Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences最新文献_第2页

“Radicalism” and “Conservatism”: The Philosophical Argument of Human Enhancement Technologies (HET) and Its Resolution "激进主义 "与 "保守主义"：人类增强技术（HET）的哲学论证及其解决方案

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00413-4

Xianfei Yi, Zhuang Liu

引用次数: 0

Insufficient Statistical Power of the Chi-Square Model Fit Test for the Exclusion Assumption of the Instrumental Variable Method 工具变量法排除假设的齐次方模型拟合检验的统计能力不足

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00414-3

Zijun Ke

{"title":"Insufficient Statistical Power of the Chi-Square Model Fit Test for the Exclusion Assumption of the Instrumental Variable Method","authors":"Zijun Ke","doi":"10.1007/s40647-024-00414-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40647-024-00414-3","url":null,"abstract":"Regression estimates are biased when potential confounders are omitted or when there are other similar risks to validity. The instrumental variable (IV) method can be used instead to obtain less biased estimates or to strengthen causal inferences. One key assumption critical to the validity of the IV method is the exclusion assumption, which requires instruments to be correlated with the outcome variable only through endogenous predictors. The chi-square test of model fit is widely used as a diagnostic test for this assumption. Previous simulation studies assessed the power of this diagnostic test only in situations with strong violations of the exclusion assumption. However, low to moderate levels of assumption violation are not uncommon in reality, especially when the exclusion assumption is violated indirectly. In this study, we showed through Monte Carlo simulations that the chi-square model fit test suffered from a severe lack of power (< 30%) to detect violations of the exclusion assumption when the level of violation was of typical size, and the IV causal inferences were severely inaccurate and misleading in this case. We thus advise using the IV method with caution unless there is a chance for thorough assumption diagnostics, like in meta-analyses or experiments.","PeriodicalId":43537,"journal":{"name":"Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141171894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How Does Prior Distribution Affect Model Fit Indices of Bayesian Structural Equation Model? 先验分布如何影响贝叶斯结构方程模型的模型拟合指数？

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00416-1

Yonglin Feng, Junhao Pan

引用次数: 0

Chinese Investment in Africa: Exploring Economic Growth Through Export Diversification 中国在非洲的投资：探索通过出口多样化实现经济增长

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00408-1

Houlda Fambo, Shunqi Ge

引用次数: 0

Integrating HPWS and Organisational Memory for Enhanced Employee Performance 整合 HPWS 和组织记忆，提高员工绩效

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00412-5

Moaz Gharib, Kamaal Allil

引用次数: 0

Theoretical and Practical Aspects of Data Asset Monetization in Maritime Enterprises 海事企业数据资产货币化的理论与实践问题

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00415-2

Yu Jiang, Xiaolan Yu

{"title":"Theoretical and Practical Aspects of Data Asset Monetization in Maritime Enterprises","authors":"Yu Jiang, Xiaolan Yu","doi":"10.1007/s40647-024-00415-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40647-024-00415-2","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the challenges and opportunities related to the activation of data assets in the maritime industry. This study sheds light on the evolving landscape of data asset monetization in the maritime sector. The successful activation of these data assets has the potential to generate substantial economic benefits. By addressing ownership, pricing, and security concerns, maritime enterprises can unlock the true potential of their data assets and contribute to the growth and development of the industry. Maritime enterprises possess extensive and long-standing data assets, which have the potential for substantial value extraction. The first part highlights the global trend of data asset monetization and provides an overview of data accumulation by leading maritime companies. It also underscores the unique characteristics of maritime data, including relatively straightforward ownership and ease of utilization. The second part delves into the practical experiences and pros and cons of data asset monetization in various regions. The third part examines the main risks associated with data asset monetization in maritime enterprises. These risks include issues related to ownership and profit distribution after data rights are established, the possibility of data idling leading to a bubble effect, and escalating concerns about data security. In the fourth part, the paper offers specific regulatory pathways and recommendations to address these challenges. This includes resolving ownership attribution issues, implementing market-oriented pricing strategies with legal safeguards, and embracing technological measures for robust data security, such as distinguishing between information and raw data and ensuring the anonymization of original data.","PeriodicalId":43537,"journal":{"name":"Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140927401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Legitimacy Through Diversity: China's Leadership in the BRICS + Expansion for Global Balance 多样性带来合法性：中国在金砖国家中的领导地位+为全球平衡而扩张

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00411-6

Brice Tseen Fu Lee, Juan Pablo Sims

引用次数: 0

Contested Narratives: The Poetics of Home in Susan Muaddi Darraj’s The Inheritance of Exile and Angela Tehaan Leon’s Swimming Toward the Light 有争议的叙事：苏珊-穆阿迪-达拉杰的《流放的继承》和安吉拉-特汉-莱昂的《向着光明游泳》中的家园诗学

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00410-7

Rachid Lamghari

{"title":"Contested Narratives: The Poetics of Home in Susan Muaddi Darraj’s The Inheritance of Exile and Angela Tehaan Leon’s Swimming Toward the Light","authors":"Rachid Lamghari","doi":"10.1007/s40647-024-00410-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40647-024-00410-7","url":null,"abstract":"Home and its meanings and significance have received extensive examination within the disciplines of anthropology, psychology, sociology, philosophy, human geography, and history. Home, which contains various references to houses, countries, and states, can no longer be considered a homogenized experience for migrants, as it takes shapes as a result of interaction between the past and present, the local and global, and the diaspora and country of origin. Drawing on diaspora studies and its theorizations of home, this article examines the heterogeneous and pluralistic negotiations of home in Susan Muaddi Darraj’s The Inheritance of Exile and Angela Tehaan Leon’s Swimming Toward the Light, and argues that the conventional understanding of home as a fixed location tied solely to one’s country of origin is challenged. The first generation of Arab migrant women, as depicted in the novels, finds a sense of belonging in the familiar spaces and customs of their native countries, hence viewing them as their true home. In contrast, the second generation views home in a more multifaceted way. They see it not only as a physical space but also as a source of spiritual comfort. The analysis confirms that home can no longer be said to apply simply to a geographic place, site, or even to a certain culture or set of practices as it is interpreted differently and incarnated in multitudinous forms. The diversified meanings of home render it pliable and confirm its controversial and debatable nature, especially for subjects in transit.","PeriodicalId":43537,"journal":{"name":"Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140927502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Acceptable Hierarchies: Epistemic Democracy in Europe and the Middle East 可接受的等级制度：欧洲和中东的认识论民主

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00409-0

Yves Schemeil

引用次数: 0

Hierarchies and the Complementarity of Authority and Equality 等级制度以及权威与平等的互补性

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00406-3

Emmanuel Picavet

引用次数: 0