3). Then, on the basis of the intersection of the different approaches, I will outline a definition of light verb constructions that can currently be regarded as being the most general and accepted (4). Finally, combining several views found in the literature, I will attempt a prototype-based approach to the construction type under discussion and determine the features of prototypical light verb constructions (5).","PeriodicalId":43668,"journal":{"name":"Linguisticae Investigationes","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81676072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analiza mowy jako narzędzie diagnozy chorób neurodegeneracyjnych

Linguisticae Investigationes Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.14746/il.2021.45.8

K. Jankowska

引用次数: 0

Synonymous light verb constructions and synonymy groups. A study of verb variability in Hungarian 同义轻动词结构与同义群。匈牙利语动词变异性研究

Linguisticae Investigationes Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.14746/il.2021.45.4

Éva Hrenek

{"title":"Synonymous light verb constructions and synonymy groups. A study of verb variability in Hungarian","authors":"Éva Hrenek","doi":"10.14746/il.2021.45.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14746/il.2021.45.4","url":null,"abstract":"Light verb constructions are typically interpreted as idiom-like, fixed patterns in the literature (see e.g. Forgács 2015). However, corpus data suggest that such constructions may also display variability, potentially inviting a study in terms of synonymy. For instance, this is the case with barátságot köt [lit. ‘tie a friendship’] ~ barátságot sző [lit. ‘weave a friendship’] ~ barátságot épít [lit. ‘build a friendship’], all meaning ‘make friends’. \u0000In the present case study, I explore patterns of the structure N-ba/be ‘into N’ + V, in particular feledésbe V ‘become forgotten’ (where feledésbe means ‘into oblivion’), homályba V ‘become obscure’ (where homályba means ‘into obscurity’) and sötétségbe V ‘become dark’ (where sötétségbe means ‘into darkness’). More specifically, I examine variants of these LVCs (e.g. homályba vész [lit. ‘be lost into obscurity’] ~ homályba szürkül [‘fade into oblivion’]), yielding synonym groups. Primarily using corpus data from the Hungarian National Corpus, I seek to find out how these three synonym groups are related semantically, and how their similarities and differences can be described by studying i. central and marginal patterns within them and ii. verbal lexemes (elfelejtődik ‘become forgotten’, elhomályosul ‘become obscure’ and elsötétedik ‘become dark’, respectively) with which they are synonymous.","PeriodicalId":43668,"journal":{"name":"Linguisticae Investigationes","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73947422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Kategorie pojęciowe kobiety oraz kobiety zamężnej w skojarzeniach chińskich

Linguisticae Investigationes Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.14746/il.2021.45.2

Zuzanna Fludra

引用次数: 0