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Investment performance attribution of the U.S. small-size value mutual funds using Fama-French five-factor model 基于Fama-French五因素模型的美国小型价值型共同基金投资绩效归因
IF 0.6
International Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/intrev2202021k
Boris Korenak, Nikola Stakić
{"title":"Investment performance attribution of the U.S. small-size value mutual funds using Fama-French five-factor model","authors":"Boris Korenak, Nikola Stakić","doi":"10.5937/intrev2202021k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/intrev2202021k","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to get an insight into the investment performance of the U.S. small-size value mutual funds. The Fama-French five-factor model was used to perform the regression of the portfolio returns composed out of the mutual funds with the chosen investment theme, as well as the regression at the individual level for 64 analyzed mutual funds, against the model's factors. The study covers the period from January 2010 until November 2021, using monthly returns. Our findings suggest that the factors from the original three-factor models are in line with the expectations and there is no presence of the potential style drift. In addition, the operating profit factor shows the expected causality relation. However, the exposure relating to the investing factor is slightly negative and may be surprising to a certain extent, having in mind the stated value style. Investment performance attribution of the portfolio explained the portfolio returns in the relation to the factors and found out that there is a statistically significant underperformance. Positive contributors to the investment performance are, in the presented order of the importance, market premium, as well as portfolio tilt towards stocks of the companies with the strong operating profit, small-capitalization, and aggressive investing policy. Lastly, value-style tilt led to negative performance contribution because the style was out of favor.","PeriodicalId":43325,"journal":{"name":"International Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71236507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychosocial adaptation to working from home 对在家工作的心理适应
IF 0.6
International Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/intrev2204039r
D. Radulović, B. Đukanović, M. Vučeković
{"title":"Psychosocial adaptation to working from home","authors":"D. Radulović, B. Đukanović, M. Vučeković","doi":"10.5937/intrev2204039r","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/intrev2204039r","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the psychosocial adjustment to working from home was surveyed on samples of 201 respondents from Bosnia and Herzegovina, 201 from Montenegro, 221 from North Macedonia, and 408 from Serbia. The research was carried out using a questionnaire with 13 questions on the Psychosocial Adjustment Scale, specially created for this research. This research aims to describe the positive and negative aspects of the adjustment to working from home. Additionally, the research will examine the similarities and differences among respondents from four countries of the Western Balkans. The findings showed that the psychosocial adaptation of the respondents was positive, in general. However, respondents in all four countries highlighted the lack of time for socializing with close friends. They also underlined the feeling of social isolation due to working from home as the most difficult. The authors noticed that one of the reasons for the challenges of enduring social isolation and loneliness is the more emphasized collectivist patterns of sociability in the countries of the Western Balkans than in Western countries. Respondents from Montenegro show significantly weaker psychosocial adaptation in several aspects compared to respondents from the other three countries. In this regard, the respondents from North Macedonia are similar to a certain extent, however, the respondents from B &H and Serbia are the most similar to each other. The authors provided possible explanations for these similarities and differences.","PeriodicalId":43325,"journal":{"name":"International Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71237155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Women empowerment through agricultural technology: Case study of Mymensingh-Bangladesh 通过农业技术赋予妇女权力:Mymensingh-Bangladesh案例研究
IF 0.6
International Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/intrev2204059m
K. Shajahan, Wahid Sahati, Mirjana Radović-Marković
{"title":"Women empowerment through agricultural technology: Case study of Mymensingh-Bangladesh","authors":"K. Shajahan, Wahid Sahati, Mirjana Radović-Marković","doi":"10.5937/intrev2204059m","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/intrev2204059m","url":null,"abstract":"In Bangladesh, attention to women empowerment through agricultural technology adoption is not new, but it has not always been acted upon accordingly. This study attempts to carry out an investigation through using both quantitative and qualitative research tools to examine the extent of women's technology adoption in agriculture and their consequent empowerment attainment in selected villages of Mymensingh sadar. To achieve the objectives of the present study, necessary data were collected by using simple random sampling technique, the study selected total of 60 women respondents. The quantitative analytical tools employed to attain the specific objectives included various descriptive statistical measures, perception index and women empowerment index by adoption technology. The results of perception index analysis indicated that majority had moderate to high favorable perception on greater extent of women's engagement in adoption agricultural technology among which may had low to moderate favorable perception on consequent empowerment attainment. The findings show that almost in all cases, decision was taken jointly by male and female. It is very satisfactory case that decision is taken by female alone particularly in the cases purchase of agricultural equipment, maintenance of agricultural equipment, motivating to use agricultural technologies, selling of old machineries. The value of average women empowerment score is 1.81, which is below from the average empowerment score 2.","PeriodicalId":43325,"journal":{"name":"International Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71237208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kirkpatrick's model of evaluation applied under Covid-19 conditions 柯克帕特里克的评估模型在Covid-19条件下的应用
IF 0.6
International Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/intrev2204031z
Sabina Zejnelagic, I. Fetahović, Snežana Moretić-Mićić
{"title":"Kirkpatrick's model of evaluation applied under Covid-19 conditions","authors":"Sabina Zejnelagic, I. Fetahović, Snežana Moretić-Mićić","doi":"10.5937/intrev2204031z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/intrev2204031z","url":null,"abstract":"Evaluation is of a high importance in any format that has become widely present in educational process, at any level, starting from primary school education and finishing with higher institutional one. In the paper, it has been discussed on the Kirkpatrick's model of evaluation being applied under Covid-19 conditions, the condition that has never been present in the entire world before. It has been described and discussed the evaluation process under these circumstances and what is the satisfaction level of both students and tutors in it, and also all changes occurred during this pandemic. The discussion part of the paper has been researched in its several segments, where both pros and cons have been presented, where the focus is in the virtual classroom activities since the pandemic conditions. The examined sample has included both tutors and students at a university level, where the real outcomes of this process are seen through a prism of the main hypothesis of the paper and it is to examine why the evaluation process is also of importance to be present under Covid-19 conditions. A new element has also been discussed and applied here and it is related to time experience of both students and tutors and how they have perceived it in this virtual learning environment.","PeriodicalId":43325,"journal":{"name":"International Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71237264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adolescent perception of family dysfunction in Serbia and Montenegro by gender and age 塞尔维亚和黑山青少年对家庭功能障碍的看法按性别和年龄分列
IF 0.6
International Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/intrev2202113m
Nebojša Macanović, B. Đukanović, Vesna Kovač, A. Dragojević
{"title":"Adolescent perception of family dysfunction in Serbia and Montenegro by gender and age","authors":"Nebojša Macanović, B. Đukanović, Vesna Kovač, A. Dragojević","doi":"10.5937/intrev2202113m","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/intrev2202113m","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the authors use a specially constructed Family dysfunction Scale to examine the spread and structure of familial disorders on samples of 2803 respondents from Serbia and 1123 from Montenegro. Given that it is about a normal, non-clinical population, more than 4/5 of respondents report good or very good family relationships, while 15% of cases report disturbed family relationships. In order to examine family dysfunctionality, we subjected the 17-item scale with answers in the form of a five-point Likert-type scale, to Varimax factor analysis. The scale, which is being used for the first time, has shown excellent metric properties. Two factors stood out; the first, much stronger, which carries 55.64% of the variance and the second, much weaker, which carries 8.19% of the variance. On the first factor, 8 items were singled out with very high saturations, which provide a picture of cohesive and functional families. On the second factor, also with high saturations, six items describing weakly cohesive, emotionally disturbed and alienated families stood out. Using the T test between the samples of Serbia and Montenegro on the Scale of family dysfunction statistically significant differences were found on 8 of 17 items. In the sample from Montenegro, quarrels, physical conflicts, stressful situations, alienation and lack of understanding between family members are significantly more common. The authors find the reasons in a prolonged chronic socio-economic crisis that led to atypical distributions of family roles and authority, synergistically with some anachronistic collective-psychological patterns in Montenegrin households in the last three decades.","PeriodicalId":43325,"journal":{"name":"International Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71236791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of blockchain technology in improving the efficiency of fuel & energy companies 区块链技术在提高燃料和能源公司效率方面的作用
IF 0.6
International Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/intrev2202101k
Damir Kudriakov Fyaritovich, Maxim Chernyaev Vasilyevich
{"title":"The role of blockchain technology in improving the efficiency of fuel & energy companies","authors":"Damir Kudriakov Fyaritovich, Maxim Chernyaev Vasilyevich","doi":"10.5937/intrev2202101k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/intrev2202101k","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the impact of new technologies, such as blockchain systems for the functioning of enterprises in the fuel and energy sector. Authors give the definition of blockchain system and split it into types. The article depicts how the blockchain technology affects the fuel and energy complex. Existing cases of technology in the economy has been analyzed in this work. Authors highlighted barriers and prospects of the technology development. The work combines the theoretical aspects of blockchain technology and analysis of practical applications, high operational problems and predicting the potential beneficial effect of a new technology introduction. The aim of this work is to give an economic definition of efficiency of blockchain implementation in modern world. In this article the author used following methods: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, thought experiment method, hypotheticaldeductive method and retrospective analysis. In the process of research, the author came to conclusion that the evolution of blockchain has been explored. Main sectors of economics for blockchain use have been emphasized and economic effectiveness of technology has been substantiated.","PeriodicalId":43325,"journal":{"name":"International Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71236645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Change of the business companies merger status in the light of compliance of Law regulations in the Republic of Srpska with regulations of the European Union 根据斯普斯卡共和国法律法规与欧盟法规的遵守情况,改变商业公司的合并地位
IF 0.6
International Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/intrev2204170k
B. Krstić
{"title":"Change of the business companies merger status in the light of compliance of Law regulations in the Republic of Srpska with regulations of the European Union","authors":"B. Krstić","doi":"10.5937/intrev2204170k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/intrev2204170k","url":null,"abstract":"In the paper, the author analyzes the change of the business companies in the Republic of Srpska merger status, that is, the possibilities and ways through which one or more companies can change their structure in order to adapt to market conditions as easily as possible. First of all, the aim of the paper is to display the state of legislative regulations on status changes in the Republic of Srpska and the degree of compliance of this area of commercial law with EU regulations. The author started from the fact that the Law on business companies of the Republic of Srpska from 2008 and subsequent amendments to that Law harmonized this area with community law. In terms of methodology, the paper used the method of analysis, and the comparative method, which achieved a concise observation of the distinctions between the described and analyzed legal regulations. On the basis of the performed analysis, it is concluded that with the adoption of the Law on business companies of the Republic of Srpska, the matter of the status change of the merger has been significantly harmonized with the regulations of the European Union by introducing novelties regarding the modification of the founder's rights of the company that is being terminated, the introduction of auditors and reporting by an independent expert during the merger of companies.","PeriodicalId":43325,"journal":{"name":"International Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71237179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Doing digital business with robots: Necessary knowledge and skills of employees in digital age 用机器人做数字商业:数字时代员工必备的知识和技能
IF 0.6
International Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/intrev2204012l
Jelena Lukić-Nikolić, M. Brkljač, Jovan Jovanović
{"title":"Doing digital business with robots: Necessary knowledge and skills of employees in digital age","authors":"Jelena Lukić-Nikolić, M. Brkljač, Jovan Jovanović","doi":"10.5937/intrev2204012l","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/intrev2204012l","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper is to point out the new knowledge and skills that employees need to have in the digital age in which robots are becoming more and more present in the workplace. Robots started to over work tasks and activities that are routine, repetitive and highly standardized. With the progress of technology, robots are starting to take over more complex and challenging work tasks as well. As a result, employees are faced with new challenges and fears. Fear of job loss and job insecurity fostered employees to acquire new knowledge and skills that cannot be automated. Continuous learning is becoming the destiny of every individual who lives and works in the digital age.","PeriodicalId":43325,"journal":{"name":"International Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71236808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Regional level of inclusive development 区域一级的包容性发展
IF 0.6
International Review Pub Date : 2021-07-20 DOI: 10.5937/intrev2102060s
M. Shashyna, M. Butko, Svitlana Tulchynska
{"title":"Regional level of inclusive development","authors":"M. Shashyna, M. Butko, Svitlana Tulchynska","doi":"10.5937/intrev2102060s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/intrev2102060s","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of inclusive development provides equal opportunities for all participants in access to the labor market and resource allocation. This concept emphasizes the equality of human capital, the ecological state of the environment, social protection and food security. This concept is fundamentally different from the standard perception of economic growth, because it has broader goals than simply increasing incomes and GDP. It rejects the position that positive results are an automatic consequence of growth; here the basic condition is human development and increase of its well-being, reduction of poverty. Therefore, it is not the result of distribution that becomes primary, but the involvement in the process of social reproduction. An alternative system of characterization of the country's position according to the resulting indicator of the Inclusive Development Index was presented at the World Economic Forum in Davos. In this research the methodical development of the system of estimation of the index of inclusive development for regions of the NUTS 4 level of the European classification is resulted.","PeriodicalId":43325,"journal":{"name":"International Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46300560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transformation of the fuel and energy complex in the context of digitalization of the Russian economy 俄罗斯经济数字化背景下燃料和能源综合体的转型
IF 0.6
International Review Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/intrev2103036k
Denis Khulukshinov
{"title":"Transformation of the fuel and energy complex in the context of digitalization of the Russian economy","authors":"Denis Khulukshinov","doi":"10.5937/intrev2103036k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/intrev2103036k","url":null,"abstract":"Ensuring the accelerated introduction of digital technologies in the economy and the social sphere is one of the national development goals of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2024 in accordance with the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated 07.05.2018 No. 204 and is enshrined as a priority area in the Strategy for Scientific and Technological Development of the Russian Federation.","PeriodicalId":43325,"journal":{"name":"International Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71235819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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