Journal of Tourism History最新文献_第5页

Travelling second class. Czech tourists between national identity and Europeanness in Cairo, 1890s–1930s 乘坐二等舱旅行。19世纪90年代至30年代，开罗的捷克游客在民族认同和欧洲性之间

IF 0.2

Journal of Tourism History Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/1755182X.2022.2148759

S. Lemmen

{"title":"Travelling second class. Czech tourists between national identity and Europeanness in Cairo, 1890s–1930s","authors":"S. Lemmen","doi":"10.1080/1755182X.2022.2148759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1755182X.2022.2148759","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, European tourism overseas often developed in the wake of colonial expansion and European hegemony. This was the case with Cairo, which developed into a main tourist location for well-to-do Europeans during the nineteenth century. Colonial interests and modernisation projects turned the Egyptian capital into a centre of both colonial and tourist endeavours, drawing ever more Europeans to visit the ‘land of the pyramids’ and the ‘cradle of mankind’. These tourists returned home with images of ancient and modern Egypt, of European rule and colonial power. This article focuses on Czech tourists visiting Cairo from the late nineteenth century and throughout the interwar period, considering their involvement in Cairo as ‘noncolonial tourism’. Based on the concept of ‘imaginative geography’ as used by Derek Gregory, Czech tourists followed general European categories of ‘West’ and ‘East’, or of ‘Europe’ and ‘non-Europe’ when describing Egypt in their travelogues. While they identified with the ‘West’ and ‘Europe’, they also scripted a colonial Cairo that was foreign to them. In contrast, they constituted a ‘Czech Cairo’ as a counterpart, which allowed the travellers to stay outside the rigid colonial logic of ‘coloniser’ and ‘colonised’ to some extent.","PeriodicalId":42854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tourism History","volume":"15 1","pages":"3 - 19"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47312406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Editor’s introduction 编辑器的介绍

Journal of Tourism History Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/1755182x.2023.2196803

Bertram M. Gordon, Eric G. E. Zuelow

引用次数: 0

Architectural Tourism: Site-Seeing, Itineraries and Cultural heritage 建筑旅游:景点游览、行程和文化遗产

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Journal of Tourism History Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.1080/1755182x.2022.2094656

Panayiota Pyla

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A world away: the British package holiday boom, 1950-1974 另一个世界:1950-1974年，英国的度假套餐热潮

IF 0.2

Journal of Tourism History Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/1755182x.2022.2152232

Marc J. Alsina

引用次数: 0

Vagabond tourism and a non-colonial European gaze: Kazimierz Nowak’s bicycle journey across Africa, 1931–1936 游民旅游和非殖民的欧洲目光:卡齐米兹·诺瓦克1931-1936年的非洲自行车之旅

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Journal of Tourism History Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/1755182x.2022.2152499

N. Wood

引用次数: 0

The Riviera, exposed: an ecohistory of postwar tourism and North African labor 暴露的里维埃拉：战后旅游业和北非劳动力的生态史

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Journal of Tourism History Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/1755182x.2022.2152223

Megan Brown

引用次数: 2

The summer trade: a history of tourism on prince Edward Island 夏季贸易:爱德华王子岛的旅游历史

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Journal of Tourism History Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/1755182X.2022.2127529

C. Campbell

引用次数: 0

Iran’s golden age of tourism: the development of the travel industry in the late Pahlavi period (c. 1960-1979) 伊朗旅游业的黄金时代：巴列维后期旅游业的发展（约1960-1979年）

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Journal of Tourism History Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/1755182X.2022.2127928

R. Steele

{"title":"Iran’s golden age of tourism: the development of the travel industry in the late Pahlavi period (c. 1960-1979)","authors":"R. Steele","doi":"10.1080/1755182X.2022.2127928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1755182X.2022.2127928","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article examines the development of Iran’s tourism sector in the two decades before the revolution of 1979. In this period, the number of tourists visiting Iran each year grew from fewer than 80,000 in 1962 to nearly 700,000 by 1977, and as a result, tourism became an increasingly important sector of Iran’s economy. The article assesses the factors that contributed to the growth of the industry and investigates the extent to which this growth was the direct result of policies enacted by governmental organisations, in particular the Sāzmān-e Jalb-e Sayyāhān (Tourist Organisation), the Plan Organisation and Iran Air. Because Iran’s tourism industry was so underdeveloped in the 1960s, one of the primary tasks of Iran’s tourism planners was to market Iran around the world as an attractive tourist destination. The article evaluates the various advertisement strategies the government employed to attract tourists, particularly tourists from the more lucrative markets in Europe and the United States. It utilises a variety of primary sources in Persian and English, most importantly the three-volume Asnādi az Sanʿat-e Jahāngardi dar Irān (Documents on the Tourism Industry in Iran), which contains a wealth of material on tourism in Iran from 1922 until 1978.","PeriodicalId":42854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tourism History","volume":"14 1","pages":"239 - 262"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47127743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Postcards: the rise and fall of the world’s first social network 明信片:世界上第一个社交网络的兴衰

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Journal of Tourism History Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/1755182X.2022.2137133

A. Stefan

引用次数: 2

Early twentieth century tourism and commercial photography in Egypt and the Holy Land 二十世纪初埃及和圣地的旅游和商业摄影

IF 0.2

Journal of Tourism History Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/1755182X.2022.2144483

Paul T. Nicholson

{"title":"Early twentieth century tourism and commercial photography in Egypt and the Holy Land","authors":"Paul T. Nicholson","doi":"10.1080/1755182X.2022.2144483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1755182X.2022.2144483","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Tourism, photography and ancient monuments are intimately linked and have a history stretching back to the beginnings of photography and to early mass-tourism. However, in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries many tourists either did not own cameras or preferred to rely on professionally produced photographs. Foreign travel for many was the experience of a lifetime and for those visiting Egypt and the Holy Land the desire to have images of places familiar only from the words of the Bible provided a ready market for commercial photographers. This paper takes a rare surviving collection of images from Egypt and the Holy Land, reconstructs the itinerary which the tourist probably took and examines how the images might have been acquired. In this instance, the images are in the form of lantern slides and to have a complete collection survive is rare, and the images offer a window into a now vanished relationship between the tourist and the commercial photographer whose role it was to provide atmospheric, often iconic, views of the monuments and the countries visited. Part of that role may have been to create scenes corresponding to what has become known as the ‘tourist gaze’.","PeriodicalId":42854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tourism History","volume":"14 1","pages":"263 - 290"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47991598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1