{"title":"Formation of investment climate in the oil and gas industry of Azerbaijan and its impact on the development of the non-oil sector","authors":"A. Gasimov, G. Hajiyev","doi":"10.5510/ogp2022si200750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5510/ogp2022si200750","url":null,"abstract":"After the independence of the Republic of Azerbaijan, there is a great need to create a favorable investment climate for attracting foreign capital to the national economy. From this point of view, due to its special relevance in modern economic conditions, the legislative framework for the formation of a favorable investment climate in the oil and gas industry was studied and its impact on the development of the non-oil sector was assessed. To further clarify the subject of the study, special attention was paid to the frequent changes in tax legislation, which seriously hinder the attraction of investments in the oil and gas industry. As a result of successful reforms, changes have taken place in the management structure of the country's oil and gas industry aimed at creating a more accurate and perfect system of state regulation of operations in the use of subsoil. As a result, the contradictions in the issues of authority and the negative factors that led to the inefficiency of the management system as a whole were eliminated, and many positive developments were observed. The article shows the directions of directing the revenues from the oil and gas industry to the development of the non-oil sector with long-term forecasts in the conditions of formation of a favorable investment climate in our country. Keywords: oil and gas industry; investment climate; law; non-oil sector; development.","PeriodicalId":43516,"journal":{"name":"SOCAR Proceedings","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78973809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Suleymanov, S. Novruzova, I. Aliev, E. V. Gadashova
{"title":"Evaluation of the influence of reservoir fluid on the occurrence of sticking of drill strings and casing strings under the influence of differential pressure","authors":"E. Suleymanov, S. Novruzova, I. Aliev, E. V. Gadashova","doi":"10.5510/ogp20220400778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5510/ogp20220400778","url":null,"abstract":"In the work, a dependence was obtained, analyzing which it is easy to see that the dimensionless parameter of sticking hazard depends very significantly on the permeability of the reservoir and increases in proportion to the increase in pressure drop, which is fully confirmed by the results of numerous experimental studies of sticking under the action of pressure drop. At the same time, one of the main, but previously not taken into account, factors that contribute to the occurrence of sticking in drilling wells is the viscosity of the formation fluid, as it decreases, the dimensionless sticking hazard parameter (i.e., the possible sticking force) in the interval of occurrence of a given permeable formation increases sharply. Indeed, the experience of drilling operations in various regions indicates that when drilling wells in gas fields, the frequency and severity of sticking is much higher than when drilling wells in oil fields, this requires special consideration in the process of drilling wells in gas fields. Keywords: sticking; drilling and casing strings; differential pressure; filter cake; viscosity; formation fluid.","PeriodicalId":43516,"journal":{"name":"SOCAR Proceedings","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78379707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Intelligent oil and gas field based on artificial intelligence technology","authors":"Elchin F. Veliyev, S. Shirinov, T. E. Mammedbeyli","doi":"10.5510/ogp20220400785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5510/ogp20220400785","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a system that simulates the thinking process. AI involves a simple structural approach to the development of complex decision-making systems, allowing the user to set and solve problems of varying degrees of complexity. Today, AI technologies are increasingly being used in many areas of human activity, and the oil and gas industry is no exception. Application of AI in oil and gas industry is rapidly developing and gradually being introduced in various areas such as: smart drilling, smart pipeline, smart refinery, etc. Based on AI, it is possible to create an ecosystem in which coordination and cooperation of all levels, sectors and areas can be implemented to extend the life cycle of the oil field, improve efficiency and quality of decision-making, reduce costs and increase economic benefits. Keywords: Artificial Intelligence; neural network; enhanced oil recovery; production forecast; support vector machines; genetic algorithm.","PeriodicalId":43516,"journal":{"name":"SOCAR Proceedings","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77301283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Increasing the cavitation coefficient of injection of a jet apparatus for the implementation of environmentally friendly technologies","authors":"N. Drozdov","doi":"10.5510/ogp2022si200733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5510/ogp2022si200733","url":null,"abstract":"Ejector systems have proven themselves in various industries for their simplicity, reliability and environmental friendliness. To increase the efficiency of the emergency core cooling systems of innovative projects of nuclear power plants with water-water energetic reactor, the pump-ejector system can be used, but to achieve design indicators for maximum water flow and pressure, it is necessary to operate jet devices in cavitation mode. The article presents the results of bench tests of ejectors with single-barrel and multi-barrel nozzles, as well as their pressure characteristics. A recommendation is given on the use of ejectors with multi-barrel nozzles and an increased cavitation injection coefficient in emergency core cooling systems for nuclear reactors. Keywords: ejector; jet pump; emergency core cooling systems; nuclear power; environmentally friendly technologies.","PeriodicalId":43516,"journal":{"name":"SOCAR Proceedings","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75004026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reducing the anthropogenic impact on the environment as part of the transition to environmentally friendly energy sources: a review of current research on hydrogen synthesis and carbon dioxide utilization","authors":"D. S. Klimov, I. Indrupskiy, A. Drozdov","doi":"10.5510/ogp2022si200742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5510/ogp2022si200742","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of carbon dioxide utilization is of increasing concern to the public, since measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions are no longer sufficient to prevent a global increase in temperature on the planet. The global energy sector is facing two major challenges: skyrocketing prices for petroleum products and an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide emitted into the atmosphere by industry. The growing anthropogenic pressure on the environment has increased interest in the geological storage of carbon dioxide. Developments in the field of alternative energy sources are becoming more and more relevant: hydrogenation and synthesis, solar energy, hydrogen energy. Promising trend, from the point of view of utilization, is associated with the production and use of environmentally friendly energy carriers through the conversion of carbon dioxide. The article discusses modern technologies for producing hydrogen and industrial conversion of carbon dioxide into useful products, including the author's nature-like method for converting carbon dioxide into green energy resources. Keywords: carbon dioxide utilization; underground storage; hydrogenation and synthesis; hydrocarbons; hydrogen; alternative energy sources; catalysts.","PeriodicalId":43516,"journal":{"name":"SOCAR Proceedings","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83197314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prospects for the use of software for the design of repair and insulation works in a well","authors":"M. A. Kochekov, R. V. Kaslivtsev","doi":"10.5510/ogp2022si200761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5510/ogp2022si200761","url":null,"abstract":"In this article was considered the trend of change in the number of repair and insulation works along the wellbore of producing wells among oil and gas companies of the Russian Federation. The prospects of using automated software for the design of equipment and technology for eliminating violations of the integrity of the production casing are determined. The optimal form of software in the form of a simulator has been identified and an algorithm for the operation of this simulator has been constructed for various cases. Keywords: leakage of the production string; repair and insulation works; software; simulator.","PeriodicalId":43516,"journal":{"name":"SOCAR Proceedings","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90501743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Integrated management system as a tool for sustainable development of the organization","authors":"T. Malikova, A. Agadullina, I. Tuktarova","doi":"10.5510/ogp2022si200765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5510/ogp2022si200765","url":null,"abstract":"Sustainable development of organizations implies stable socio-economic development without disturbing natural ecosystems and improving the quality of people’s lives, taking into account the economic capacity of the biosphere. The article considers the stages of implementation of integrated management systems on the example of a fuel company. Integrated management systems are essential to the efficient and sustainable operation of an organization. Integrated management systems include two or more international standardized management systems in the field of environmental protection, industrial safety and labor protection. These management systems are interconnected and operate in organizations as a single system. The paper shows the benefits for the organization when using integrated management systems based on the requirements of the ISO 14001 Occupational health and safety management systems and ISO 14001 Environmental Management Systems standards. Emphasis is placed on innovations in ISO 14000:2015 standards. Methods for determining the opportunities and risks of an organization in the field of industrial safety, labor protection, and the environment are shown. Keywords: sustainable development; integrated management systems; risks.","PeriodicalId":43516,"journal":{"name":"SOCAR Proceedings","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90637442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"About rationale for the selection of the cooling capacity of the turbodetander unit in the process of gas preparation","authors":"G. G. Ismailov, Y. Z. Alakparov, R. Ismailov","doi":"10.5510/ogp20220400792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5510/ogp20220400792","url":null,"abstract":"In gas condensate fields, low-temperature separation process is mainly used for primary processing of gas. Cooling of well products in gas preparation systems is achieved by throttling them. As the reservoir pressure decrease, the amount of energy obtained decreases. This worsens the conditions for the preparation of gases. Therefore, raises a need to use additional energy sources. Analysis of the operating modes of gas treatment plants has shown that the energy obtained during the expansion of gas can be used rationally. Calculations have shown that the gas temperature at the outlet of turbodetander units during adiabatic expansion provides the required dew point for water and hydrocarbons. Keywords: gas; condensate; turbodetander; gas expansion; polytrophic; adiabatic; cold productivity; dew point.","PeriodicalId":43516,"journal":{"name":"SOCAR Proceedings","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88537365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Bashmur, V. Tynchenko, R. B. Sergienko, V. Kukartsev, S. Kurashkin, V. Tynchenko
{"title":"Technologies assuring the service properties of friction pairs with cellular microrelief surfaces","authors":"K. Bashmur, V. Tynchenko, R. B. Sergienko, V. Kukartsev, S. Kurashkin, V. Tynchenko","doi":"10.5510/ogp20220400791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5510/ogp20220400791","url":null,"abstract":"Article focuses on the improvement of the technologies used to improve the durability of friction pair components. The authors use the piston compressor to study cellular microrelief surfaces of cylindrical components. The cells are shaped as elliptic paraboloid with uneven positive parameters. The use of cellular microrelief surfaces is highly preferred as they reduce the attrition wear of the friction pairs through assuring the hydrodynamic load capacity of the lubrication layer with the shape of the microrelief. The research goals included the parametric analysis of the lubrication layer behavior in the gap between the microrelief cells. To do this, the authors developed an analytical model based on the theory of hydrodynamic lubrication and constructed a CFD model using the ANSYS Fluent software. To contain the transfer equations, the authors used the turbulence model SST k–ω. Both models showed that the maximum hydrodynamic load capacity coincided with the 75%-length of the major axis of the elliptic cell, which also corresponds to 0.128 mm in cell depth. The maximum lifting hydrodynamic pressure on one microrelief cell amounted to 3 kPa. Based on the results of the parametric analysis, the authors claim that the cellular microrelief can be efficiently used to assure the service properties of friction pairs in process units. Keywords: friction pair; cylinder sleeve; piston ring; cellular microrelief; hydrodynamic model; mathematical model; ANSYS Fluent; two-dimensional parametric analysis.","PeriodicalId":43516,"journal":{"name":"SOCAR Proceedings","volume":"85 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89033438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"From the history of the successful implementation of integrated interstate programs in the production of small-tonnage chemical products","authors":"E. A. Udalova","doi":"10.5510/ogp2022si200752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5510/ogp2022si200752","url":null,"abstract":"The historical stages of the organization and development of the production of custom chemical reagents in the USSR are presented, the features of the interaction of ministries, departments, scientific institutions and industrial enterprises to achieve the set program goals are shown. The role of personalities and institutions in a significant expansion of the range of custom-made chemical reagents in our country in 1970-1990 is noted. Keywords: custom chemical reagents; low-tonnage chemistry; «Reaktiv» program.","PeriodicalId":43516,"journal":{"name":"SOCAR Proceedings","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78027468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}