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Studies in Sociology of Science最新文献

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A Study of Education Poverty Reduction Mode Under Inclusive Development Strategy in Wuling Mountain Area 武陵山区包容性发展战略下的教育减贫模式研究
Studies in Sociology of Science Pub Date : 2014-08-27 DOI: 10.3968/5368
Tingting Jiao, Zhizhang Wang
{"title":"A Study of Education Poverty Reduction Mode Under Inclusive Development Strategy in Wuling Mountain Area","authors":"Tingting Jiao, Zhizhang Wang","doi":"10.3968/5368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/5368","url":null,"abstract":"Targeting at Wuling Mountain contiguous poor areas, through field research and in-depth interviews , this paper finds that in these areas there are many problems existing in the education development process which can not meet the requirements of inclusive development, such as lack of ability to participate in economic development, education “soft power” construction deficiencies, unreasonable government resource allocation, unbalanced regional education development, unitary investment in poverty alleviation and so on. By putting forward targeted policy suggestions, this paper aims to build up a fair education environment in line with the requirements of inclusive development strategy, thus to lay a solid foundation for education poverty reduction in Wuling Mountain Areas.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123463588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Application of Confucian Enlightenment and Education in Humanistic Education of Chinese Teenagers 儒家启蒙教育在中国青少年人文教育中的应用
Studies in Sociology of Science Pub Date : 2014-08-27 DOI: 10.3968/5499
Xiangqun Xu
{"title":"The Application of Confucian Enlightenment and Education in Humanistic Education of Chinese Teenagers","authors":"Xiangqun Xu","doi":"10.3968/5499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/5499","url":null,"abstract":"The Confucianists always take “learning for oneself” as their highest pursuit. The core of Confucian enlightenment and education lies in its educational concepts. Based on “learning for oneself”, Confucius has formed his educational concepts, like training all-round qualified persons and teaching them to apply their learning to practical use, learning actively to perfect their personality, and cultivating both soul and body to maintain harmony. These concepts are related with humanistic education of teenagers. Putting particular emphasis on people’s quality is the essence of Confucian enlightenment and education, which should be applied to humanistic education of teenagers in a flexible and proper way so as to help cultivate talents needed by the society, who obtain not only modern scientific knowledge but also humanistic quality.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113968784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on Human Rights in Charity Activities 慈善活动中的人权问题研究
Studies in Sociology of Science Pub Date : 2014-08-27 DOI: 10.3968/5226
Sulu Wu
{"title":"Study on Human Rights in Charity Activities","authors":"Sulu Wu","doi":"10.3968/5226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/5226","url":null,"abstract":"Human rights are rights that distinguish human being from other beings. A man will lose his status as a rational being if his human rights have been deprived. There are so many problems associated with human rights in charity activities in recent years, such as ignorance of the right to know, violation against the privacy right, and trample of the right of freedom, etc.. These phenomena are very universal, and they damaged the interests of citizens, tortured the Conscience of the society, and even challenged the dignity of law. The author considers that these phenomena are caused by a variety of reasons and could be solved by continuous improvement of human rights protection system.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121917699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Establishment and Effectiveness of Incentive Mechanism for Teaching Faculty Management in Universities 高校师资队伍管理激励机制的建立与有效性研究
Studies in Sociology of Science Pub Date : 2014-08-27 DOI: 10.3968/5438
Jing Mu, Li Liu
{"title":"The Establishment and Effectiveness of Incentive Mechanism for Teaching Faculty Management in Universities","authors":"Jing Mu, Li Liu","doi":"10.3968/5438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/5438","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of the teaching faculty is the basis for existence and survival of a university. The university should develop the practical and effective incentive mechanism based on actual conditions, which is the important guaranty for the teaching quality and the good reputation. The university developing an incentive mechanism on the basis of self-conditions embodies the human-oriented management ideology, which not only has practical meanings for the improvement of teaching effectiveness and the cultivation of students’ comprehensive qualities, but also generates positive impacts on teachers’ career planning and clear self-positioning in the long run. In this paper, authors firstly introduce the practical meanings of developing an incentive mechanism for teaching faculty management in universities, then analyze the current conditions of teaching faculty management, and at last propose targeted incentive measures and suggestions for this issue, in the hope of presenting valuable reference for related management departments and researchers.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133565921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Research on Utilization of Online Resources Among Kindergarten Teachers in Rural Areas 农村幼儿园教师网络资源利用研究
Studies in Sociology of Science Pub Date : 2014-08-27 DOI: 10.3968/5209
Xiao-gao Yu
{"title":"Research on Utilization of Online Resources Among Kindergarten Teachers in Rural Areas","authors":"Xiao-gao Yu","doi":"10.3968/5209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/5209","url":null,"abstract":"After the entry into the online era, the Internet has grown up to be an indispensable part of people’s life and work. This research, through questionnaires and interviews, studies the employment of online resources among kindergarten teachers in rural areas from 12 districts and counties in Chongqing, China. Based on the results of the survey, suggestions will be proposed to improve online resources utilization among countryside kindergarten teachers.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127403654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the Basic Characteristics of the New Age Migrant Workers in Beijing: Take Dongying City, Shandong Province as Reference 论新时期北京市农民工的基本特征——以山东省东营市为例
Studies in Sociology of Science Pub Date : 2014-08-27 DOI: 10.3968/5369
Yun Lei, Hua Yang
{"title":"On the Basic Characteristics of the New Age Migrant Workers in Beijing: Take Dongying City, Shandong Province as Reference","authors":"Yun Lei, Hua Yang","doi":"10.3968/5369","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/5369","url":null,"abstract":"Take the migrant workers in Dongying as reference, we find that the average age of new generation migrant worker in Beijing is 5 years younger than the old-age one; the education level is higher than the old-one; in choosing their jobs, the young age migrant workers in Beijing prefer to choose honorable jobs; also, the younger migrant workers are more adaptable to the Beijing city; and the absolute exploitation on younger migrant workers is weakening, while the relative exploitation on them is growing.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125553894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reform and Challenges in China’s Labor Market 中国劳动力市场的改革与挑战
Studies in Sociology of Science Pub Date : 2014-08-27 DOI: 10.3968/5181
Yuan Lin, Shaobo Wang
{"title":"Reform and Challenges in China’s Labor Market","authors":"Yuan Lin, Shaobo Wang","doi":"10.3968/5181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/5181","url":null,"abstract":"China’s labor market has undergone significant change in the past 30 years and a more market-oriented labor market has emerged. This paper studies China’s labor market before reform and points out its character of direct allocation of jobs and the administrative control of wages. After that, this paper analyzes the present situation of China’s labor market and studies the current problems. Based on the above analysis, this paper draws some policy conclusions, such as enforcing the macro-control of the employment, speeding up the gradual reform of the household registry system, breaking up sectoral ownership of talented persons, and setting up the service system in labor market.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125231077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Examining the Trends of Islamophobia: Western Public Attitudes Since 9/11 审视伊斯兰恐惧症的趋势:自9/11以来的西方公众态度
Studies in Sociology of Science Pub Date : 2014-08-27 DOI: 10.3968/5461
Basem Al Atom
{"title":"Examining the Trends of Islamophobia: Western Public Attitudes Since 9/11","authors":"Basem Al Atom","doi":"10.3968/5461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/5461","url":null,"abstract":"This article examined the trends of Islamophobia by looking at the changes in Western public attitudes towards Muslims and Islam that have occurred since 2001, in addition to the factors that have influenced such changes. It employed both qualitative and quantitative analysis in analyzing current public opinion poll data borrowed from: Angus Reid Global, the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia, the National Association of Muslim Police and the Arab American Institute. In addition, it analyzed current media reports that similarly illustrate Islamophobic trends after 9/11. Results indicate that the most dramatic increase in Islamophobic attitudes towards Muslims and Islamic institutions occurred in the UK immediately after 9/11, with a common theme exhibiting itself in comparing the various country reports and public opinion poll data examined in this study – namely, the involvement of factors such as Islamic clothing that commonly distinguishes Muslims from non-Muslims in inciting Islamophobia. In addition, results indicate that rather than decrease over time, as was initially hypothesized, Islamophobic attitudes are currently on the rise.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116483202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
An Empirical Analysis on the Relationship Among Fiscal Expansion, Credit, and the New Urbanization 财政扩张、信贷与新型城镇化关系的实证分析
Studies in Sociology of Science Pub Date : 2014-08-27 DOI: 10.3968/4943
Hanjie Wang, Zhizhang Wang
{"title":"An Empirical Analysis on the Relationship Among Fiscal Expansion, Credit, and the New Urbanization","authors":"Hanjie Wang, Zhizhang Wang","doi":"10.3968/4943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/4943","url":null,"abstract":"At present, China’s new urbanization is in rapid development stage. Infrastructure construction and the construction of social medical security system need a lot of money. Thus, the financing problem becomes the bottleneck of the development of the new urbanization. Fiscal expenditure and credit is the main source of funds of the new urbanization. So, this paper uses the time series data of 1952-2012 to analyze the relationship among fiscal expansion, credit and the new urbanization. The result shows that there is a long-term and stable relationship among fiscal expansion, credit, and the new urbanization. In addition, fiscal expansion is the granger causality of the new urbanization, and the new urbanization is the granger causality of credit. It indicates that fiscal expansion has played a positive role on the development of the new urbanization, while credit is still in demand following.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131261128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Surfing Alone”: The Relationships among Internet Communities, Public Opinion, Anomie, and Civic Participation “独自冲浪”:网络社区、公众舆论、社会反常与公民参与之间的关系
Studies in Sociology of Science Pub Date : 2014-08-27 DOI: 10.3968/4713
F. L. Rusciano
{"title":"“Surfing Alone”: The Relationships among Internet Communities, Public Opinion, Anomie, and Civic Participation","authors":"F. L. Rusciano","doi":"10.3968/4713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/4713","url":null,"abstract":"Robert Putnam noted in his seminal essay “Bowling Alone” (1995) that the rich associational life that characterized Americans was being lost. He introduced the idea of “social capital”, or the formal and informal relationships among individuals, as correlates of social trust and civic engagement in a society. Robert Putnam neglected to note a more critical threat to social capital and traditional associations than “bowling alone”, however—the relatively new phenomenon of “surfing alone”, whereby individuals link to each other through the Internet. While this has often been hailed as a means of creating communities across spatial boundaries, it limits the face-to-face contact that has been critical to the political power of traditional organizations. As such, it provides an illusion of community that is a weaker counter-force to a dominant class. Further, as an international phenomenon, it has the potential to affect the levels of social capital on a global basis. This paper attempts to study the effects of “surfing alone” within the “internet community”, using data from the Saguaro Seminar at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University. This project utilizes forty-one community-based samples from the study, for a total of 26,230 respondents in the United States. My paper concludes that the internet has a profound effect upon public opinion and civic associational life. To the extent that online contact replaces other forms of civic association, it promotes a public that is more isolated, less tolerant, and more susceptible to anomie than the traditional relationships.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123082320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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