Iconos最新文献

{"title":"Experiencias de mujeres en tianguis y mercados populares en Oaxaca","authors":"Nallely Guadalupe Tello Méndez","doi":"10.17141/iconos.62.2018.3238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/iconos.62.2018.3238","url":null,"abstract":"En este artículo se reflexiona sobre dos experiencias de participación en tianguis y mercados de mujeres cuyas vidas fueron transformadas por el movimiento popular oaxaqueño de 2006. La primera es el caso del Colectivo Mujer Nueva, que remite al encuentro de un grupo de mujeres que hasta ese año no se conocían y que, al calor de la lucha popular, crearon afinidad y decidieron apostar por la construcción de un tianguis popular que habilita formas de discusión, análisis y compra-venta de productos que intentan abonar a la generación de alternativas al sistema político-económico actual. Mientras que la segunda alude a la vivencia individual de una mujer trabajadora, quien perdió su empleo remunerado a raíz de la crisis económica que se generó en 2006 en México, dedicándose a la venta de tortillas como negocio familiar para subsistir.","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67451708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Religión, fiesta y trabajo: características de la migración boliviana en São Paulo","authors":"Eduardo Schwartzberg Arteaga","doi":"10.17141/iconos.62.2018.3486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/iconos.62.2018.3486","url":null,"abstract":"Ensayo visual \"Religión, fiesta y trabajo: características de la migración boliviana en São Paulo\"  \u0000  \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67452029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"La planificación estatal en el interjuego entre desarrollo y democracia de Patricio Moncayo","authors":"Lautaro Ojeda Segovia","doi":"10.17141/iconos.62.2018.3249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/iconos.62.2018.3249","url":null,"abstract":"Reseña de \"La planificación estatal en el interjuego entre desarrollo y democracia\"","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67451740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Resignificar la educación: comunicación, cultura y pedagogía(s) de Jorge Daniel Vásquez","authors":"José Alberto Flores Jácome","doi":"10.17141/iconos.62.2018.3348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/iconos.62.2018.3348","url":null,"abstract":"Reseña de \"Resignificar la educación: comunicación, cultura y pedagogía(s)\"","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67451751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Apuntes para pensar una ecología política de los territorios fronterizos","authors":"Martha Moncada Paredes","doi":"10.17141/iconos.62.2018.2895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/iconos.62.2018.2895","url":null,"abstract":"Al reconocer el avance de las geografías de la extracción sobre territorios que hasta hace poco eran considerados marginales y subalternizados, como las regiones fronterizas, este artículo discute, desde el prisma de la ecología política, las características que adopta este renovado proceso en las áreas fronterizas en América Latina. La internacionalización de las fronteras, el crecimiento de los niveles de seguridad y el vaciamiento social y cultural de estos espacios serían tres características de este nuevo redescubrimiento de los territorios fronterizos, con implicaciones sobre la soberanía y la continuidad de los pueblos que históricamente han habi-tado en estas áreas.","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67452087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Salidas del laberinto capitalista. Decrecimiento y postextractivismo de Alberto Acosta y Ulrich Brand","authors":"Héctor López Terán","doi":"10.17141/iconos.62.2018.3235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/iconos.62.2018.3235","url":null,"abstract":"Reseña de \"Salidas del laberinto capitalista. Decrecimiento y postextractivismo\"","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67452111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"La configuración del trabajo en el siglo XXI: el mercado Eloy Salmón y los movimientos moleculares del capital","authors":"Maria Luisa López Guerrero","doi":"10.17141/iconos.62.2018.3244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/iconos.62.2018.3244","url":null,"abstract":"Los comerciantes de la calle Eloy Salmón, ubicada en la ciudad de La Paz, Bolivia, han sido vistos como una economía “informal” excluida de los circuitos de acumulación de capital global y asociados con pobreza y bajos salarios. La historia de estos comerciantes bolivianos ha estado marcada por procesos de exclusión y marginación de la economía oficial y del aparato estatal boliviano desde su establecimiento en 1952. Se propone –siguiendo el concepto de David Harvey– que los comerciantes de la Eloy Salmón son parte de los movimientos moleculares del capital. Esto debido a que dentro de su organización existen formas propias de institucionalidad, códigos internos entre los comerciantes y prácticas culturales que permiten un anclaje social local así como tejer relaciones con el capitalismo global, creando con ello una “resistencia” frente al Estado.","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67451723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Geographies of Cocaine: Trajectories of Colombian Women Imprisoned for Drug Trafficking in Ecuador","authors":"Ana María Cerón-Cáceres","doi":"10.17141/ICONOS.61.2018.3383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/ICONOS.61.2018.3383","url":null,"abstract":"espanolMediante los testimonios de cuatro mujeres colombianas que estuvieron tras las rejas en la carcel de Latacunga, en Ecuador, este articulo indaga las geografias de la cocaina. Las conversaciones con ellas y la etnografia de la visita a prision fueron las vias para observar como procesos globales, en este caso la economia de la coca y la lucha por su control, toman cuerpo en vidas concretas. En sus relatos es posible observar dos geografias de la cocaina diferentes: una que criminaliza los movimientos de los cuerpos “sospechosos” en ella, la frontera nacional se rearticula en los muros de la prision. La segunda geografia, en cambio, se constituye a partir de los trayectos clandestinos que estas mujeres realizan y que confrontan las barreras que la primera de estas geografias impone. portuguesAtraves dos testemunhos de quatro mulheres colombianas que estiveram atras das grades na prisao de Latacunga no Equador, este artigo explora as geografias da cocaina. As conversas com elas e a etnografia da visita a prisao foram as formas para observar como processos globais, neste caso, a economia da coca e a luta pelo seu controle, tomam corpo em vidas concretas. Nos seus relatos e possivel observar duas geografias da cocaina diferentes: uma que criminaliza os movimentos dos corpos \"suspeitos\" nela, a fronteira nacional e rearticulada nos muros da prisao. A segunda geografia, por outro lado, e constituida pelos trajetos clandestinos que essas mulheres fazem e que enfrentam as barreiras que a primeira dessas geografias impoe. EnglishThis article examines the geography of cocaine through the testimonies of four Colombian women serving time in the Latacunga prison located just south of Quito in Ecuador. The conversations with these women and the ethnography of the visit to the Latacunga prison illustrate how global processes, in this case surrounding the coca economy and the struggle for its control, are embodied in lived experiences. In the testimonies of these women two different geographies of cocaine emerged: one that criminalizes the movement of \"suspicious\" bodies and rearticulates international borders within the walls of the prison. In contrast, there is another geography that is constituted through the clandestine journeys these women take and in confronting the barriers that this first geography of illegality imposes.","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67451942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Indígenas de la nación. Etnografía histórica de la alteridad (Milpa Alta, siglos XVII-XXI) de Paula López Caballero","authors":"Charlynne Curiel","doi":"10.17141/ICONOS.61.2018.3387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/ICONOS.61.2018.3387","url":null,"abstract":"Review of \"Indigenas de la nacion. Etnografia historica de la alteridad (Milpa Alta, siglos XVII-XXI)\"","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48038224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cartografía social de Chapiquiña: reivindicando los derechos territoriales indígenas en los Altos de Arica, Chile","authors":"Joselin Leal Landeros, Alan Rodríguez Valdivia","doi":"10.17141/iconos.61.2018.3384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/iconos.61.2018.3384","url":null,"abstract":"This study attempts to demonstrate how methods of social cartography can serve as a political tool for the re-vindication of indigenous rights. This study employed methods of social cartography to map indigenous territorial knowledge in the indigenous community of Chapiquina in northern Chile as a process of re-appropriation of ancestral territory. Methods of social cartography serve to make visible mental “geo-graphies” which are invisible to the Chilean state. This process led us to infer the hypothesis that the process of rural-urban migration from these Aymara communities to the city of Arica is not a process of indigenous de-territorialization. Instead we argue that these processes represent the transformation and construction of contemporary rural-urban Aymara territory.","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47044117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}