{"title":"Image Retrieval Framework for Anomalies Detection in X-Ray Radiographical Images","authors":"Shaheen Fatima","doi":"10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848987","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848987","url":null,"abstract":"Medical imaging is well-known since ages and has become very popular now-a-days. Medical imaging solely based on datasets. The medical dataset consists of highly sensitive and valuable information. Since last two decades, lots of images are added to the domain, hence an efficient image retrieval is on the radars of many researchers. The Content Based Medical Image Retrieval System (CBMIRS) retrieve an image of interest from large set of medical images. The heart of CBMIRS is image retrieval strategy. There are numerous strategies developed, but does not address all classes of images. Different modalities and orientation of images makes the retrieval system difficult for searching and retrieving. This paper uses the histogram of image-based strategy for image retrieval, which is insensitive for any orientation and modality of the image. The validation is carried out with large set of X-rays radiographical images. The results suggest efficiency of the used strategy.","PeriodicalId":433590,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE World Conference on Applied Intelligence and Computing (AIC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130162738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sanjeev Kumar Shah, K. Joshi, Sandeep Khantwal, Y. Bisht, H. Chander, Ashulekha Gupta
{"title":"IoT and WSN integration for Data Acquisition and Supervisory Control","authors":"Sanjeev Kumar Shah, K. Joshi, Sandeep Khantwal, Y. Bisht, H. Chander, Ashulekha Gupta","doi":"10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848933","url":null,"abstract":"There is an increased use of WSN (Wireless Sensor Networks) in our daily lives with WSN finding application in different areas like maintaining health, better quality of life scenarios, production monitoring in industries, traffic control and various other fields. WSNs have a scope for being incorporated in IoT (Internet of Things). IoT is beneficial foe Web based applications having specific requirements of storage and computation. This paper gives a flexible and extensible architecture to integrate WSN and IoT. REST based internet services as used as a layer interoperating as an application layer which has a possibility of being integrated directly into the other domains of application to remotely monitor smart homes, VAN (Vehicular area networks) or healthcare services.","PeriodicalId":433590,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE World Conference on Applied Intelligence and Computing (AIC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130783133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Stack Type Detection Using Few-Shot Learning","authors":"Henry Lin, K. George","doi":"10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848884","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless digital communication has become so saturated that it is harder for radar receivers to distinguish noise from desired signals, essential for tracking applications like air traffic control towers, defense systems, and communication towers. This is where signal detection is a vital capability of radar systems. Signal detection is the ability to detect signals from noise, and often these signals will be interleaved with noise and other signals. Noise can be alleviated by using filtering techniques, windowing, and transforms, which then can be used by a deinterleaving algorithm to isolate signals. Standard deinterleaving methods isolate signals using deterministic methods; however, more state-of-the-art methods may approach these problems using machine learning or artificial intelligence. Often these methods require copious amounts of data, which can vary from a few hundred to thousands. This might not always be possible in certain situations where privacy limits the amount of available data. This is where Few-Shot Learning (FSL) is utilized for training models on small datasets. This paper proposes a system that can generate interleaved signals and deinterleave them with the help of an FSL model. Various FSL models will be used to compare and determine the optimal configuration of the proposed system.","PeriodicalId":433590,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE World Conference on Applied Intelligence and Computing (AIC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125547572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jagannath Paramguru, S. K. Barik, A. K. Sahoo, Tanmoy Parida
{"title":"Optimization of Dynamic Economic Dispatch Problem for Micro Grid with incorporation of Wind Energy by Using Seagull Optimization","authors":"Jagannath Paramguru, S. K. Barik, A. K. Sahoo, Tanmoy Parida","doi":"10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848893","url":null,"abstract":"This paper shows the optimization of dynamic economic dispatch problem with the application of Seagull optimization algorithm for finding the optimum solution and operation of microgrid. Diminution of fossil fuel and pollution starts to build up, the microgrid and renewable energy sources were added to the traditional power generators. Seagull optimization (SOA), based on natural seagull migration and attack behavior, is applied to tackle the optimization problem at the global scale. The applied technique optimizes the generation cost. The considered microgrid consists of three diverse distributed generators to satisfy the load demand. Different test systems are used to evaluate the technique’s effectiveness with other applied techniques.","PeriodicalId":433590,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE World Conference on Applied Intelligence and Computing (AIC)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125122965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. Xavier, G. Barbosa, Cristiano Corrêa de Azevedo Marques, A. Saraiva
{"title":"Critical Success Factors in Combating Dengue and COVID-19: Lessons for Future Pandemics","authors":"F. Xavier, G. Barbosa, Cristiano Corrêa de Azevedo Marques, A. Saraiva","doi":"10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848938","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the entire world, causing millions of deaths. In addition to this disease, many countries also periodically face outbreaks of other diseases, such as dengue. Although the two diseases have their specific characteristics, there may be common factors affecting them. Knowing these factors is essential for governments to plan actions to mitigate the impacts of future epidemics. This research aims to analyze data from several dimensions to identify the critical success factors for the fight against dengue and COVID-19. For this, Data Science techniques were applied to data from 645 cities in the State of São Paulo, Brazil. The results provide important information that may explain why some locations have been more successful than others in fighting those diseases, as well as identifying the common factors that may also impact other diseases.","PeriodicalId":433590,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE World Conference on Applied Intelligence and Computing (AIC)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133091958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigating the Charity Funding System using Blockchain Technology","authors":"Ajendra Saxena, Dileep Kumar, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Bhairu Lal Jatt, J. Kumar","doi":"10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848986","url":null,"abstract":"Corruption is one of the biggest evils in society. Most of the black money of the world is transacted through Nongovernment organisations and charities. Though, the intention of a few genuine people who want to help the society could be misused by others. In this context, this paper proposes a solution for the online charity system using blockchain technology. The donations made by any donor can be traced and maintained on the blockchain system. The system takes the real money and converts it to virtual tokens and all the transactions done on the systems are done in form of tokens. These tokens are donated by donors and when these tokens are distributed to receivers, there are various algorithms implemented to distribute the tokens. The comparison of proposed algorithms is evaluated and analyzed based on execution time and execution cost.","PeriodicalId":433590,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE World Conference on Applied Intelligence and Computing (AIC)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114639359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Analysis of March M & B Algorithms for Memory Built-In Self-Test (BIST)","authors":"Khushi, Kuldeep Singh","doi":"10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848869","url":null,"abstract":"It has been acknowledged that for the chips designed at the deep sub-micron (DSM) level, the on-chip memory part is covering the maximum area of the integrated circuits. It is recommended to provide the testing mechanism in the IC design at higher abstraction levels to optimize the time, effort, and money. Therefore, memory testing is an essential characteristic of the chip design and strategy. The memory test model comprises a memory test algorithm for a build in self-test controller. The BIST controller utilizes the various functional blocks to test the memory by marching through in a specific order of sequential test elements. This paper represents the comparative performance analysis of March-B and March-M memory test algorithms with help of a memory BIST controller. The march-based testing detects memory structural faults at functional levels. In this case study, a testing architecture for a memory size of8-bit data with a depth of28. The designed model makes use of the March-M algorithm and provides the fault coverage for the functional fault models such as stuck-at fault, transition fault, and coupling fault using different logical operations performed between March-M elements. However, in the case of the March-B algorithm, it provides coverage of stuck-at transition fault only. It is observed that extra sequences of elements ate required for coverage of coupling fault. Thus, it is suggested to use the March-M test algorithm for memory tests to detect the maximum fault and achieve high fault coverage. This architecture is described in VHDL hardware description language (HDL) and simulated using Xilinx Vivado tool [2018}.","PeriodicalId":433590,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE World Conference on Applied Intelligence and Computing (AIC)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117267262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Sumathi, P. Raveena, P. Rakshana, P. Nigila, P. Mahalakshmi
{"title":"Real Time Protection of Farmlands from Animal Intrusion","authors":"R. Sumathi, P. Raveena, P. Rakshana, P. Nigila, P. Mahalakshmi","doi":"10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848808","url":null,"abstract":"Crop Vandalization due to animals is becoming area of concern nowadays. When an animal enters the land, farmers lose their crops, properties, livestock. It is eroding the time and efforts of farmers. They also get affected economically due to loss of crops. Conflicts between humans and animals keep putting lives in danger. Methods like electrocution causes intense pain to animals, sometimes leading to their death. An effective system for preventing animal intrusion is more and more necessary. Regarding to this problem we implement a system to provide a real time visibility of farmlands which is perfect and adaptive. Surveillance of farmlands is carried out and when animals are encountered, they are categorized using YOLO algorithm and corrective actions are made depending on the type of intruder present. Finally, farmers and forest officials are supplied with geo-locations and images of intrude. If the presence of animals is discovered after few seconds, strong repellents are used as a backup. As a result, the proposed technology successfully drives away animals without killing them and reduce human animal conflict as it does not require human participation.","PeriodicalId":433590,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE World Conference on Applied Intelligence and Computing (AIC)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125185841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Anuradha R, G. Rathi, Manjula Krishnappa, M.S. Suresh Kumar, M. Kalpana
{"title":"Detecting Stress Level of Students Using Brain Waves Reducing It Using Yoga Therapy","authors":"R. Anuradha R, G. Rathi, Manjula Krishnappa, M.S. Suresh Kumar, M. Kalpana","doi":"10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848919","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most promising Technology in today’s world is Brain computer interface (BCI). It connects the human brain waves by decoding neural signal into commands which are recognizable by the computer devices. It connects the brain waves (neural signals like EEG) and outer physical world. This paper is proposed for reducing the stress level among the student fraternity by using yoga which is a suitable therapy. Electroencephalogram signals (EEG) is used to study on brain waves by assessing mental health of the students. Yoga Nidra, NadiShuddhi Pranayama and Nine-center Meditation are the three yoga techniques that are used for increasing the concentration level of the students. Before performing Yoga, the statistical features of wave signals are extracted. Later, the students are educated to perform the yoga techniques and the frequency of wave signals are analyzed.","PeriodicalId":433590,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE World Conference on Applied Intelligence and Computing (AIC)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124570456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Liver Disease Diagnosis Using Machine Learning","authors":"Manas Minnoor, V. Baths","doi":"10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AIC55036.2022.9848916","url":null,"abstract":"This paper evaluates the performance of various supervised machine learning algorithms such as Logistic Regression, K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Extra Trees, LightGBM as well as a Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) neural network in the detection and diagnosis of liver disease. Existing methods for diagnosis tend to be highly invasive and time-consuming. A lack of qualified experts exacerbates these issues. Since blood tests, known as liver function tests, are a standard method to assess liver health, these models utilize blood enzyme levels like Bilirubin, Albumin, Alanine transaminase (SGPT), and Aspartate Aminotransferase (SGOT) to diagnose liver disease in patients. A total of 11 attributes are used to train the models. The algorithms are compared using metrics including, but not limited to, F1 score, accuracy, and precision. The Extra Trees classifier is shown to provide the highest accuracy of 0.89 as well as an F1 score of 0.88. Thus, it appears to be the best method for the timely and accurate diagnosis of liver disease using blood enzyme levels. In addition, the usage of machine learning algorithms alongside human medical expertise may help drastically reduce errors in clinical diagnosis. This paper establishes the feasibility of applying machine learning in various medical fields including the diagnosis of other diseases.","PeriodicalId":433590,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE World Conference on Applied Intelligence and Computing (AIC)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116004552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}