K. Oliveira, D. Tsuzukibashi, D. F. Fachiolli, M. J. Watanabe, J. H. S. Vera, J. S. Barros, C. Costa
{"title":"Quality of tifton and alfalfa hays and equine body biometrics","authors":"K. Oliveira, D. Tsuzukibashi, D. F. Fachiolli, M. J. Watanabe, J. H. S. Vera, J. S. Barros, C. Costa","doi":"10.17523/bia.2023.v80.e1786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17523/bia.2023.v80.e1786","url":null,"abstract":"This paper targets the quality of tifton bermudagrass (Cynodon spp.)and alfalfa (Medicago sativa) hays in isoproteic and isoenergetic dietson horse body biometrics. Six equines, between 6.5±0.5 years oldand with an mean body weight of 354±50kg, were used in this study.The treatments consisted of six diets and the experimental delineationwas the Latin square (6x6). The diet’s forage was composed by acombination of hays, in a factorial scheme (2x3), with two forages(tifton bermudagrass and alfalfa) and three types of hay (A, B and C).There was a significant effect in the variables body weight, abdominalgirth, fecal water content, and fecal production for the forage type.Greater digestibility coefficient of dietary dry matter values wereidentified in the diets composed by type A and B alfalfa hay(64.71±2.38% and 63.45±2.41%, respectively), that have significantlysurpassed (P = 0.0061) the results obtained for the type C hay diets. Itwas possible to conclude that the alfalfa hay provided a reduction inthe horse’s body weight and thoracic perimeter, what can be explainedby the greater verified digestibility, as well as the lesser fecal waterretention with the diets containing only the legume.","PeriodicalId":43616,"journal":{"name":"BOLETIM DE INDUSTRIA ANIMAL","volume":"45 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135778975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Macagnan, A. C. Fluck, O. A. D. Costa, N. S. Oliveira, L. P. Borba
{"title":"Expeller Soybean Meal: Evaluation of Holstein Cow Production and in Vitro Ruminal Kinetic","authors":"R. Macagnan, A. C. Fluck, O. A. D. Costa, N. S. Oliveira, L. P. Borba","doi":"10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1513","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43616,"journal":{"name":"BOLETIM DE INDUSTRIA ANIMAL","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67514122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Moura, L. S. Borges, A. L. Moreira, M. R. Santos, T. B. S. Silva, M. A. Moreira Filho, J. V. Costa, F. C. Aquino
{"title":"Simple physiological indicators of 1⁄2 Santa inês × 1⁄2 Dorper crossbred sheep raised in the municipality of Mirador, Maranhão, Brazil","authors":"A. Moura, L. S. Borges, A. L. Moreira, M. R. Santos, T. B. S. Silva, M. A. Moreira Filho, J. V. Costa, F. C. Aquino","doi":"10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1510","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43616,"journal":{"name":"BOLETIM DE INDUSTRIA ANIMAL","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67514022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. G. Ferreira, B. Q. Almeida, L. Barros, J. L. Ferreira, T. Braz, M. Mourthé
{"title":"Height management strategies of sudangrass ‘BRS estribo’","authors":"K. G. Ferreira, B. Q. Almeida, L. Barros, J. L. Ferreira, T. Braz, M. Mourthé","doi":"10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1506","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43616,"journal":{"name":"BOLETIM DE INDUSTRIA ANIMAL","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67514097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Benzocaine and Eugenol as anesthetics for pangasius juveniles, Pangasianodon hypophthalmus","authors":"A. Leonardo, H. P. Barros, G. G. Sampaio","doi":"10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1505","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43616,"journal":{"name":"BOLETIM DE INDUSTRIA ANIMAL","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67514086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anatomopathological alterations and destinations of cattle carcass in Brazil – 2017 to 2019","authors":"L. J. T. Contin, A. F. Cunha, J. P. Machado","doi":"10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1512","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43616,"journal":{"name":"BOLETIM DE INDUSTRIA ANIMAL","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67514110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. A. Caixeta, N. P. Silva, É. Schultz, C. Raineri
{"title":"Management of Dairy Calves and Heifers and the Economic Impact on First Lactation","authors":"I. A. Caixeta, N. P. Silva, É. Schultz, C. Raineri","doi":"10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1508","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43616,"journal":{"name":"BOLETIM DE INDUSTRIA ANIMAL","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67514179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. A. R. Tuzine, R. T. F. Freitas, L. Gaya, D. A. Paula, M. S. Tuzine, V. O. Felizardo
{"title":"Hormonal induction and synchronization in the reproduction of nile tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus)","authors":"T. A. R. Tuzine, R. T. F. Freitas, L. Gaya, D. A. Paula, M. S. Tuzine, V. O. Felizardo","doi":"10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1509","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aims to evaluate the sexual synchronization of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus) breeding herds under different distributions and days. This study was carried out during, a period of 21 experimental days. It was conducted in a randomized block design (DBC), in a factorial scheme 2 × 2 × 3, (male and female, with and without hormone induction, and three times blocks of 7, 14 and 21 days). A total of 324 fish were used, 180 females and 144 males, previously microchipped with approximately 250 ± 12.25 g of body weight.. Each tank contained 36 animals, with every three tanks comprising a block of which were repeated in time. Each of the tanks was composed of only males, another with 12 males and 24 females separated by a glass and a screen on the bottom and the third tank with only females. In each treatment, half of the animals (male and female) were applied the hCG hormone, in a single dose at a concentration of 5 IU / gram fish live weight. The animals were evaluated at 7, 14, and 21 days. After 667 hours-degree after application of the hormone was made extrusion and spermatozoa by celomatic massage. It was observed females that showed ease of extrusion of gametes. For the females, spawning index, absolute and relative fecundity, oocyte weight per 1 g, diameters, and germinal vesicle peripheral position were evaluated; the sperm concentration, volume (ml), motility (%), duration of sperm motility (min) and integrity were evaluated in males. The data were submitted to analysis of variance at the 5% level of significance. For females at 14 days there was greater ease of extrusion when separated from males, with hormone application . The distribution influenced the spawning weight, the larger diameter, and for the diameters smaller the days and induction presented interference. In males, the days interfered in the increase in volume and duration of semen motility independent of induction and environment, and finally, the environment interfered significantly in semen concentration.","PeriodicalId":43616,"journal":{"name":"BOLETIM DE INDUSTRIA ANIMAL","volume":"196 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67514192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. T. S. Siqueira, A. M. Souza, É. Schultz, K. A. Oliveira, L. F. Sousa, G. L. M. Macedo Júnior
{"title":"Nutritional and metabolic parameters of ewe lambs fed yeast in the diet containing fibrolytic enzyme","authors":"M. T. S. Siqueira, A. M. Souza, É. Schultz, K. A. Oliveira, L. F. Sousa, G. L. M. Macedo Júnior","doi":"10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1507","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to evaluate the dry matter digestibility, intake and metabolic profile of ewe lambs fed active or inactive yeasts in the diet containing fibrolytic enzyme. Twenty crossbred animals with an average weight of 33.4kg and an average age of six months were distributed in a completely randomized design. The treatments consisted of yeasts: Control (no yeast), Milk Sacc X ® (active yeast), Active Flora ® (active yeast + inactive yeast) and Rumen Yeast ® (inactive yeast). Analysis of variance and SNK test were applied with a significance level of 5% for type I error. There was no difference for dry matter intake between treatments (P>0.05). There was a significant trend (P=0.0596) for dry matter digestibility, with higher values for the control treatment. There was a significant trend for blood metabolites (P=0.0705), in which the diet containing Milk Sacc ® was superior to the other treatments for total protein concentration. In addition, there was a statistical difference (P<0.05) for urea concentration, in which control and Active Flora ® treatments were superior to the others. The inclusion of active or inactive yeasts in the diet for ewe lambs containing fibrolytic enzyme reduces dietary digestibility, without affecting the dry matter intake, in addition, it increases urea and total protein levels without causing liver or kidney damage in ewe lambs.","PeriodicalId":43616,"journal":{"name":"BOLETIM DE INDUSTRIA ANIMAL","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67514141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. M. Correia, I. O. Frank, N. M. Rodrigues, R. Castro, C. M. R. Rocha Junior, S. M. Pena, F. C. O. Silva
{"title":"Inclusion of residue meat flour in growing pigs diet (30-50 kg)","authors":"A. M. Correia, I. O. Frank, N. M. Rodrigues, R. Castro, C. M. R. Rocha Junior, S. M. Pena, F. C. O. Silva","doi":"10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17523/bia.2022.v79.e1511","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43616,"journal":{"name":"BOLETIM DE INDUSTRIA ANIMAL","volume":"4 4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67514069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}