GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW最新文献

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Acellular dermis (SureDerm®) use for managing pulsatile tinnitus: a long-term follow-up of a novel surgical technique. 脱细胞真皮(SureDerm®)用于管理搏动性耳鸣:一项新手术技术的长期随访。
IF 0.4
GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW Pub Date : 2021-06-09 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/iprs000156
Joshua Agilinko, Sara Katharine Drever, Winston Kin Wai Low, Muhammad Shakeel, Akhtar Hussain
{"title":"Acellular dermis (SureDerm<sup>®</sup>) use for managing pulsatile tinnitus: a long-term follow-up of a novel surgical technique.","authors":"Joshua Agilinko,&nbsp;Sara Katharine Drever,&nbsp;Winston Kin Wai Low,&nbsp;Muhammad Shakeel,&nbsp;Akhtar Hussain","doi":"10.3205/iprs000156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3205/iprs000156","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Introduction:</b> Pulsatile tinnitus (PT) can be very distressing for the patient. An identifiable abnormality is rarely detected. Dural AV malformation is responsible for arterial PT. Venous PT has rarely been attributed to an obvious abnormality on venogram. Dehiscent high jugular bulb or sigmoid sinus have been thought to be potential cause for venous PT. Ligation of internal jugular vein (IJV) has been advocated as a definitive surgical treatment. To our knowledge the use of acellular dermal matrix for treatment of venous PT has not been reported previously. <b>Objectives:</b> To share our experience of a successful treatment of PT using acellular dermis. <b>Methodology:</b> Case report and literature review. <b>Case description:</b> A 23-year-old Caucasian female presented with right-sided PT of 9 months duration. All clinical and audiological investigations were normal. MRI brain and internal auditory canals was normal but the CT scan showed a high right jugular bulb. It also showed dehiscence of the right sigmoid plate with herniation of sigmoid sinus into the mastoid. She underwent transmastoid correction of dehiscent sigmoid sinus and jugular bulb. Acellular dermis was used for extra luminal packing of mastoid cavity and hypotympanum. The patient made a good post-operative recovery and reported resolution of tinnitus on recovering from anaesthesia. The patient was discharged home the following day. There were no sequelae from surgery. The patient has remained symptom-free 11 years following her treatment. <b>Conclusion:</b> The surgical goal of dehiscent sigmoid sinus correction can be accomplished with acellular dermis packing. Traditionally ligation of the IJV or rigid correction of herniated sinus has been recommended; however, we have demonstrated that a relatively thick pliable acellular dermis is more than adequate to correct herniation of the sigmoid venous sinus.</p>","PeriodicalId":43347,"journal":{"name":"GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW","volume":"10 ","pages":"Doc06"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8204668/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39058196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Robotically assisted enhanced-view totally extraperitoneal repair (eTEP) of a recurrent umbilical hernia in a patient with peritoneal dialysis. 腹膜透析患者复发性脐疝的机器人辅助增强视野全腹膜外修复(eTEP)
IF 0.4
GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW Pub Date : 2021-06-09 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/iprs000158
Katrin Bauer, Frank Heinzelmann, Robert Vogel, Peter Büchler, Björn Mück
{"title":"Robotically assisted enhanced-view totally extraperitoneal repair (eTEP) of a recurrent umbilical hernia in a patient with peritoneal dialysis.","authors":"Katrin Bauer,&nbsp;Frank Heinzelmann,&nbsp;Robert Vogel,&nbsp;Peter Büchler,&nbsp;Björn Mück","doi":"10.3205/iprs000158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3205/iprs000158","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Abdominal wall hernias are frequent in patients with peritoneal dialysis. Guidelines recommend an open hernia repair with extraperitoneal mesh placement to avoid access to the abdominal cavity. <b>Method:</b> We performed a lateral docking robotically assisted enhanced-view totally extraperitoneal repair (eTEP) of a recurrent umbilical hernia with diastasis recti in a patient with peritoneal dialysis due to polycystic kidney disease. After suturing of the midline a 20 x 28 cm mesh was placed in the retrorectus space, covering the whole area of preparation while also overlapping all trocar sites. A drainage was left in the retrorectus space until the first session of PD did not sample any form of leakage. <b>Result:</b> Robotically assisted totally extraperitoneal hernia repair was feasible. The patient was able to continue peritoneal dialysis without intermittent hemodialysis. There was no leakage of the dialysate to the retrorectus space. Postoperative recovery was uneventful. 6 months after surgery the patient was free from pain and showed no signs of recurrence. <b>Conclusion:</b> Robotically assisted totally extraperitoneal hernia repair in patients with umbilical hernia and peritoneal dialysis could be a promising surgical technique to combine the advantages of minimally-invasive surgery with totally extraperitoneal mesh placement without access to the abdominal cavity.</p>","PeriodicalId":43347,"journal":{"name":"GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW","volume":"10 ","pages":"Doc08"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8204666/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39058198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can uterine artery embolization be an alternative to plastic and reconstructive uterus operation by minimally invasive surgery? 子宫动脉栓塞术能否替代微创子宫整形和重建手术?
IF 0.4
GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW Pub Date : 2021-06-09 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/iprs000157
Cristina Cezar, Luz Angela Torres de la Roche, Jörg Hennefründ, Hugo Christian Verhoeven, Rajesh Devassy, Rudy Leon De Wilde
{"title":"Can uterine artery embolization be an alternative to plastic and reconstructive uterus operation by minimally invasive surgery?","authors":"Cristina Cezar,&nbsp;Luz Angela Torres de la Roche,&nbsp;Jörg Hennefründ,&nbsp;Hugo Christian Verhoeven,&nbsp;Rajesh Devassy,&nbsp;Rudy Leon De Wilde","doi":"10.3205/iprs000157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3205/iprs000157","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Introduction:</b> Plastic and reconstructive minimally invasive surgery has been established as gold standard in myomectomy. Therapy failure eventually leads to future surgical interventions or hysterectomy: surgeons and patients should be aware of the risks and benefits. We conducted a systematic review to analyse the evidence on the therapeutic indications and adverse events associated with uterine artery embolization and thereby evaluating if this method could be a valid alternative therapy. <b>Methods:</b> In concordance with PRISMA guidelines, literature research was made in PubMed, Cochrane Library, UpToDate, Amboss and Medline databases. Clinical trials, reviews and case reports published in English between January 2010 and June 2020 were included. <b>Results:</b> 44 articles were included out of 838 papers identified at initial search. Regarding uterine fibroids, three original papers and one Cochrane review reported the benefits of the procedure as an alternative to surgery, even in large and giant fibroids. Furthermore, several studies discussed the use of embolization for postpartum haemorrhage to decrease rates of hysterectomy after other haemostatic methods were exhausted, because of the potential risk of abnormal placentation in a future pregnancy. The procedure can also be successfully used as prophylactic method in different obstetrical procedures. <b>Conclusions:</b> The use of embolization in different uterine pathologies is a minimally invasive procedure as an alternative to surgery, especially in women who desire to preserve their uterus. Its related complications are described and can be avoided by a stringent indication of the procedure. More evidence regarding fertility after UAE, use of the procedure prophylactically in obstetrical haemorrhage or in adenomyosis is needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":43347,"journal":{"name":"GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW","volume":"10 ","pages":"Doc07"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8204672/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39058197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Multistep reconstruction of a post-traumatic defect in the lower limb with AV loop and free myocutaneous latissimus dorsi flap combined with a perforator monitor skin island after loss of ALT flap. AV环游离背阔肌皮瓣联合穿支监测皮肤岛多步重建ALT皮瓣缺失后下肢创伤后缺损。
IF 0.4
GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW Pub Date : 2021-06-09 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/iprs000155
Tobias Summer, Mazen Abou Mrad, Olimpiu Bota, Kevin Bienger, Adrian Dragu
{"title":"Multistep reconstruction of a post-traumatic defect in the lower limb with AV loop and free myocutaneous latissimus dorsi flap combined with a perforator monitor skin island after loss of ALT flap.","authors":"Tobias Summer,&nbsp;Mazen Abou Mrad,&nbsp;Olimpiu Bota,&nbsp;Kevin Bienger,&nbsp;Adrian Dragu","doi":"10.3205/iprs000155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3205/iprs000155","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Crush injuries of the lower extremity with extensive osseous and soft tissue damage impose a big challenge even for an interdisciplinary reconstructive approach. Multistep reconstruction with negative wound pressure therapy for soft tissue management and external fixation for osseous stability preceding free flap transfer leads to optimized outcome. We report the successful multistep reconstruction of a third-degree open right tibial fracture with extensive soft tissue defect with an arteriovenous loop preceding latissimus dorsi flap coverage with a perforator skin island after loss of an anterior lateral thigh (ALT) flap due to intima damage of the recipient vessels. The described method is a safe reconstructive concept after primary flap loss with persistent extensive tissue damage.</p>","PeriodicalId":43347,"journal":{"name":"GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW","volume":"10 ","pages":"Doc05"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8204669/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39058195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trigger finger in children with hurler syndrome - distribution pattern and treatment options. 触发指在儿童与hurler综合征-分布模式和治疗方案。
IF 0.4
GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW Pub Date : 2021-05-05 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/iprs000154
Andreas Jokuszies, Lorenz Grigull, Tobias Mett, Khaled Dastagir, Alperen Bingoel, Peter M Vogt
{"title":"Trigger finger in children with hurler syndrome - distribution pattern and treatment options.","authors":"Andreas Jokuszies,&nbsp;Lorenz Grigull,&nbsp;Tobias Mett,&nbsp;Khaled Dastagir,&nbsp;Alperen Bingoel,&nbsp;Peter M Vogt","doi":"10.3205/iprs000154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3205/iprs000154","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Introduction:</b> Mucopolysaccharidosis is a rare and congenital autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder of glycosaminoglycans. An enzyme defect leads to cell, tissue and organ dysfunction. Carpal tunnel syndrome and trigger finger are the results of mucopolysaccharid deposition. <b>Material and methods:</b> We are treating 6 patients with mucopolysaccharide associated trigger fingers in an interdisciplinary setting with the department of pediatric hematology and oncology at Hannover Medical School, where each patient is examined inter alia for symptoms of trigger finger annually. Besides an interview of the parents about abnormalities with regard to hand function, pain and/or neurologic symptoms the children are examined by palpation and by assessment of the active and passive range of finger motion. In the case of finger locking due to an impaired excursion of the flexor tendons in the A2 and A3 pulley region, we performed a trap-door incision technique for A2 pulley widening and a simple release of the A3 pulley. <b>Results:</b> In 6 patients 43 fingers were affected. The average age was 10 years. Pulley thickening was palpated in 19 fingers of to the left hand and 24 fingers of the right hand. In 7 fingers the A1 pulley was affected, in 28 fingers the A2 pulley and in 25 fingers the A3 pulley. The A4 and A5 pulley were not affected in any case. Trigger symptoms were seen in 13 fingers. Five of the 6 children were given an operation indication. In these cases we performed carpal tunnel release, release of Loge de Guyon, and trigger finger release, either in combination or alone. In all cases the procedure led to pain relief and functional improvement. <b>Conclusion:</b> The treatment of trigger fingers in children with mucopolysaccharidosis as a rare disease is challenging with regard to diagnostics and indication. The main treatment goal is pain relief and improvement of hand function.</p>","PeriodicalId":43347,"journal":{"name":"GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW","volume":"10 ","pages":"Doc04"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8167262/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39083628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Eggerthia catenaformis infection originating from a dental abscess causes severe intestinal complications and osteomyelitis of the jaw. 由牙脓肿引起的钩状绦虫感染可引起严重的肠道并发症和颌骨骨髓炎。
IF 0.4
GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW Pub Date : 2021-04-14 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/iprs000152
Andreas Sakkas, Isabel Nolte, Sebastian Heil, Boris Mayer, Steffen Kargus, Robert A Mischkowski, Oliver C Thiele
{"title":"Eggerthia catenaformis infection originating from a dental abscess causes severe intestinal complications and osteomyelitis of the jaw.","authors":"Andreas Sakkas,&nbsp;Isabel Nolte,&nbsp;Sebastian Heil,&nbsp;Boris Mayer,&nbsp;Steffen Kargus,&nbsp;Robert A Mischkowski,&nbsp;Oliver C Thiele","doi":"10.3205/iprs000152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3205/iprs000152","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Introduction:</b> Odontogenic foci may result to generalized infections spreading the bacteria through contiguous anatomic cavities or hematogenous spread. The most reported secondary infections caused by oral pathogens are intracranial abscesses. Although, few reports in the literature describe the bacterial spread to extracranial locations. <b>Case</b> <b>description:</b> We describe the case of a 52-year-old male Caucasian patient who was admitted to our hospital suffering from severe sepsis caused by a submandibular abscess. <i>Eggerthia catenaformis</i> was detected in blood and abscess material (confirmed by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry). The patient subsequently developed a perihepatic abscess and colon perforation, and was stabilized after several surgical interventions. He remained hospitalized for 66 days receiving intravenous antibiotics. Five months later, jaw osteonecrosis with Actinomyces contamination was detected in the left mandible, which also had to be treated surgically. Three years after the last surgery, no signs of recurrence have been detected. <b>Discussion:</b> Oral and maxillofacial surgeons should understand the characteristics of systemic infections, in which the potentially causal intraoral odontogenic foci often lack acute symptoms. If other origins of infection are not detected, elimination of the potentially causal odontogenic foci should be performed. However, the decision making criteria to eliminate suspected causal teeth is needed to be elucidated through more studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":43347,"journal":{"name":"GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW","volume":"10 ","pages":"Doc02"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8051610/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38932255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Tocilizumab: Another medication related to osteonecrosis of the jaws? A case report and literature review. 托珠单抗:另一种与颌骨骨坏死有关的药物?病例报告及文献复习。
IF 0.4
GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW Pub Date : 2021-04-14 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/iprs000153
Andreas Sakkas, Sebastian Heil, Steffen Kargus, Martin Rebel, Robert A Mischkowski, Oliver C Thiele
{"title":"Tocilizumab: Another medication related to osteonecrosis of the jaws? A case report and literature review.","authors":"Andreas Sakkas,&nbsp;Sebastian Heil,&nbsp;Steffen Kargus,&nbsp;Martin Rebel,&nbsp;Robert A Mischkowski,&nbsp;Oliver C Thiele","doi":"10.3205/iprs000153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3205/iprs000153","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Introduction:</b> Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is a serious complication in patients receiving antiresorptive medication, such as bisphosphonates and denosumab, for different oncologic and non-oncologic diseases. Here, we report a case of MRONJ in a patient treated with tocilizumab, a humanized anti-interleukin-6 receptor antibody that effectively treats moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis in adults. <b>Case description:</b> A 45-year-old female patient diagnosed with severe rheumatoid arthritis, who had been undergoing intravenous tocilizumab therapy for three years without history of bisphosphonate use, was referred to our department. Four weeks previously, several teeth in the maxilla and mandible were removed under local anesthesia by her dentist. Two weeks after the extractions, she felt pain in both jaws. We diagnosed wound dehiscence and delayed healing of the alveolar bone after the tooth extractions. Digital volume tomography showed persistent dry alveolar sockets. The patient underwent surgical debridement of necrotic bone, and intravenous antibiotics were administered in hospital. Five months later, wound dehiscence reoccurred in the same regions. Histopathological analysis of bone biopsies revealed a diagnosis of MRONJ. Four months later, wound dehiscence occurred in the left maxillary alveolar ridge, and local bone resection was performed under antibiotic treatment. Twenty-four months after the last surgery, wound dehiscence had healed completely without signs of recurrence. <b>Discussion:</b> Osteomyelitis of the jaw in patients treated with tocilizumab has not been reported often. This case confirms the potential role of this interleukin-6 receptor inhibitor in the pathogenesis of MRONJ and shows that patients who receive tocilizumab with MRONJ-like symptoms should be closely monitored. The pathomechanism of MRONJ under tocilizumab therapy remains unclear, so dental practitioners, maxillofacial surgeons, and rheumatologists should look for signs of MRONJ in patients receiving tocilizumab to prevent MRONJ onset.</p>","PeriodicalId":43347,"journal":{"name":"GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW","volume":"10 ","pages":"Doc03"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8054499/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38932256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Gynecomastia: a study to assess how students perceive this disease. 男性乳房发育症:一项评估学生如何看待这种疾病的研究。
IF 0.4
GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW Pub Date : 2021-02-11 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/iprs000151
Faisal Ali Al Jabr, Ossama Mohamed Zakaria, Mohammed Ahmed Al Mulhim, Abdulrahman Mohammed Alsuwailim, Hiba AlBurshaid
{"title":"Gynecomastia: a study to assess how students perceive this disease.","authors":"Faisal Ali Al Jabr,&nbsp;Ossama Mohamed Zakaria,&nbsp;Mohammed Ahmed Al Mulhim,&nbsp;Abdulrahman Mohammed Alsuwailim,&nbsp;Hiba AlBurshaid","doi":"10.3205/iprs000151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3205/iprs000151","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background</b>: Gynecomastia is a benign proliferation of the glandular male breast tissue. Gynecomastia etiology might be physiological or non-physiological such as medications, chronic diseases (e.g. hypogonadism), or steroid supplements. <b>Aim</b>: The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge and understanding of gynecomastia among medical students and which resources were used to gain their understanding regarding the disease. <b>Methods</b>: Data for this qualitative, questionnaire-based cross-sectional study was collected on the basis of our own study objectives and from available questionnaires with similar objectives. The questionnaire was composed of 26 questions divided into many items that were recorded including sociodemographic data, gynecomastia symptoms, and holistic perception of the problem by the students. Exclusion criteria included those who refused to participate in the study and did not complete the questionnaire. Statistical tests were taken significant at p-value ≤0.05. All analyses were performed using SPSS, version 21. <b>Results</b>: A total of 200 medical students participated in this study, among them more males than females (64% vs. 36%). We observed that medical students had significantly more moderate knowledge with teachers as their source of information on gynecomastia (p=0.028) while with books (p=0.005) and internet (p=0.041) as their sources of information they had significantly more a higher level of knowledge. <b>Conclusions</b>: Medical students have overall insufficient knowledge about gynecomastia especially in physical examination and treatment aspects. Therefore, gynecomastia is to be considered more thoroughly in the curriculum.</p>","PeriodicalId":43347,"journal":{"name":"GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW","volume":"10 ","pages":"Doc01"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7894277/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25421420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
New model in diabetic mice to evaluate the effects of insulin therapy on biofilm development in wounds. 胰岛素治疗对糖尿病小鼠创面生物膜发育影响的新模型。
IF 0.4
GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW Pub Date : 2020-12-23 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/iprs000150
Jeannine Susanne Schreiter, Christian Beescho, Jagdip Kang, Laura Kursawe, Annette Moter, Judith Kikhney, Stefan Langer, Fredrik Osla, Eric Wellner, Olga Kurow
{"title":"New model in diabetic mice to evaluate the effects of insulin therapy on biofilm development in wounds.","authors":"Jeannine Susanne Schreiter,&nbsp;Christian Beescho,&nbsp;Jagdip Kang,&nbsp;Laura Kursawe,&nbsp;Annette Moter,&nbsp;Judith Kikhney,&nbsp;Stefan Langer,&nbsp;Fredrik Osla,&nbsp;Eric Wellner,&nbsp;Olga Kurow","doi":"10.3205/iprs000150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3205/iprs000150","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> Diabetic patients suffer more frequently from biofilm-associated infections than normoglycemic patients. Well described in the literature is a relationship between elevated blood glucose levels in patients and the occurrence of biofilm-associated wound infections. Nevertheless, the underlying pathophysiological pathways leading to this increased infection vulnerability and its effects on biofilm development still need to be elucidated. We developed in our laboratory a model to allow the investigation of a biofilm-associated wound infection in diabetic mice under controlled insulin treatment. <b>Methods:</b> A dorsal skinfold chamber was used on 16 weeks old BKS.Cg-Dock7<sup>m</sup> +/+ Lepr<sup>db</sup>/J mice and a wound within the observation field of the dorsal skinfold chamber was created. These wounds were infected with <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> ATCC 49230 (10<sup>6</sup> cells/mL). Simultaneously, we implanted implants for sustained insulin release into the ventral subcutaneous tissue (N=5 mice). Mice of the control group (N=5) were treated with sham implants. Serum glucose levels were registered before intervention and daily after the operation. Densitometrical analysis of the wound size was performed at day 0, 3, and 6 after intervention. Mice were sacrificed on day 6 and wound tissue was submitted to fluorescence <i>in situ</i> hybridization (FISH) and colony forming unit (CFU) analysis in addition to immunohistochemical staining to observe wound healing. Experiments were carried out in accordance with the National Institute of Health Guidelines for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (protocol number 05/19). <b>Results:</b> The insulin implants were able to reduce blood glucose levels in the mice. Hence, the diabetic mice in the intervention group were normoglycemic after the implantation. The combination with the dorsal skinfold chamber allowed for continuous, in vivo measurements of the infection development. Implantation of the insulin implant and the dorsal skinfold chamber was a tolerable condition for the diabetic mice. We succeeded to realize reproducible biofilm infections in the animals. <b>Discussion:</b> We developed a novel model to assess interactions between blood glucose level and <i>S. aureus</i>-induced biofilm-associated wound infections. The combination of the dorsal skinfold chamber model with a sustained insulin treatment has not been described so far. It allows a broad field of glucose and insulin dependent studies of infection.</p>","PeriodicalId":43347,"journal":{"name":"GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW","volume":"9 ","pages":"Doc06"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7818390/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25315621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Percutaneous triangular stabilization of type 3 and type 4 fragility fractures of the pelvis usually leads to fracture healing despite high revision rates. 3型和4型骨盆易碎性骨折经皮三角稳定通常导致骨折愈合,尽管翻修率很高。
IF 0.4
GMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW Pub Date : 2020-12-16 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/iprs000149
Matthias Spalteholz, Jens Gulow
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引用次数: 2
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