Perspectives on Global Development and Technology最新文献_第5页

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Perspectives on Global Development and Technology Pub Date : 2023-02-14 DOI: 10.1163/15691497-12341627

引用次数: 0

The Effectiveness of the “Top-Down, Bottom-Up” Approach for Understanding the Implementation of Regional Autonomy in Batu City Tourism Development “自顶向下、自底向上”视角下理解巴都城市旅游发展中区域自治实施的有效性

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Perspectives on Global Development and Technology Pub Date : 2023-02-14 DOI: 10.1163/15691497-12341629

Purbayakti Kusum Wijayanto, Luqman Hakim, S. Zauhar, Abdullah Said

引用次数: 2

The Routledge International Handbook of Financialization, edited by Philip Mader, Daniel Mertens and Natascha van der Zwan 《劳特利奇国际金融化手册》，由菲利普·马德、丹尼尔·默滕斯和娜塔莎·范德兹万编辑

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Perspectives on Global Development and Technology Pub Date : 2023-02-14 DOI: 10.1163/15691497-12341633

K. Sarkar

引用次数: 0

Fault Lines in Financial Inclusion 普惠金融的断层线

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Perspectives on Global Development and Technology Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.1163/15691497-12341624

Peterson K. Ozili

{"title":"Fault Lines in Financial Inclusion","authors":"Peterson K. Ozili","doi":"10.1163/15691497-12341624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15691497-12341624","url":null,"abstract":"Financial inclusion has been a global development policy priority over the last two decades. Financial inclusion involves providing access to basic financial services and the use of basic financial services to improve the welfare of individuals, households, and businesses. This article identifies the fault lines or vulnerabilities in the way financial inclusion is achieved. These fault lines or vulnerabilities arise from the overreliance on profit-oriented financial institutions to achieve financial inclusion, the multiple self-interest in the financial inclusion agenda, the unsustainability of policyinduced demand for basic financial services, the lack of safety net to protect poor banked adults from systemic risk events, and the prevalence of financial inclusionwashing that allow agents to misrepresent their support for financial inclusion. The article argued that the world needs to pay serious attention to these fault lines and seek solutions that promote financial inclusion in a sustainable way. The ideas in this article can help policymakers, academics, practitioners, and researchers in assessing the fault lines created by financial inclusion policies and strategies as this is the first step to finding solutions to address the fault lines.","PeriodicalId":43666,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on Global Development and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138541555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Non-Inclusive Trade Unionism in the Tea Estates in Assam 阿萨姆邦茶园的非包容性工会主义

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Perspectives on Global Development and Technology Pub Date : 2022-09-09 DOI: 10.1163/15691497-12341622

Mridusmita Duara, Sambit Mallick

{"title":"Non-Inclusive Trade Unionism in the Tea Estates in Assam","authors":"Mridusmita Duara, Sambit Mallick","doi":"10.1163/15691497-12341622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15691497-12341622","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The state of Assam alone produces nearly 53 percent of the total tea production in India. Around one million workers are engaged in the tea industry in India. Tea – as a commercial product first cultivated and expanded by the British – is an outcome of the toil and struggle of the Adivasi workers or indigenous people of central and east India who were made to migrate to Assam under extremely brutal conditions, and they form one of the most oppressed communities in the state. This section of the population has been waging struggles to protect its rights in the state. Tea production is a labor-intensive enterprise in which trade unions should ideally play an assertive role at every stage. However, trade unions in the tea estates are gradually being questioned on their functionality in shaping industrial relations and upholding the rights of the workers. The key respondents, comprising plantation workers, trade union members, owners of the tea estates, and management staff, belong to the major tea producing districts of Assam: Dibrugarh, Sibsagar, Jorhat, Golaghat, Sonitpur, and also the lesser producing district, Kamrup. The present study ascertains the role of trade unions in dealing with the key issues faced by plantation workers, such as non-inclusion of women workers and casual workers and its failure to play an effective role in the negotiation or collective bargaining process with management and the state. It is observed that the trade unions function under the principles of the political parties and acquisition of political power is their sole motto.","PeriodicalId":43666,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on Global Development and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76787685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Improved Supply Chain Crisis Response: A Study of Modular Design 改进的供应链危机响应:模块化设计研究

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Perspectives on Global Development and Technology Pub Date : 2022-09-09 DOI: 10.1163/15691497-12341626

Ryan L. Skiver

引用次数: 1

The Role of the Government in the Development of the Rechargeable Battery Industry in Korea 政府在韩国可充电电池产业发展中的作用

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Perspectives on Global Development and Technology Pub Date : 2022-09-09 DOI: 10.1163/15691497-12341625

Eunsun Jeong, J. S. Mah

{"title":"The Role of the Government in the Development of the Rechargeable Battery Industry in Korea","authors":"Eunsun Jeong, J. S. Mah","doi":"10.1163/15691497-12341625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15691497-12341625","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article discusses the role of the government in the development of the rechargeable battery, particularly the lithium-ion battery, industry in Korea. The Korean government aimed to promote the small-sized rechargeable batteries in the late 1990s and early 2000s. It began to emphasize support of the middle- to large-sized lithium-ion batteries in the early 2010s. The policy measures have comprised enhancing infrastructure such as human capital and establishment of a rechargeable battery testing center, increasing R&D expenditure, and promoting the electric vehicle (EV) industry through tax and financial incentives, public procurement, and increasing the number of EV charging facilities. Korea has become one of the leading lithium-ion battery producers in the world. The three large Korean companies, i.e. LG Chem, Samsung SDI, and SK Innovation, have come to share more than one-third of the global production of lithium-ion batteries in 2020. Korea’s experience provides policy implications to other countries intending to develop technology-intensive industries. It would be needed for the WTO system to modify the provisions in the sense of providing policy space for development of technology-intensive industries of developing countries.","PeriodicalId":43666,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on Global Development and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83879070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Doing Business in the COMESA Region: The Role of Innovation and Trade Facilitation 东南非共同市场的营商环境:创新和贸易便利化的作用

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Perspectives on Global Development and Technology Pub Date : 2022-09-09 DOI: 10.1163/15691497-12341623

L. Zaibet, Mazin Al Siyabi, H. Boughanmi, Ibtisam Al Abri, Shaikha Al Akhzami

引用次数: 4

M-Wallet Adoption in Emerging Markets: A Combination of Technological, Behavioral and Financial Aspects in a Rational Choice Model 新兴市场对移动钱包的采用:理性选择模型中技术、行为和金融方面的结合

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Perspectives on Global Development and Technology Pub Date : 2022-09-09 DOI: 10.1163/15691497-12341621

L. Le, Giang-Huong Duong, S. Nguyen

引用次数: 0

Technology Transfer and Everyday Life among Smallholder Farmers: Notes on the Small Inconveniences that Slow the Transition to Industrial Agriculture in Ethiopia 小农户的技术转让和日常生活:关于埃塞俄比亚向工业化农业过渡的小不便的说明

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Perspectives on Global Development and Technology Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.1163/15691497-12341614

S. Negatu, Elizabeth Holzer, E. Atsbeha, K. Kirksey

{"title":"Technology Transfer and Everyday Life among Smallholder Farmers: Notes on the Small Inconveniences that Slow the Transition to Industrial Agriculture in Ethiopia","authors":"S. Negatu, Elizabeth Holzer, E. Atsbeha, K. Kirksey","doi":"10.1163/15691497-12341614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15691497-12341614","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Global technology transfers reshape agriculture with profound influences on everyday life. Substantial research has documented broader constraints that influence technology transfer among farmers, yet existing theories give us a narrow view into how wider dynamics manifest in everyday life. Using tractor farming in Ethiopia as a case study with ethnographic and historical data, we contribute an account of the everyday social and ecological interactions that shape agricultural technology transfer as well as the wider historical context in which these practices play out. Historically, we find an uneven transition that faltered repeatedly over 50 years. Ethnographically, we identify three types of interplays between actors and the local ecology that shaped the ways that faltering technology transfer actually plays out on the ground: (1) socio-ecological frictions; (2) communicative frictions; and (3) status-based frictions. This study contributes a humanistic account of how farmers and local technology providers experience technology transfers.","PeriodicalId":43666,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on Global Development and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79207853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0