Health-saving technologies, rehabilitation and physical therapy最新文献

{"title":"Development of an algorithm for determining the individual factor structure of gymnasts' preparedness for the selection of teams in sports aerobics","authors":"Z. Kozina, T. Shepelenko, A. Samchenko, Y. Skrypnyk","doi":"10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.112-116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.112-116","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the research is to develop an algorithm for team composition in sports aerobics and to determine the factor structure of the fitness of gymnasts in sports aerobics, taking into account the psychophysiological capabilities of athletes. \u0000Material and methods. The following research methods were used to solve the tasks: analysis of literary data; evaluation of the results of competitive activities; determination of functional and psychophysiological state [8–10], physical development and physical fitness, vestibular stability; pedagogical testing; methods of mathematical statistics using multivariate analysis and computer programs \"ESXEL\" and \"SPSS\". \u0000The results. For team composition in sports aerobics, we developed an algorithm for determining the possibilities of combining athletes into groups for team performances. The main feature of this algorithm was the use of multidimensional analysis tools for the selection of athletes for teams in sports aerobics. Based on the determination of the general structure of the athletes' fitness through factor analysis, individual factor values ​​of the fitness structure were determined for each athlete. Then a hierarchical cluster analysis of the test indicators was conducted and team compositions were selected based on the groups formed as a result of the cluster analysis. Next, programs for performances were created and training programs were developed for each group. \u0000Conclusions. The team selection algorithm based on the psychophysiological indicators of athletes is effective, accessible, and allows you to quickly determine the optimal options for combining athletes into groups for performances in various competitive categories; and therefore will contribute to increasing the efficiency of the training process and competitive performance.","PeriodicalId":427935,"journal":{"name":"Health-saving technologies, rehabilitation and physical therapy","volume":"326 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133083148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Integral development of coordination and cognitive abilities of basketball players in groups of initial training","authors":"Z. Kozina, Y. Zaichenko","doi":"10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.43-47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.43-47","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: to determine the impact of the application of experimental methods on the integral development of coordination and cognitive abilities of young basketball players 6-7 years old. Material: the study was attended by 23 kids aged 6-7 years. Children were divided into two groups, 11 kids into control group and 12 kids into experimental group. Results: in the experimental group, as a result of the application of the developed methodology, was seen a significant improvement in the results of the \"Romberg test\", \"running to numbered balls\", \"shuttle run 4x9m with a basketball ball\", \"Kopylov test\", the latent time of a simple visual motor reaction, latent time of complex visual-motor reaction in \"choosing two elements from three\", \"choosing a point in space\", the number of errors in the test \"choosing two elements from three\". Conclusions: was seen the positive influence of the developed technique on the level of coordination and cognitive abilities of young basketball players.","PeriodicalId":427935,"journal":{"name":"Health-saving technologies, rehabilitation and physical therapy","volume":"337 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124309006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The need to train competent specialists in the field of health care with experience in some aspects of international models","authors":"O. Viziriakina","doi":"10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.15-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.15-18","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the experience of the health care system, in particular medical rehabilitation: Germany, the Netherlands, Great Britain, which work with the application of the international Classification of Functioning. The measures and principles of the organization of the rehabilitation process as medical care are presented, which indicates the need to use new forms and approaches in the professional education of relevant specialists.","PeriodicalId":427935,"journal":{"name":"Health-saving technologies, rehabilitation and physical therapy","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131643317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gender-specific issues of sports training of elite female athletes in modern sports","authors":"Nagorna Viktoriia, Borysova Olha, Mytko Artur, Oberhofer Katja, Achermann Basil, Lorenzetti Silvio, ©. Nagorna","doi":"10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.158-162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.158-162","url":null,"abstract":"The problematic issues regarding woen's sports remain in various countries of the world. Because of that our purpose was to identify gender-specific issues to assist in the planning of training and competition loads of female elite athletes in modern sports.  In particular, specific focus was given to the psychophysiological state and balance function to increase the efficiency of competitive activities. For this case the relationships of individual typological properties of the higher nervous system and sensorimotor reactions with psychophysiological indicators of highly qualified athletes of different sexes were established. The sexual peculiarities of the formation of psychophysiological functions of elite athletes, the functional peculiarities of psychomotor and mental activity, as well as the peculiarities of the psychophysiological organization of information processing in highly qualified athletes, taking into account sexual dimorphism, were revealed. The nuances regarding the indicators of maintaining balance among elite athletes, depending on gender, are revealed, which is primarily related to the location of the centres of gravity: in women, it is located in the hips, and in men, it is much higher. This knowledge about the sex differences will be very useful for our future measurements in project “DigitalTwin”, especially for the strength exercises \"squat with a barbell\".","PeriodicalId":427935,"journal":{"name":"Health-saving technologies, rehabilitation and physical therapy","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130553657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Individual factor structure of biomechanical and psychophysiological indicators as a basis for determining the fighting style of qualified mixed martial arts (MMA) fighters","authors":"V. Kozin, O. Pustomelnik, M. Bielievtsov, Z. Kozina","doi":"10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.60-67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.60-67","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study to reveal the fighting style of qualified MMA fighters based on the individual factor structure of psychophysiological and biomechanical indicators. \u0000Material and methods. 42 qualified combat sambo athletes (age 20-25) took part in the study. The biomechanical analysis of the speed of movement of various points and the value of the angles in the joints during a direct impact was used as a research method. Biomechanical analysis of the technique of a direct blow in combat sambo athletes was carried out using the \"Kinovea\" program, version 0.8.15. A psychophysiological method of determining the time of a simple and complex reaction was used in standard conditions and in different testing modes. Using the computer program \"Psychodiagnostics\". \u0000Results. In the structure of the complex training of qualified MMA fighters, 2 main factors are highlighted. The first factor (55.063% of the total total variance) according to the indicators included in it was named \"Speed\". The second factor (44.937% of the total total variance) according to the indicators included in it, was named \"Speed ​​Endurance\". The fighting styles of qualified MMA fighters were identified based on the analysis of the general and individual factor structure of biomechanical and psychophysiological indicators. It is shown that the individual factor structure, which is characterized by the expressiveness of the \"Speed ​​and coordination endurance\" factor by more than 80%, and the expressiveness of the \"Speed\" factor by less than 30%, is characteristic of tempo style fighters. \u0000Conclusions. We found 3 groups of athletes, which are characterized by the following manifestations of psychophysiological functions in combination with biomechanical indicators: group 1 - endurance for high-speed and coordination actions; group 2 – speed at short time intervals; group 3 - power (a combination of speed and strength) with a predominance of strength. Determining fighting styles in modern MMA is one of the main steps to improving an athlete and winning.","PeriodicalId":427935,"journal":{"name":"Health-saving technologies, rehabilitation and physical therapy","volume":"546 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131864203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Study of the dynamics of the development of indicators of physical fitness of acrobats of the first year of training","authors":"T. Kravchuk, N. Pashchenko","doi":"10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.143-153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.143-153","url":null,"abstract":"To create a rational training plan and optimal distribution of physical load, it is necessary to understand the dynamics of the development of indicators of physical fitness of athletes. Purpose of the study – to determine and analyze the dynamics of the development of indicators of physical fitness of acrobats of the first year of training. Material and methods. 24 children 5-8 years old (12 boys and 12 girls) who were engaged in acrobatics for the first year took part in the study. Research methods: Study and theoretical analysis of scientific and methodological literature, questionnaires of coaches, pedagogical testing, methods of mathematical statistics. Statistical processing of the results of the pedagogical research was carried out using the software products Microsoft Office Excel 2016 and IBM SPSS Statistics Base 22. The results. As a result of the study, it was determined that the main physical abilities in acrobatics are static and dynamic strength, flexibility and mobility in the joints, and coordination ability, which must be developed precisely at the stage of initial training of acrobats. The most favorable period for the development of flexibility is the age up to 8-9 years. On the basis of the conducted research, it was concluded that in order to create a rational training plan and optimal distribution of physical load, it is necessary at the selection stage to form groups of initial training in acrobatics not only by age, but also by the level of physical fitness of children.","PeriodicalId":427935,"journal":{"name":"Health-saving technologies, rehabilitation and physical therapy","volume":"78 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132437114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Integral development of intellectual abilities and physical fitness in football","authors":"Z. Kozina, O.V. Siryi, D.O. Buchkalo, S. Polishchuk, O. Chupryna, Ya. Niedialkov","doi":"10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.101-105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.101-105","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study is to scientifically substantiate the positive influence of football on the physical and intellectual development of athletes. \u0000Material and methods. When conducting experimental research, a student questionnaire was first conducted to identify the success of studies and the specific interests of students who play football, play other sports, and students who do not play sports at all. 82 fifth-grade students of schools No. 38, 49 took part in the survey. The formative experiment was conducted on the basis of Kindergarten No. 38, in the fifth grades. It was found that the largest percentage of the total number of students are those engaged in other sports (58.5%). A large number are students who do not play any sports (34.10% of the total number of students). The smallest percentage was found among students who play football (7.3% of the total number of students). \u0000Results. It has been established that among the students who play football, there are absolutely no students who study at the first level of competence (in the final grades there are grades of 1-3 points on a 12-point scale), 33.3% are those whose academic success is level 2 competence (among the final grades there are grades of 4-6 points), and the largest percentage are students studying at the third level of competence (66.7%) (among the final grades there are no grades below 7 points). Among the students who are engaged in other sports, there are also absolutely no students who study at the first level of competence. Among students who do not play sports, the largest number of those who study are dissatisfied and satisfied. This shows that playing sports, both football and other sports, provide conditions for improving academic performance \u0000Conclusions. The obtained data indicate that the practice of sectional work on football provides conditions for the combined physical, intellectual and artistic development of children, about the possibility of a comprehensive all-round influence on the process of child development through the use of effective means of comprehensive development of children.","PeriodicalId":427935,"journal":{"name":"Health-saving technologies, rehabilitation and physical therapy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128730790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Control of the level of technical training of badminton players at the stage of initial and basic training","authors":"I. Sobko, V.M. Sterin, Y. Sobko","doi":"10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.168-172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.168-172","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study: to characterize the testing of the technical readiness of young badminton players and select tests for athletes of the initial and basic stages of training. Participants: 30 badminton players (women) aged 10-13 years old who practice badminton in the Kharkiv badminton sports club «KBSK», Kharkov. Research methods: literature data analysis, physical fitness testing. Results: in the study, tests were selected to assess the technical readiness of young badminton players («Stuffing the shuttlecock with the open and closed sides of the racket»; «Beating the shuttlecocks off the wall»; «Accuracy»; «Short serve»; «High serve»;. «High-speed movement»).","PeriodicalId":427935,"journal":{"name":"Health-saving technologies, rehabilitation and physical therapy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131204874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Нові медичні підходи у фізичній реабілітації пацієнтів з плече-лопатковим періартритом","authors":"О.С. Бучинський","doi":"10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.12-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58962/hstrpt.2022.3.1.12-14","url":null,"abstract":"Розроблено програму фізичної терапії пацієнтів з діагнозом плече-лопатковий періартрит. Застосування програми призводить до збільшення амплітуди руху в ушкодженому суглобі (збільшуються пасивне та активне згинання і розгинання, відведення). Ефективність авторської програми перевищує стандартну на 5-10%.","PeriodicalId":427935,"journal":{"name":"Health-saving technologies, rehabilitation and physical therapy","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124568280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The factor structure of the preparedness of handball players of different qualifications","authors":"Z. Kozina, V. Zubko","doi":"10.58962/hstrpt.2021.2.2.7-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58962/hstrpt.2021.2.2.7-10","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: to determine and compare the factor structure of training of handball players - masters of sports and first-graders. \u0000Results. In this work the parameters of the structure of training of handball players of different qualifications are specified and specified; for the first time the main factors that ensure the training of handball players of different qualifications have been identified. \u0000Conclusions. The data of the experimental research allow to form the pedagogical thinking of the coaches and the experimenter about the expediency of using the indicators of the structure of training to improve the process of training handball players.","PeriodicalId":427935,"journal":{"name":"Health-saving technologies, rehabilitation and physical therapy","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131564107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}