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Cascaded Deep Learning Model for Detecting Lung Infections Using Chest X-Rays 利用胸部 X 光片检测肺部感染的级联深度学习模型
SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.24113/ijoscience.v10i4.498
Akash Chaturvedi, Shivank Soni
{"title":"Cascaded Deep Learning Model for Detecting Lung Infections Using Chest X-Rays","authors":"Akash Chaturvedi, Shivank Soni","doi":"10.24113/ijoscience.v10i4.498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24113/ijoscience.v10i4.498","url":null,"abstract":"This work focuses on efforts for accurately predicting lung diseases like omicron and pneumonia using chest X-ray imaging, a reliable method in this domain. The work adopts a transfer learning model for lung infection predictions from chest X-ray images. The proposed architecture encompasses both training and testing functions, with key steps including pre-processing, deep feature extraction, and classification. Initially, each X-ray image is enhanced through digital filtering for quality improvement. These processed images are then input into a robust, step-wise learning model that efficiently facilitates the automatic learning of features. The highlight of this approach is the Cascaded learning model, which not only achieves a high accuracy rate of 99% but also significantly reduces computational complexity. This is evidenced by a lower number of training parameters, making the model both more efficient and lightweight, and hence more practical for clinical applications in differentiating between omicron and pneumonia.","PeriodicalId":429424,"journal":{"name":"SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE","volume":"267 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140719708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study on Enhancing Channel Estimation in Vehicular Communications: Metamaterial-Enhanced Microstrip Antennas 关于增强车载通信中信道估计的研究：超材料增强型微带天线
SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.24113/ijoscience.v9i9.510
Sachin Bandewar, V. S. Chaudhary
{"title":"A Study on Enhancing Channel Estimation in Vehicular Communications: Metamaterial-Enhanced Microstrip Antennas","authors":"Sachin Bandewar, V. S. Chaudhary","doi":"10.24113/ijoscience.v9i9.510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24113/ijoscience.v9i9.510","url":null,"abstract":"Vehicular communication systems play a pivotal role in modern transportation, offering solutions for traffic management, road safety, and infotainment services. Effective optimization of channel estimation in these systems is imperative to overcome inherent challenges. This paper has explored the issues that hinder reliable and efficient channel estimation in vehicular communications. High mobility and dynamic environments, multipath fading, heterogeneous networks, scalability, and security and privacy concerns were identified as key challenges. Addressing these challenges is crucial for ensuring the robustness and effectiveness of vehicular communication systems. By advancing channel estimation techniques, we can enhance data throughput, reduce latency, and improve overall network performance, ultimately contributing to safer and more efficient transportation systems.","PeriodicalId":429424,"journal":{"name":"SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139335038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact Test on Laminate Composites of Carbon Steel (SAE 1042) Epoxy and Aluminium Alloy (6061- T6) At Room Temperature 碳钢(SAE 1042)、环氧树脂和铝合金(6061- T6)层压复合材料室温冲击试验
SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-07-21 DOI: 10.24113/ijoscience.v9i7.505
Kamran Karim Khan, Sanjay Chhalotre
{"title":"Impact Test on Laminate Composites of Carbon Steel (SAE 1042) Epoxy and Aluminium Alloy (6061- T6) At Room Temperature","authors":"Kamran Karim Khan, Sanjay Chhalotre","doi":"10.24113/ijoscience.v9i7.505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24113/ijoscience.v9i7.505","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper focuses on the laminate composites of carbon steel and aluminium alloy using epoxy resin. For making composite metal laminates, compression molding method is used.  Press is used for making sandwiched plates at 90°C for 155 seconds. Izod and Charpy Impact test were performed on the laminated composites and its parent material i.e., Carbon Steel (SAE1042) and Aluminium Alloy (6061-T6) to made a comparison with its composites and to investigate the suitability of the material for a specific application and in predicting its expected service life.","PeriodicalId":429424,"journal":{"name":"SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115178298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of Prediction of Delay in Flights using Machine Learning Techniques 基于机器学习技术的航班延误预测综述
SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.24113/ijoscience.v9i5.504
Amit Kumar Chanchal, D. S. K. Pandey
{"title":"Review of Prediction of Delay in Flights using Machine Learning Techniques","authors":"Amit Kumar Chanchal, D. S. K. Pandey","doi":"10.24113/ijoscience.v9i5.504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24113/ijoscience.v9i5.504","url":null,"abstract":"Predicting flight delays is crucial for the aviation industry to improve operational efficiency and enhance passenger experience. Machine learning techniques have emerged as powerful tools for forecasting flight delays by leveraging historical data and various features. This review provides an overview of the prediction of delay in flights using machine learning techniques. The review highlights the importance of data quality in achieving accurate predictions. Comprehensive and reliable datasets, encompassing factors such as historical flight data, weather conditions, airport congestion, and aircraft information, are essential for robust models. Effective feature engineering is another crucial aspect, as it enables capturing relevant indicators such as departure/arrival time, airline, airport, weather conditions, previous delays, and holidays","PeriodicalId":429424,"journal":{"name":"SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131168417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Finite Element Analysis of the Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (CFRP) With Epoxy Resin 环氧树脂碳纤维增强聚合物(CFRP)的有限元分析
SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.24113/ijoscience.v8i12.506
Ahirwal Rahul Dashrathbhai, Dr. Sanjay Chhalotre
{"title":"Finite Element Analysis of the Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (CFRP) With Epoxy Resin","authors":"Ahirwal Rahul Dashrathbhai, Dr. Sanjay Chhalotre","doi":"10.24113/ijoscience.v8i12.506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24113/ijoscience.v8i12.506","url":null,"abstract":"The class of materials known as carbon fibre or graphite reinforced polymers is one in which carbon fibre is most frequently employed to strengthen composite materials. The matrix for carbon fibres can also be made of non-polymer materials. Carbon has had very modest success in metal matrix composite applications because of the development of metal carbides and concerns about corrosion. In high-temperature applications, reinforced carbon-carbon (RCC), which is made of graphite reinforced with carbon fibres, is employed structurally. \u0000  \u0000The use of CFRP has grown since its inception because it provides classic metals like cast iron with considerably improved characteristics at a lower weight. Due to its unparalleled potential, this discovery has emerged as the new spearhead of material technology. In this study, the relationship between variations in the fibre mass and CFRP characteristics is examined. The test is conducted using ASTM standard test specimens and software from Ansys 2022 R1. Evaluating equivalent stress, strain, and total deformation of the composite under the same load is the main goal of this research.","PeriodicalId":429424,"journal":{"name":"SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130635261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancement of Heat Transfer Rate from Fin Using Thermal Analysis Through Geometrical Optimization 基于几何优化的热分析提高翅片换热率
SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.24113/ijoscience.v8i9.492
Vivek Kumar, Ashish Muchrikar
{"title":"Enhancement of Heat Transfer Rate from Fin Using Thermal Analysis Through Geometrical Optimization","authors":"Vivek Kumar, Ashish Muchrikar","doi":"10.24113/ijoscience.v8i9.492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24113/ijoscience.v8i9.492","url":null,"abstract":"Thermal analysis has been performed in this work on a different designs of fin in order to investigate the temperature distribution, heat flux, and thermal stresses using ANSYS workbench. For this work total nine designs of fin have been created such as rectangular plate fin, rectangular plate fin with hole, rectangular perforated fin, rectangular plate fin with slot, rectangular plate with pin inserted fin, rectangular plate inserted pin with hole fin, triangular plate fin, triangular plate with perforated fin & triangular plate fin with slot. Aluminum 1060 is used as a material for all designs of fin, The 13 W of heat supply at the bottom of the fin have been applied which is equal to the power supply at ambient temperature of 22 oC. Results show that the 48.76 oC is the lowest temperature for the rectangular plate inserted pin with hole fin which is 8.9% lower than the plane rectangular plate fin and the 51.67 oC is the lowest temperature for the rectangular plate fin with hole which is 5.5% lower than the plane rectangular plate fin while the 0.0378 W/mm2 is the lowest temperature for the triangular plate fin with slot which is 3.5 times greater than the plane rectangular plate fin. The 7.3 degree is the highest temperature difference for the rectangular perforated fin which is 4.2 times higher than the plane rectangular plate fin and the 0.0276 MPa is the lowest thermal stress for the rectangular plate fin with hole & triangular plate with perforated fin which is 5.74 times lower than the plane rectangular plate fin. Hence the rectangular plate inserted pin with hole fin is suggested for better heat transfer.","PeriodicalId":429424,"journal":{"name":"SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130936344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design and Implementation of a Three-Phase Converter in a Solar PV System 太阳能光伏系统三相变流器的设计与实现
SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE Pub Date : 2022-10-13 DOI: 10.24113/ijoscience.v8i10.490
Satyendra Kumar, P. Tiwari
{"title":"Design and Implementation of a Three-Phase Converter in a Solar PV System","authors":"Satyendra Kumar, P. Tiwari","doi":"10.24113/ijoscience.v8i10.490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24113/ijoscience.v8i10.490","url":null,"abstract":"A model of a solar panel array with variable irradiance and temperature is included in the study described here. Because each array receives a different amount of irradiation, the output varies. The system's output power has shifted as a result of this fluctuation. The work done here is done to adapt temperature and irradiance fluctuations in the solar panels and to increase the power output produced by the renewable energy source. With the suggested modulation technique, which has a simplified computational methodology, the levels of a multilevel inverter can be any number. This approach would be preferable for a solar system with variable input variables that generates consistent and effective output power.","PeriodicalId":429424,"journal":{"name":"SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133706570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CFD Simulation of HVAC System in a Building using ANSYS - Fluent 基于ANSYS - Fluent的某建筑暖通空调系统CFD仿真
SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE Pub Date : 2022-08-07 DOI: 10.24113/ijoscience.v8i7.488
Imran Ansari, Atul Shankar Sumanb
{"title":"CFD Simulation of HVAC System in a Building using ANSYS - Fluent","authors":"Imran Ansari, Atul Shankar Sumanb","doi":"10.24113/ijoscience.v8i7.488","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24113/ijoscience.v8i7.488","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is to simulate the functionality of a HVAC system in different situations, summer and winter time, using specialized software ANSYS-Fluent. A 2D building model was realized and simulating the internal conditions represented the main elements of the study. There are studied the indoor air temperature and air velocity in different conditions. The results are presented as graphs/plots and spectra of interest parameters. HVAC system functionality simulation using ANSYS-Fluent is providing important results for the studied scenario. \u0000The study aimed to simulate HVAC system functionality in different situations, summer and winter time, using specialized software ANSYS-Fluent. The realization of 2D building model and simulation of external and internal conditions it represents the main elements of simulation. As general conclusion, it can be stated with certainty that the recently implemented HVAC system reaches its task and provides adequate comfort conditions inside the amphitheater during both seasons. \u0000The average velocities, are slightly bigger during summer season, due to higher airflows required. However, this effect doesn’t affect the occupants, because they are lower than the comfort ones. HVAC system functionality simulation using ANSYS-Fluent is providing important results for the studied scenario. This type of analysis can be used for pre-examination of the future projects in order to obtain functional systems and verify the all requirements for the HVAC installation. The results can be used in further analysis for determining the correlations to the main comfort indicators, PMV and PPD.","PeriodicalId":429424,"journal":{"name":"SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117022788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anomaly Detection for IOT/Cloud-Based Model in Fog Computing Using Machine Learning 使用机器学习的物联网/基于云的雾计算模型异常检测
SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.24113/ijoscience.v8i7.489
S. Nayak, Shadab Khan
{"title":"Anomaly Detection for IOT/Cloud-Based Model in Fog Computing Using Machine Learning","authors":"S. Nayak, Shadab Khan","doi":"10.24113/ijoscience.v8i7.489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24113/ijoscience.v8i7.489","url":null,"abstract":"We know that the key technologies that are involved in the Internet of Things are wireless sensor networks and cloud computing, big data, embedded systems, and the internet. It is a giant network with connected devices. These devices gather and share data. But many IoT devices have poor security and cybercriminals are taking benefit of this. The two techniques cloud and fog computing both combined can be used to transfer secure data in IoT devices as cloud computing provides storage of data on cloud servers and fog computing offers us various services to access data and provides support for cloud servers. This research work presents various techniques to detect an intruder and anomaly detection in IoT-based cloud systems. Also, a comparison of all the techniques used to detect intruders and anomalies are compared on various parameters like accuracy, performance, efficiency, precision, recall, the detection rate.","PeriodicalId":429424,"journal":{"name":"SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131602949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Designing UPFC with Controller Driving Dual Converter Topology in a Grid Integrated PV System 并网光伏系统中控制器驱动双变换器拓扑的UPFC设计
SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE Pub Date : 2022-04-28 DOI: 10.24113/ijoscience.v8i4.484
Ajay Kumar, N. Shah
{"title":"Designing UPFC with Controller Driving Dual Converter Topology in a Grid Integrated PV System","authors":"Ajay Kumar, N. Shah","doi":"10.24113/ijoscience.v8i4.484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24113/ijoscience.v8i4.484","url":null,"abstract":"Renewable energy source (RES)-based electricity generating plants are expensive and complicated, requiring controls to deal with the energy input's intermittent renewables and fluctuation. If the grid interface of these devices is not monitored and maintained within the norms, it presents a problem of providing electricity to the utilities. Thus researchers have discusses several grid interface and control strategies for RES-based generators. This paper discusses the technique of improving power quality by using UPFC (Unified Power Flow Control) having  PI controller.","PeriodicalId":429424,"journal":{"name":"SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJOSCIENCE","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125606083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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