Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya最新文献

Pengaruh Pemberian Mulsa dan Pengaturan Jarak Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) 对甜玉米生长的支持和种植距离的影响(Zea mays saccharata Sturt)。

Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.20527/wb.v15i1.14406

Deva Pratiwi Ayu Lestari, D. U. Pribadi, Sutini Sutini

{"title":"Pengaruh Pemberian Mulsa dan Pengaturan Jarak Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.)","authors":"Deva Pratiwi Ayu Lestari, D. U. Pribadi, Sutini Sutini","doi":"10.20527/wb.v15i1.14406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/wb.v15i1.14406","url":null,"abstract":"Corn is a horticultural commodity that people love because it contains a lot of high-quality nutrition and is beneficial for human health. One of the examples is sweet corn. Sweet corn is usually planted in a plateu, and it needs some environmental manipulation to be planted in a low plain. The purpose of this research is to find out about the role of mulch and plant space setting, with the hope that organic mulch and plant space setting will produce good results for plants and that sweet corn will grow in the low plain productively both in quantity and quality. The research is held in a moorland at Pabian, Sumenep, Madura with an altitude of ±500 meters above sea level. This research is a factorial experiment that is arranged based on a split plot design (SPD) that consists of two factors. Factor 1 is the use of mulch as a subplot that consists of no mulch (control), rice straw mulch, and plastic mulch. Factor 2 is plant space on the main plot. The interaction between the two treatments above has a significant effect on the leaf’s chlorophyll and the number of cob seeds. The average treatment plant spacing is 70 x 40, and the plastic mulch gives good growth and results.","PeriodicalId":436212,"journal":{"name":"Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133214239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Inventarisasi Tanaman Bernilai Ekonomi Sebagai Obat Tradisional Suku Bugis di Kabupaten Bone Sulawesi Selatan

Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.20527/wb.v15i1.15669

S. Syamsuri, Muh Sri Yusal, Hasria Alang

{"title":"Inventarisasi Tanaman Bernilai Ekonomi Sebagai Obat Tradisional Suku Bugis di Kabupaten Bone Sulawesi Selatan","authors":"S. Syamsuri, Muh Sri Yusal, Hasria Alang","doi":"10.20527/wb.v15i1.15669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/wb.v15i1.15669","url":null,"abstract":"Ethnoeconomics is a branch of ethnobotany that studies the role of plants that have economic value, one of which is as traditional medicine by an ethnic group or ethnomedicine. The purpose of this study was to inventory traditional medicinal plants of the Bugis tribe in South Sulawesi as ethnomedicines. The research was conducted from November 2022 to January 2023 in Pallae Village, Cenrana District, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi. This type of the research was qualitative descriptive, to describe the use of plants as traditional medicine. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and literature studies. Respondents were selected by purposive sampling. Research data were analyzed descriptively and compared with scientific data or scientific data. Based on the results of the study, the types of plants used as traditional medicine by the Bugis tribe in the research location were noni, belimbing wuluh, sidaguri, areca nut, moringa, broken glass, cat's whiskers, ginger, bangle, turmeric, lemongrass, aloe vera, betel, tobacco, soursop and bagore. Plant organs used as medicine are fruit, leaves, rhizomes, and mucus","PeriodicalId":436212,"journal":{"name":"Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115170907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Pengetahuan Lokal Sub-Etnis Batak Toba dalam Memanfaatkan Tumbuhan Obat 巴塔克多巴的亚族裔知识用于开发药用植物

Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.20527/wb.v15i1.15853

Leimena Simamora, Rina Ratnasih, Angga Dwiartama, Arifin Surya Irsam

{"title":"Pengetahuan Lokal Sub-Etnis Batak Toba dalam Memanfaatkan Tumbuhan Obat","authors":"Leimena Simamora, Rina Ratnasih, Angga Dwiartama, Arifin Surya Irsam","doi":"10.20527/wb.v15i1.15853","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/wb.v15i1.15853","url":null,"abstract":"Knowledge of the utility of medicinal plants in sub-ethnicity of Batak Toba has not been widely disclosed. This knowledge has been passed down from generation to generation orally and has very limited documentation so it has the potential to be lost. The result of this study are intended to reveal the local's knowledge of the utilization of medicinal plants by Batak Toba sub-etnicity in Desa Sipagabu. The methods of collecting the data were done by conducting semi-structured interviews and participatory observation with the informant. Descriptive statistics have been used to analyze the collected data. In this study, the informant consisted of 51 natives Batak Toba sub-ethnicity with previous knowledge of the utilization of medicinal plants. Medicinal plants that were used are 115 species which belong to 100 genus and 49 families. The main families of medicinal plants utilized by local comunities are Asteraceae, followed by Fabaceae and Zingiberaceae, and Poaceae. Medicinal plants were used to cure disease are grouped into natural diseases, supranatural disease, uncommon disease, and certain diseases that are cure using traditional concotion.","PeriodicalId":436212,"journal":{"name":"Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121433595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kepadatan Populasi Cacing Tanah (Haplotaxida: Lumbricina) Sebagai Bioindikator Kesuburan Tanah Di Kebun Nusantara PT. Cinquer Agro Nusantara

Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.20527/wb.v15i1.15817

Lisana Husna Imaniar, Lily Arseliana, Gres Maretta, Andy Darmawan, Winati Nurhayu, Dian Anggria Sari, Muhammad Nanda

引用次数: 0

Potensi Senyawa Aktif Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia) sebagai Antifungi Candida albicans melalui Pendekatan in Silico

Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.20527/wb.v15i1.15883

Khaerunissa Anbar Istiadi, Erma Suryanti, Dewi Chusniasih

{"title":"Potensi Senyawa Aktif Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia) sebagai Antifungi Candida albicans melalui Pendekatan in Silico","authors":"Khaerunissa Anbar Istiadi, Erma Suryanti, Dewi Chusniasih","doi":"10.20527/wb.v15i1.15883","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/wb.v15i1.15883","url":null,"abstract":"Candida albicans is a normal microbiota in humans. However, the imbalance and increasing number of C. albicans can cause infections in the vagina, mouth, esophagus, and nails. Sap-3 plays role in the infections especially in the adhesion process, and can used as a therapeutic target for C.albicans. Here an attempt has been made to analyze the potential of the active compounds from noni (Morinda citrifolia) as an antifungal by molecular docking towards Sap-3 protein. Drug-likeness characteristics were analyzed based on the Lipinski Rule of Five. Validation of molecular docking of Sap-3 protein-native ligand was conducted followed by molecular docking of the Sap3 protein-test based on the Lamarckian Genetics Algorithm. The highest binding energy is Beta-sitosterol (-8.77 kcal/mol), followed by Alizarin (-6.47 kcal/mol), Morindone (-6.51 kcal/mol), Quercetin (-5.76 kcal/mol), Pepstatin A (-5.55 kcal/mol), Scopoletin (-5.26 kcal/mol), Kaempferol (-5.13 kcal/mol). Bioactive compounds from noni (Morinda citrifolia) can be an appropriate choice as antifungal and for further experiments through in vitro and in vivo tests.","PeriodicalId":436212,"journal":{"name":"Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125958723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Studi Filogenetik Kantung Semar (Nepenthes spp.) Berdasarkan Sekuens Gen Nep2 dan trnK di Paparan Sunda: Studi in Silico

Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.20527/wb.v15i1.14577

Lilin Ika Nur Indahsari

{"title":"Studi Filogenetik Kantung Semar (Nepenthes spp.) Berdasarkan Sekuens Gen Nep2 dan trnK di Paparan Sunda: Studi in Silico","authors":"Lilin Ika Nur Indahsari","doi":"10.20527/wb.v15i1.14577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/wb.v15i1.14577","url":null,"abstract":"The pitcher plant (Nepenthes spp.) has the highest species diversity in Sunda Shelf. This study aims to analyze the phylogenetic profile of Nepenthes spp. in Sunda Shelf based on Nep2 and trnK gene sequences. This research was conducted by in silico, downloaded from the Genbank website. The sequences consisted of 21 species for the Nep2 gene sequence and 29 species for the trnK gene sequence. The Nepenthes species used in this study were Nepenthes of Sunda Shelf including Sumatera and Kalimantan as in group also Nepenthes of Sulawesi and Papua as out group. The downloaded sequences were then analyzed for their genetic distance using p-distance method. The phylogenetic tree was constructed using Maximum Likelihood analysis on MEGAX software. The results of the phylogenetic tree analysis based on Nep2 gene sequences showed that there were 2 main clades, clade I which consisted of 19 Nepenthes species of Kalimantan, Sumatera, and Sulawesi and clade II which consisted of two species, namely N. Tobaica (Sumatera) and N. Papuana (Papua). The phylogenetic tree analysis based on the trnK gene showed that there were 2 main clades, clade I consisting of 26 Nepenthes species of Kalimantan, Sumatera, Sulawesi, and Papua and clade II consisting of N. hamata (Sulawesi), N. muluensis and N. murudensis (Kalimantan). A Total of 26 species in clade I have a genetic distance between 0.05%-2.17%, while the 3 species in clade II have a genetic distance between 8.27%-10.02%. Differences in genetic distance and the formation of clades in the phylogenetic tree are predicted to be due to the geological history of the formation of islands originating from the Sunda Shelf and Sahul Shelf.","PeriodicalId":436212,"journal":{"name":"Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131384583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Ara Sungsang (Asystasia gangetica) Terhadap Jumlah Sel Fibroblas pada Mencit (Mus musculus) yang Mengalami Luka Sayat 桑树提取物(非共性坏疽)对刺痛的mumuculus中肌瘤细胞数量的影响

Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.20527/wb.v15i1.15908

Gres Maretta, Diah Okvitania, Winati Nurhayu

{"title":"Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Ara Sungsang (Asystasia gangetica) Terhadap Jumlah Sel Fibroblas pada Mencit (Mus musculus) yang Mengalami Luka Sayat","authors":"Gres Maretta, Diah Okvitania, Winati Nurhayu","doi":"10.20527/wb.v15i1.15908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/wb.v15i1.15908","url":null,"abstract":"Chinese violet is a type of herbaceous plant that is widely used in medication. Chinese violet has anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antimicrobial properties. This plant can be used in incision wounds. This study aims to analyze the effect of chinese violet leaf extract on the number of fibroblast cells of mice that experienced incision wounds. Experimental research was conducted using a completely randomized design method on 25 male mice weighing 20-50 grams. The research group was divided into five, namely K1 as a negative control (aquades), K2 as a positive control (povidone iodine), K3 as much as 5% of breech fig leaf extract, K4 as much as 10% of breech fig leaf extract, and K5 as much as 15% of fig leaf extract breech. The incision was made using a scalpel with a length of 2 cm and a depth of ± 2 mm. Data were analyzed using ANOVA with α = 0.05 and the LSD follow-up test. The results showed that the highest average increase in the number of fibroblast cells was found in treatment K4 (40.88) close to K2 (41.36), followed by K5 (40.04), K3 (38.64) and K1 (22.64) . The results of this study can be concluded that the breech chinese violet fig extract has a significant effect on the number of fibroblast cells.","PeriodicalId":436212,"journal":{"name":"Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124504516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Respon Pertumbuhan Setek Batang Rosmarinus officinalis L. Terhadap Variasi Media Tanam Dan Konsentrasi Air Kelapa Sebagai Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami 透明透明的Rosmarinus officinalis对不同种作物和椰子汁作为天然调节剂的反应

Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.20527/wb.v15i1.15219

Zulfikar Alvin Naufal, F. D. Dewanti, Sutini Sutini

{"title":"Respon Pertumbuhan Setek Batang Rosmarinus officinalis L. Terhadap Variasi Media Tanam Dan Konsentrasi Air Kelapa Sebagai Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami","authors":"Zulfikar Alvin Naufal, F. D. Dewanti, Sutini Sutini","doi":"10.20527/wb.v15i1.15219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/wb.v15i1.15219","url":null,"abstract":"Rosemary is one of the aromatic herb plants that is known to challenges in its seed production because the propagation of rosemary still relies on seed germination with low germination rates. To overcome this. This research aims to determine the growth response of rosemary stem cuttings to the application of Plant Growth Regulator (PGR) in the form of coconut water, variations in growing media, and their interaction. The study was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design with the variation of growing media and different concentrations of coconut water PGR solution. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse, with a total of 15 treatment combinations repeated 3 times. The observed parameters included root length, number of roots, and number of shoots, with observations made every two weeks. The results showed that the combination of coconut water concentration and variation in growing media significantly interacted with the growth parameters, namely root length and number of roots. Additionally, individual factors such as the mixed soil and rice husk charcoal growing medium and 75% coconut water concentration separately had a significant effect on the number of sprouts at 42 and 56 days after planting.","PeriodicalId":436212,"journal":{"name":"Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132687474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh Komposisi Media Tanam dan Dosis Pupuk Nitrogen Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bit Merah (Beta vulgaris L.) 作物成份和氮肥料剂量对红色甜菜的生长的影响。

Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Pub Date : 2023-06-04 DOI: 10.20527/wb.v14i2.14241

Anis Nuryanti, Widi Wurjani, Rr Djarwatiningsih P.S

{"title":"Pengaruh Komposisi Media Tanam dan Dosis Pupuk Nitrogen Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bit Merah (Beta vulgaris L.)","authors":"Anis Nuryanti, Widi Wurjani, Rr Djarwatiningsih P.S","doi":"10.20527/wb.v14i2.14241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/wb.v14i2.14241","url":null,"abstract":"Red beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is a plant with low productivity, so it is necessary to increase productivity by optimally cultivating plants. This study aims to examine the composition of the planting medium and the right dose of nitrogen fertilizer to increase the growth and yield of red beet plants which was carried out from March to June 2022 in Sengkrakan Hamlet, Bedali, Lawang District, Malang Regency, East Java. This study was designed using a factorial randomized block design (RAKF) with the first factor being the composition of the growing media consisting of three levels, namely, soil, soil and compost, soil and cow manure. The second factor is the dose of nitrogen fertilizer which consists of four levels, namely, 50 kg N/ha, 75 kg N/ha, 100 kg N/ha and 125 kg N/ha. The analysis used in this study is analysis of variance followed by the BNJ test at 5% level with the help of computer programs MS. Excel and SPSS. Combination treatment of soil planting media composition and cow manure with a dose of nitrogen fertilizer 50 kg N/ha can increase the height of red beet plants aged 35, 42, 63 and 70 days after planting, increase the number of leaves of red beet plants aged 14 and 28 days after planting and increase dry weight. red beet plant.","PeriodicalId":436212,"journal":{"name":"Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121101587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sintasan dan Pertumbuhan Larva Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) Diberi Artemia yang Diperkaya Vitamin A

Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Pub Date : 2023-06-04 DOI: 10.20527/wb.v14i2.14274

Junius Akbar

引用次数: 0