Rudi Hermi, Asri Mursawal, H. Heriansyah, Muhammad Arif Nasution, Munandar Munandar, Sri Wahyuni, Muhammad Rizal, Ikhsanul Khairi, Akbardiansyah Akbardiansyah
{"title":"Density of mollusc biota Genus Nerita in the littoral zone, Simeulue Tengah District, Simeulue Regency, Aceh Province","authors":"Rudi Hermi, Asri Mursawal, H. Heriansyah, Muhammad Arif Nasution, Munandar Munandar, Sri Wahyuni, Muhammad Rizal, Ikhsanul Khairi, Akbardiansyah Akbardiansyah","doi":"10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.2006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.2006","url":null,"abstract":"Kabupaten Simeulue adalah salah satu Kabupaten yang berada di Provinsi Aceh. Kabupaten ini merupakan Kabupaten Kepulauan dengan kriteria pantai pasir dan berbatu. Kecamatan Simeulue Tengah terletak pada bagian tengah Pulau yang pada bagian selatan berbatasan langsung dengan Samudera Hindia. Penilitian Biota Moluska Genus Nerita dilakukan di Kecamatan Simeulue Tengah Kabupaten Simeulue dilakukan untuk mengetahui Spesies apa saja yang terdapat diokasi penelitian dan untuk mengetahui ukurannya. Pengambilan sampel ditetapkan 5 titik pengamatan selama 7 hari pada bulan Desember tahun 2022. Teknik pengumpulan sampel secara Purposive Sampling dan dilaksanakan pada malam hari. Data dianalisis secara deksriptif dengan cara mengidentifikasi morfologi, untuk analisis ukuran Nerita menggunakan software Image J. Hasil penelitian ditampilkan dalam bentuk gambar dan tabulasi. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan 5 spesies Genus Nerita dengan ukuran yang berbedah-bedah. Panjang cangkang spesies yang ditemukan adalah 2,09 cm sampai dengan 3,21 cm, dengan lebar cangkang antara 1,74 cm sampai 2,05 cm. Sedangkan panjang operculum berkisar antara 0,97 cm sampai 1,28 cm.","PeriodicalId":434215,"journal":{"name":"Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139266879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of giving viterna plus supplements at different doses in feed on growth, survival rate, and feed conversion ratio of milkfish (Chanos chanos) seeds","authors":"Kavinta Melanie, Zyudika Zilfira, Said Ali Akbar","doi":"10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.2063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.2063","url":null,"abstract":"One of the viterna plus supplements, which are simple to digest and can improve the effectiveness and efficiency of fish digestion, is a supplement that adds nutritional value for growth. The goal of this study was to ascertain how adding viterna plus supplements to the feed at various doses would affect the growth of milkfish fry. With 5 treatments and 4 replications, the method used a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Absolute length, weight gain, feed conversion ratio, and specific growth rate all demonstrated a significant effect in the ANOVA test results (P 0.05). However, there was a significant effect on survival (P> 0.05). The best absolute growth in weight and length was demonstrated by a dose of 20 ml/kg in feed, or 0.59 gr and 1.77 cm, respectively. With a feed conversion ratio of 1.10, the specific growth rate at this dose was 1.47% per day. In addition, a dose of 15 ml/kg of feed resulted in the best survival at P3 of 94.2%. Water quality still falls within the expected range. The growth of milkfish fry can be supported by the addition of viterna plus supplements at a dose of 20 ml/kg of feed.","PeriodicalId":434215,"journal":{"name":"Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan","volume":"44 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139273165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Christine Dyta Nugraeni, Dena Pramita Dewi, Tuty Alawiyah, Gazali Salim, Tri Paus Hasiholan Hutapea
{"title":"Chemical and antioxidant characteristics on rice crackers fortified with seaweed Eucheuma cottoni and dayak onion","authors":"Christine Dyta Nugraeni, Dena Pramita Dewi, Tuty Alawiyah, Gazali Salim, Tri Paus Hasiholan Hutapea","doi":"10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.2027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.2027","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to observe the addition of seaweed and Dayak onions to rice crackers on the nutritional content and antioxidant activity. This study has been carried out at the Nutrition Laboratory, University of Borneo Tarakan. The seaweed used is Eucheuma cottoni. Making crackers consists of several steps, namely material preparation, dough making, molding, and drying. The results given information that the addition of seaweed and Dayak onions had an effect on the nutritional content and antioxidant activity. Puli crackers fortified with seaweed and Dayak onions contain 8.04% protein, 1.07% fat, 1.77% water, 5.96% ash, and 83.16% carbohydrates. The antibiotic activity of seaweed and Dayak onion fortified Puli crackers using the DPPH method was greater than that of commercial Puli crackers, which was 4.07%.","PeriodicalId":434215,"journal":{"name":"Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan","volume":"47 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139275390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of vitaliquid multivitamin addition and cassava leaf flour to feed on the growth and survival of saline tilapia fry (Oreochromis niloticus)","authors":"Inge Eka Nur Wahyu, Nuhman Nuhman","doi":"10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.2001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.2001","url":null,"abstract":"Saline tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a fish that is relatively easy to maintain in fresh or brackish water conditions. Adding cassava leaf meal and multivitamin vitaliquid to the feed can increase the high appetite of fish and accelerate the growth of saline tilapia. This research was implemented to find the effectiveness of multivitamin vitaliquid on the growth and survival rate of saline tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). The rule used is an experiment with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), four treatments and six replications. Data showed that the largest absolute weight growth was achieved by P4 of 4.98 ± 3.14 grams, while the smallest result was at P1 which was 2.78 ± 0.21 grams. The greatest absolute length growth was achieved at P3 resulting in a length of 2.3 ± 0.86 cm, while the smallest result was at P1 which was 1.3 ± 0.41. The highest specific growth rate was achieved at P3 11.35 ± 0.57%, while the lowest was at P2 of 9.53 ± 1.58%. The highest survival rate of saline tilapia was found in P1 at 95%, while the lowest was found in P3 and P4 which had no different results, 81.7%. The effectiveness of multivitamin vitaliquid in commercial feed given cassava leaf flour in terms of absolute weight growth, absolute length growth, specific growth rate and survival of saline tilapia fry is very effective compared to just being given pellet feed.","PeriodicalId":434215,"journal":{"name":"Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan","volume":"23 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139276700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Ndobe, K. Karimullah, Deva Elvina Sari, Achmad Rizal, N. Serdiati, Nasmia, Muh. Saleh Nurdin
{"title":"Growth and survival of banggai cardinalfish, Pterapogon kauderni Koumans, 1933 with different natural feeds","authors":"S. Ndobe, K. Karimullah, Deva Elvina Sari, Achmad Rizal, N. Serdiati, Nasmia, Muh. Saleh Nurdin","doi":"10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.1825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.1825","url":null,"abstract":"The Banggai cardinalfish (Pterapogon kauderni Koumans, 1933) is a conservation priority species in Indonesia. To date there has been no effort to rear Banggai cardinalfish on a commercial scale, so that fish are still mainly captured from the wild. Therefore, efforts are being made to develop ex-situ Banggai cardinalfish culture using different types of natural feed. This research aimed to determine the best type of natural feed to promote the growth and survival of juvenile Banggai cardinalfish. The research was conducted during December 2021-January 2022, at the Central Sulawesi Provincial Marine Affairs and Fisheries Service Hatchery, in Mamboro Village, Palu City. The study used 3 treatments with 6 replicates each: A (Artemia), B (Cullex), and C (Tubifex). The use of different natural feeds had a significant effect on net weight gain but did not have a significant effect on daily growth rate and net growth in length. Treatment B (Cullex) gave the highest net weight gain and daily growth rate of 0.08 ± 0.3 g and 0.25 ± 0.1 % respectively; treatment A (Artemia) gave the highest net growth in length of 0.5 ± 0.2; and survival rate was highest (100%) under treatment B (Cullex).","PeriodicalId":434215,"journal":{"name":"Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan","volume":"22 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139277659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Haikal Abdurachman, Adi Suriadin, Z. Zulfiani*
{"title":"Non specific immune response of batik lobster (Panulirus longipes) at different salinity","authors":"Muhammad Haikal Abdurachman, Adi Suriadin, Z. Zulfiani*","doi":"10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.1960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.1960","url":null,"abstract":"Salinity has gave significant impact to stress levels that trigger of adjustment hemocyst with surroundings.The research aims to identify the Ideal maintenance of salinity on batik lobster (Panulirus longipes). It was conducted during at ninety days for maintanance period from September 2019 to Januari 2020 in Mata Shrimp Seeds Center, Kendari City. The Animals studied were batik lobsters (P. longipes) caught by nature with the male lobsters weighed 235±60 g and females were 237±50 g and total lobster under testing of 36 lobsters. The research had several test paremeters used to determine the effect of salinity such Osmotic Pressure (TKO), Total Hemocyte Count (THC) and histology of female gills. The statistical test Univariate Analysis of Variance and Duncan Test if (P<0.05) just used TKO parameters. The study discovered that TKO value of 833-1318 mOsmo/L with salinity exerting a strong influences (P<0.05). THC parameters of males showed a low stress response with a range of 3x106 - 14x106 cells/mL, it contrasts with the females had a high stress response with a range of 3x106 - 25x106cells/mL. The Conclusion was the male lobsters gave a low stress response with the ideal salinity of the cultivation, especially at 31⁰/ₒₒ and 34⁰/ₒₒ ware based on good response of maintenance TKO values and low stress levels on THC values","PeriodicalId":434215,"journal":{"name":"Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan","volume":"2002 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139278210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Rusydi, Mahdaliana Mahdaliana, Isra Ambia, Muliani Muliani, Prama Hartami
{"title":"Effectiveness of Chlorella sp. in phytoremediation of different wastewater in North Aceh","authors":"R. Rusydi, Mahdaliana Mahdaliana, Isra Ambia, Muliani Muliani, Prama Hartami","doi":"10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.1976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.1976","url":null,"abstract":"Chlorella sp. is microalgae species used to treat wastewater and can grow and develop well inside contaminated environments by interweaving symbiosis with bacterial decomposers. This study purposed to evaluate the effectiveness of Chlorella sp. in the phytoremediation of different wastewater from North Aceh. This research used the experimental laboratory method with an experimental design Non-Factorial Completely Randomized Design. The treatment factor was different wastewater obtained from North Aceh consisting of A: domestic wastewater, B: tofu wastewater, and C: slaughterhouse wastewater repeated three times. The observed parameters were water quality parameters (temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, biological oxygen demand, nitrate, and phosphate concentration, decrement of organic materials, and microalgae growth. The result showed that Chlorella sp. could remediate the wastewater by decreasing the organic materials in the wastewater. The temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen in wastewater were optimal for Chlorella’s life. Implementation of Chlorella sp. gave a significant effect (p<0.05) on the efficiency of organic materials decrement in wastewater, namely BOD 64,6%-65%, nitrate 76,8%-91,2%, and phosphate 72,7%-94,6%. Furthermore, the suitable wastewater for Chlorella sp. growth with its highest peak value (p<0,05) was the slaughterhouse wastewater. The recommended wastewater was slaughterhouse remediated by Chlorella sp. to be used as cultivation media of fish.","PeriodicalId":434215,"journal":{"name":"Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan","volume":"327 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139278562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muslim Muslim, D. Yonarta, M. Syaifudin, Elva Dwi Harmilia
{"title":"The diversity of seluang fish (Danionidae, Rasbora) in the swamp waters of Cinta Marga village Ogan Ilir regency South Sumatra","authors":"Muslim Muslim, D. Yonarta, M. Syaifudin, Elva Dwi Harmilia","doi":"10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.1946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.1946","url":null,"abstract":"Ikan seluang (Danionidae; Rasbora) merupakan ikan perairan tawar. Genus Rasbora memiliki keragaman speises paling tinggi dibandingkan genus lain dari Famili Danionidae. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menginventarisasi jenis-jenis ikan seluang dari perairan rawa lebak Desa Cinta Marga Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan. Metode penelitian yakni survey dan purposive random sampling. Penentuan lokasi sampling berdasarkan informasi dari nelayan setempat. Alat tangkap ikan yang digunakan yaitu bubu, waring, dan lulung. Hasil penelitian diperoleh enam spesies ikan seluang, yakni Rasbora argyrotaenia, Rasbora sumatrana, Rasbora lacrimula, Rasbora lateristriata, Rasbora trileneata, dan Rasbora caundimaculata. Kelimpahan masing-masing spesies relativ masih tinggi. Keenam spesies tersebut dimanfaatkan masyarakat lokal sebagai ikan konsumsi. Keenam spesies berpotensi dijadikan ikan hias, sehingga penelitian domestikasi keenam spesies tersebut sangat disarankan.","PeriodicalId":434215,"journal":{"name":"Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139281494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nurhalimah Nurhalimah, M. B. Syamsunarno, M. Mustahal, L. A. Agung
{"title":"Supplementation of Chlorella vulgaris meal in diet for growth performance of striped catfish juvenile Pangasianodon hypophthalmus","authors":"Nurhalimah Nurhalimah, M. B. Syamsunarno, M. Mustahal, L. A. Agung","doi":"10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.1935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp.v5i2.1935","url":null,"abstract":"The culture of striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) is overgrowing and facing the problem of relatively high feed prices. The feed prices affect feed grade; the cheaper the feed price, the lower the quality. This low feed quality may improve its quality by supplementing Chlorella vulgaris. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the level of supplementation of C. vulgaris meal in the feed that produces the best growth performance in striped catfish juveniles. A completely randomized design with three treatments and three replications was used in this experiment. The treatments were various levels of C. vulgaris, namely 0%, 1.5%, and 3%. C. vulgaris meal was added to the commercial feed (26-28% protein) according to the treatment with the coating method. The test feed was fed to striped catfish juveniles (6.66 ± 0.04 g in average weight) reared in an aquarium containing 55 L of water at a density of 20 juveniles, at satiation in the morning, afternoon, and evening for 50 days of the rearing period. Survival rate and hepatosomatic indices of the striped catfish were not affected by various supplementation levels of C. vulgaris meal (P>0.05), but the values of feed consumption, specific growth rate, feed conversion, and protein efficiency ratio of the striped catfish (P<0.05). Supplementation of 3.5% C. vulgaris meal in feed resulted in the best growth performance for striped catfish.","PeriodicalId":434215,"journal":{"name":"Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan","volume":"155 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139282931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sampul Depan, Kata Sambutan, Pengurus, Daftar Isi Arwana, Sampul Belakang Vo. 5 No. 1 (Mei 2023)","authors":"","doi":"10.51179/jipsbp.v5i1.2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp.v5i1.2023","url":null,"abstract":"Sampul Depan, Kata Sambutan, Pengurus, Daftar Isi Arwana, Sampul Belakang Vo. 5 No. 1 (Mei 2023)","PeriodicalId":434215,"journal":{"name":"Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan","volume":"132 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}