SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY最新文献_第2页

Southwest Train Robberies: Hijacking the Tracks Along the Southern Corridor by Doug Hocking (review) 西南列车劫案：道格-霍金（Doug Hocking）所著的《劫持南部走廊铁轨》（评论

IF 0.4 3区历史学

SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1353/swh.2024.a936688

Jason Pierce

{"title":"Southwest Train Robberies: Hijacking the Tracks Along the Southern Corridor by Doug Hocking (review)","authors":"Jason Pierce","doi":"10.1353/swh.2024.a936688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/swh.2024.a936688","url":null,"abstract":"In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:\u0000 Reviewed by: <ul> <li> Southwest Train Robberies: Hijacking the Tracks Along the Southern Corridor by Doug Hocking </li> <li> Jason Pierce </li> </ul> Southwest Train Robberies: Hijacking the Tracks Along the Southern Corridor. By Doug Hocking. ( Essex, CT: Two Dot, 2023. Pp. 247. Illustrations, Bibliography, Index.) [End Page 108] Some books are a labor of love, and clearly that is the case with Doug Hocking's Southwest Train Robberies. Hocking is not interested in 'big picture' theories about railroads, criminals, or anything else that detracts from recounting fascinating yarns about the early days of railroading in a wilder West. To be sure, he employs a good deal of research in the creation of these stories (relying especially on newspaper accounts from the time), but it is really just in the service of his interest in telling tales of derring-do and occasionally tragi-comic foolishness. Hocking begins with a general discussion of the arrival of railroads in southeastern Arizona and western New Mexico, with the geographic center of his discussion being Cochise County, Arizona. From there, he briefly discusses the motivations of would-be bank robbers, and concludes by defining the general characteristics of train crews. All of this, though, is merely setting the stage for the eleven chapters that follow. The chapters can be a bit heavy with details, but they are unfailingly entertaining and sprinkled with interesting tidbits about life in the era. There are cowboys turned outlaws, outlaws turned lawmen, and dutiful reporters with a penchant for flowery prose recounting it all. There is the tale of Kit Carson Joy and his gang, who stole $800 but in their amateurish haste missed the more valuable registered mail pouch. All but Joy eventually paid with their lives. Or there is the story of Sheriff John Slaughter and his deputy relentlessly tracking a gang through the dry torturous desert country. And then comes the sad story of hapless rancher-turned-robber Tom Dugat, who hoped a successful robbery would help revive his and his daughter's finances after the failure of his goat ranching operation. Hocking estimates that between the laying of the tracks in the 1880s and the end of the train-robbing era in the 1920s, there were at least sixteen robberies between Benson, Arizona, and El Paso, Texas. Some were more successful than others, but each added to the romance and mystique of the period. The era came to an end, of course, for which the author provides several explanations for the decline in robberies: better communication, faster train engines that did not need constant refueling, the ability to wire money rather than sending cash, and the rise of the automobile and the American highway system all contributed to the end of tra","PeriodicalId":42779,"journal":{"name":"SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"122 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142199120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Emancipation Day to Juneteenth: The Origins of a Texas Celebration 从解放日到六月十日：得克萨斯州庆祝活动的起源

IF 0.4 3区历史学

SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1353/swh.2024.a936677

Carl H. Moneyhon

{"title":"Emancipation Day to Juneteenth: The Origins of a Texas Celebration","authors":"Carl H. Moneyhon","doi":"10.1353/swh.2024.a936677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/swh.2024.a936677","url":null,"abstract":"In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:\u0000 <ul> <li> Emancipation Day to Juneteenth:The Origins of a Texas Celebration </li> <li> Carl H. Moneyhon (bio) </li> </ul> Click for larger view View full resolution A popular print of the Emancipation Proclamation produced in May 1886 by William B. Burford of Indianapolis, IN. Courtesy of Library of Congress. On June 17, 2021, Pres. Joseph R. Biden signed a bill that designated Juneteenth National Independence Day as a legal public holiday. In doing so, he recognized a long-standing Texas celebration on June 19 that remembered the day in 1865 when Union Maj. Gen. Gordon Granger arrived in Galveston and issued General Order No. 3, which informed Texans that slavery was at an end. The day was so widely celebrated in the state that the Texas Legislature made it a state holiday in 1979. In his remarks, President Biden pointed to that date as an important day to commemorate the end of slavery while at the same time consider the work that still needed to be done to bring about racial justice and equality in American society. \"[I]t's not enough,\" he said, \"just to commemorate Juneteenth. After all, the emancipation of enslaved Black Americans didn't mark the end of America's work to deliver on the promise of equality. To honor the true meaning of Juneteenth, we have to continue toward that promise because we've not gotten there yet.\"1 Even though it thus became a national holiday, a Gallup Poll taken in 2022 showed that only seventeen percent of Americans knew a lot about Juneteenth, while the remaining eighty-three percent knew little or nothing.2 This lack of knowledge exists despite the fact that historians have written extensively about the celebration, especially since the creation of the state [End Page 1] holiday. Studies have examined how Juneteenth was perceived and remembered by Black Texans, what events led to Granger's action, in what way slavery did not actually end in Texas on that day, and how viewing the state's history through the lens of Juneteenth alters historical perspectives. Much of this work focuses on Juneteenth events staged later in the nineteenth and into the twentieth centuries; however, less attention has been paid to how these events developed in their earliest stages. This is true especially from 1866, when the first events were held, up to the development of the modern forms in the 1870s and 1880s. This essay seeks to fill in that gap, asking how Texans settled on June 19 as the day to celebrate, who organized and supported Emancipation Day events (as they were called into the 1890s and will be so referred to in this article), and how the memory of emancipation and the celebrations themselves changed through those years.<","PeriodicalId":42779,"journal":{"name":"SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142199111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Making the Latino South: A History of Racial Formation by Cecilia Márquez (review) 打造拉丁裔南方：种族形成史》，作者塞西莉亚-马尔克斯（评论）

IF 0.4 3区历史学

SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1353/swh.2024.a936690

Justin I. Salgado

{"title":"Making the Latino South: A History of Racial Formation by Cecilia Márquez (review)","authors":"Justin I. Salgado","doi":"10.1353/swh.2024.a936690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/swh.2024.a936690","url":null,"abstract":"In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:\u0000 Reviewed by: <ul> <li> Making the Latino South: A History of Racial Formation by Cecilia Márquez </li> <li> Justin I. Salgado </li> </ul> Making the Latino South: A History of Racial Formation. By Cecilia Márquez. ( Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2023. Pp. 284. Illustrations, notes, bibliography, index.) Race in the American South is a widely studied topic, and it is often discussed by scholars in terms of a Black-White binary. Those seeking to discuss the experiences of Latinos in the region emphasize the need to disrupt this binary. However, historian Cecilia Márquez argues that to effectively challenge racial binaries, scholars must thoroughly understand the intricate historical relationship among Southern Latinos, Blackness, and anti-Blackness. Her book, Making the Latino South: A History of Racial Formation, offers a ground-breaking history of how Latino racial identities evolved in the twentieth century, from Latinos being perceived as \"provisionally white\" in the mid-twentieth century to being labeled \"illegal\" at the beginning of the twenty-first century. Drawing from a diverse range of sources, notably newspapers, organizational records, and oral histories, this monograph is structured into five chapters that proceed chronologically from the 1940s to 2011. The first three chapters cover topics such as the school integration struggle in Washington, DC, the significance of a Mexican-themed rest stop at the border between North and South Carolina, and Latino participation in the civil rights movement, specifically in the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Throughout these chapters, Márquez methodically examines how anti-Blackness influenced perceptions of race, demonstrating how non-Black Latinos benefited from what she terms \"provisional whiteness,\" granting them access to Jim Crow institutions (p. 16). Chapter 4 focuses on the period from the 1980s to 2000, when a coherent Hispanic identity began to form. Interestingly, people in the South largely welcomed Latinos because they fulfilled necessary labor and economic roles. Even so, a surge in immigration and the emergence of the \"hardworking Mexican\" stereotype meant that Latinos began to lose their \"provisional whiteness,\" as racial distinctions between them and White Southerners became more distinct. Chapter 5 delves into the Latino experience from 2000 to 2011, when a reconfiguration occurred from the \"hardworking\" stereotype to the stigmatization of Latinos as \"illegal aliens\" following the events of September 11, 2001, and the 2008 recession. This chapter is particularly insightful since it explicitly centers race in discussions of anti-immigration legislation and heightened border militarization during this period. Not only does this study fill a significant","PeriodicalId":42779,"journal":{"name":"SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142225599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"Our Citizens": Mirabeau B. Lamar's Sentiments toward Mexicans during the Republic of Texas "我们的公民米拉波-拉马尔在德克萨斯共和国时期对墨西哥人的情感

IF 0.4 3区历史学

SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1353/swh.2024.a936678

Stefan Roel Reyes

{"title":"\"Our Citizens\": Mirabeau B. Lamar's Sentiments toward Mexicans during the Republic of Texas","authors":"Stefan Roel Reyes","doi":"10.1353/swh.2024.a936678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/swh.2024.a936678","url":null,"abstract":"In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:\u0000 <ul> <li> \"Our Citizens\":Mirabeau B. Lamar's Sentiments toward Mexicans during the Republic of Texas </li> <li> Stefan Roel Reyes (bio) </li> </ul> Click for larger view View full resolution Engraving of Mirabeau B. Lamar by J.B. Forrest, published in the Democratic Review 16 (May 1845), 521. Courtesy of Library of Congress. Shortly before becoming the second president of Texas in 1838, Mirabeau Buonaparte Lamar praised José Bernardo Gutiérrez de Lara's revolutionary forces for setting in action the chain of events that gave rise to the Texas Republic, calling them: \"the valient [sic] spirits who followed the celebrated Jose Bernardo Gutiérrez de Lara, in the sanguinary wars of 1812 and 1813 in Texas.—This fearless and ferocious patriot.\"1 Lamar referred to the Gutiérrez–Magee Expedition, through which Gutiérrez de Lara continued the struggle for an independent Mexican nation after the demise of the instigator of the Mexican wars for independence, Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla. Given the dominant perspective of Texas historiography, which argues that the era of the Republic saw the hardening of racial divisions between Anglos and Tejanos, Lamar's praise for Mexican revolutionaries appears unusual.2 Many historians have elucidated an increasing hostility of racial attitudes toward Tejanos and Latinos after the formation of the Republic. But two problems dominate their historiography: periodization and monolithic portrayals. Caitlyn Fitz explores these in Our Sister Republics: The United States in an Age of American Revolutions. She writes that racial sentiments in the United States hardened [End Page 25] against the \"sister republics\" in Latin America in response to their perceived abolitionism. Fitz places the start of this shift in the 1820s as a reaction to the assembly of Latin American republics known as the Panama Congress. In Fitz's portrayal, American racial views of Mexicans and other Latin Americans was already decidedly negative by the time of the Texas Revolution However, the author neglects the fluid nature of a universalist rhetoric of Mexican and Anglo similarities that existed since the pre-Revolutionary era.3 On the Texas frontier, ideas of shared humanity with Mexicans survived the Revolution and continued into the Republic era. While historians such as Fitz correctly highlight growing racial animosity, they overlook the continuation of a countering universalist sentiment. This problem is evident in the works of scholars who have investigated racial attitudes toward Texans of Mexican descent. In Beyond the Alamo: Forging Mexican Ethnicity in San Antonio, 1821–1861, Raúl Ramos offers a depiction of Anglo-Mexican relations cent","PeriodicalId":42779,"journal":{"name":"SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142199121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Claiming Sunday: The Story of a Texas Slave Community by Joleene Maddox Snider (review) Claiming Sunday：Joleene Maddox Snider 所著的《德克萨斯奴隶社区的故事》（评论）

IF 0.4 3区历史学

SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1353/swh.2024.a936683

Kyle Ainsworth

{"title":"Claiming Sunday: The Story of a Texas Slave Community by Joleene Maddox Snider (review)","authors":"Kyle Ainsworth","doi":"10.1353/swh.2024.a936683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/swh.2024.a936683","url":null,"abstract":"In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:\u0000Reviewed by: <ul> <li>  Claiming Sunday: The Story of a Texas Slave Communityby Joleene Maddox Snider  </li> <li> Kyle Ainsworth </li> </ul> Claiming Sunday: The Story of a Texas Slave Community. <edition>2nd</edition>edition. By Joleene Maddox Snider. ( Fort Worth: TCU Press, 2022. Pp. 270. Illustrations, appendices, notes, bibliography, index.) Lay readers of the second edition of Claiming Sunday, by Joleene Maddox Snider, will enjoy a thoughtful and probing case study of the people enslaved by the Devereux family at Monte Verdi plantation in Rusk County, Texas. The book is organized into four parts and has a more or less chronological structure. Readers start with the Devereux's and their enslaved people in Alabama, then make their way with them first to Montgomery County, Texas, and finally to Rusk County. At the end of each section are transcripts of oral histories the author conducted with descendants of the Devereux slave community. These testimonies link old and new generations by pairing commentaries on history and slavery with more contemporary experiences of being an African American. Chapter 11 is particularly incisive, with insights into enslaved labor patterns and a detailed exploration of the slave's free enterprise, selling their own corn and cotton crops and buying personal items from local merchants. Historians reading this book, however, might come away wishing for additional details that are available from state and local records. Snider writes in the introduction that her purpose is \"to tell the story of the Devereux Slave [End Page 102]Community in as much detail as the records allowed\" (p. 1), and she deftly explores a wealth of information (letters, receipts, farm accounts, journals, etc.) in the Julien Sydney Devereaux Family Papers, which are housed in the Dolph Briscoe Center for American History Center at the University of Texas in Austin. However, the author only cites one primary source for the entire manuscript. Snider defends her methodology in the conclusion (p. 194), but additional records about the Devereux family and their enslaved people likely do exist in the courthouses of Georgia, Alabama, and Texas, and in university and state archives. For example, annual tax records would have helped Snider understand Devereux family finances and cotton production. Other county court documents (deeds, probate, court cases) could have added nuance and depth. All these additional records could have also shed light on the transition from slavery to freedom. Snider suggests in the introduction that \"the white Devereux family is a perfect example of Southern planters and slave owners\" (p. 2). However, with 75 slaves, the Devereux's were hardly representative of most Texas slaveholders. Julien Devereux was in the top one per","PeriodicalId":42779,"journal":{"name":"SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"135 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142199148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Norsemen Deep in the Heart of Texas: Norwegian Immigrants 1845–1900 by Gunnar Nerheim (review) 德克萨斯州中心深处的挪威人：挪威移民：1845-1900 年》，作者 Gunnar Nerheim（评论）

IF 0.4 3区历史学

SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1353/swh.2024.a936684

T. Lindsay Baker

{"title":"Norsemen Deep in the Heart of Texas: Norwegian Immigrants 1845–1900 by Gunnar Nerheim (review)","authors":"T. Lindsay Baker","doi":"10.1353/swh.2024.a936684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/swh.2024.a936684","url":null,"abstract":"In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:\u0000 Reviewed by: <ul> <li> Norsemen Deep in the Heart of Texas: Norwegian Immigrants 1845–1900 by Gunnar Nerheim </li> <li> T. Lindsay Baker </li> </ul> Norsemen Deep in the Heart of Texas: Norwegian Immigrants 1845–1900. By Gunnar Nerheim. ( College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 2024. Pp. 430. Photographs, notes, bibliography, index.) To write effectively on any immigrant groups, historians must employ sources recorded both in the emigrants' home places and in their destinations. This seems obvious, even though many writers on people who came to Texas from elsewhere use evidence only from where they ended up. This strategy usually leads to unbalanced interpretations. Researchers may find themselves cut off from evidence by military conflicts, but more often they are deterred by their own lack of language fluency or perceived expense and inconvenience of travel. Professor Gunnar Nerheim, recently retired from the University of Stavanger in Norway, provides an impressive model for how historians can find and employ documentation from both the places of origin and the end points to provide a comprehensive understanding of immigrant experiences. In 2015, during [End Page 103] the first of several trips, he attended the annual meeting of the Texas State Historical Association in Corpus Christi to establish connections with others who studied immigration to Texas and explored libraries and repositories that might contain pertinent material on Norwegian settlers. Nerheim found kindred spirits among Texan scholars and discovered multiple locations containing both English- and Norwegian-language evidence. Newly met local historians advised him about the types and locations of sources documenting the life experiences of immigrant groups. Texas holds an unexpectedly prominent role in the much broader story of Norwegian immigration to the United States. Emigrants from Norway began creating settlements in the northern states starting in 1825, when Cleng Peerson first organized their movement. He followed up with more colonies in the 1830s and 1840s. In the meantime, Peerson joined with other Norwegians who independently had already located in northeastern Texas to establish new farming communities farther west in Bosque County in 1854. Peerson, renowned as the founder of Norwegian immigration to America, remained in Texas until his death in 1863. His modest grave at the Norse rural community in Texas became a destination in later years for notable visitors, including King Olaf V of Norway, who in 1982 traveled there to recognize the two hundredth anniversary of Peerson's birth. Even today in Europe, Norwegian school children typically learn a rhythmical song that in translation narrates, \"Cleng, Cleng, name like a song, lonely and lean drifting along. Cross","PeriodicalId":42779,"journal":{"name":"SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142199117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

When Cimarron Meant Wild: The Maxwell Land Grant Conflict in New Mexico and Colorado by David L. Caffey (review) 当西马龙意味着荒野：新墨西哥州和科罗拉多州的马克斯韦尔赠地冲突》，作者 David L. Caffey（评论）

IF 0.4 3区历史学

SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1353/swh.2024.a936687

James Bailey Blackshear

{"title":"When Cimarron Meant Wild: The Maxwell Land Grant Conflict in New Mexico and Colorado by David L. Caffey (review)","authors":"James Bailey Blackshear","doi":"10.1353/swh.2024.a936687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/swh.2024.a936687","url":null,"abstract":"In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:\u0000 Reviewed by: <ul> <li> When Cimarron Meant Wild: The Maxwell Land Grant Conflict in New Mexico and Colorado by David L. Caffey </li> <li> James Bailey Blackshear </li> </ul> When Cimarron Meant Wild: The Maxwell Land Grant Conflict in New Mexico and Colorado. By David L. Caffey. ( Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, Pp. 259. Illustrations, maps, tables, notes, bibliography, index.) The historiography of land grabs and shooting wars in the Territory of New Mexico during the nineteenth century is quite robust. One of the most famous events has to do with what happened on the Maxwell Land Grant. A good short list that covers different aspects of this story includes María E. Montoya's Translating Property: The Maxwell Land Grant and the Conflict over Land in the American West, 1840–1900 (2005), William Keleher's Maxwell Land Grant: A New Mexico Item (1984), and Morris F. Taylor's O.P. McMains and the Maxwell Land Grant Conflict (1979). Interested historians and lovers of Southwestern history can now add David L. Caffey's work to this list. While on the surface it may seem that if you have read one of these histories, you have read them all, nothing could be further from the truth. With each passing decade historians bring forth additional perspectives on such events, shedding light on why the past is never over. Caffey illustrates this by focusing on some of the same social issues that confront modern society: gun violence, racial injustice, corrupt politicians, and alcoholism. This history begins in 1841, when Mexico granted 97,000 acres to Carlos Beaubien and Guadalupe Miranda. Some of this land was in southern Colorado, and some of it was in northern New Mexico. The majority of all this was handed down through Beaubien's daughter María de la Luz to her husband, former United States Army scout Lucian Maxwell. The Santa Fe Trail ran through the property. Once New Mexico became a United States Territory, government officials expanded the grant, declaring that it included 1,714,764 acres. By the end of the 1860s, Maxwell ruled like a feudal lord over a massive fiefdom around the town of Cimarron in Colfax County; merchant and government contractor, Indian agent and mediator, and patron to Nuevomexicanos who ranched and farmed for shares. Life was good even before gold was found and plans for a rail line were made that would run right through his property. But such news also sparked an influx of newcomers into the grant. Miners clashed [End Page 107] with the Jicarillas and Utes who lived there. Then Texas cattlemen arrived and fought with everybody. Maxwell to this point had managed to keep the peace with everyone settled in the various valleys and small towns on the grant, but in 1870 he had a change of heart, sold every","PeriodicalId":42779,"journal":{"name":"SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142199119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Index 索引

IF 0.4 3区历史学

SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI: 10.1353/swh.2024.a928861

{"title":"Index","authors":"","doi":"10.1353/swh.2024.a928861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/swh.2024.a928861","url":null,"abstract":"In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:\u0000 <ul> <li> Index </li> </ul> 118th United States Colored Infantry: in Bagdad, Mexico, filibuster raid (1866), 57, 66, 68–69, 72, 73 Abbot, Benjamin, 176n7, 177–178 Abney, John Armle, 293 Abney, Paul Collins, 293 abolitionism: as cause of women’s petitions, 202 accreditation: of Texas colleges and universities, 433–434 Adair, John: Gutiérrez-Magee Expedition and, 188, 189, 192 Adams, John A., Jr.: article by, 268–286; book by rev., 360–361 African Americans: Blackdom, New Mexico, book about noted, 345; Burrill Daniel’s claim at Mexican Claims Commission (1871), article about, 80–106; in Dallas, Texas, book about rev., 355–356; Emmett J. Scott biography, rev., 354–355; George T. Ruby biography rev., 132–134; in Greater Reconstruction, 110–111; Huntsville, Texas, swimming pools and, article about, 144–171; Lawrence Washburne Minor, article about, 268–286; Old City Park (Dallas, Texas) Black History Tour announced, 344; at Texas Christian University (TCU), book about noted, 456–457; at Texas colleges and universities, 441; University of Texas racial integration, article about, 242–267. See also slavery Alarid, Michael J.: book by rev., 472–473 Alazán, Battle of (1813), 193 Alcorn, James L., 275 Alcorn University: Lawrence W. Minor as professor at, 269, 274–276, 277, 281–282, 286 Alice Tainter (blockade runner), 46 Allen, Carne Edward (C. E.), 164 Alliance for Texas History: symposium announced, 456 Allison, Benjamin V.: New Handbook of Texas article award won by, 452 Allison, Fred H.: book by rev., 475–476 Allison family: World War II and, book about rev., 475–476 Allred, Mason Kamana: book by rev., 231–233 Almaráz, Félix D., Jr.: in memoriam, 116–117 Alta California (newspaper): on Western troop removal during Civil War, 21 Alta Vista Agricultural College: founding of, 277–278; Lawrence W. Minor as principal of, 271, 278–285. See also Prairie View A&M University Alta Vista Plantation (Waller County, Texas), 278 Amalia (debt peon), 87, 97 Amanda (debt peon), 87 Amarillas, Marqués de las: Spanish Texas fortifications and, 402–403, 414, 415, 416, 419 Amarillo, Texas: Pantex ordnance plant near: book about rev., 374–375 American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (AACE), 330, 332 American College News Bureaus Association (ACNBA), 434–435 American College of Endocrinology, 330, 331 American College of Physicians (ACP), 327, 331, 332 American College Publicity Association (ACPA), 434–435, 437, 438 American College Public Relations Association (ACPRA), 434–435, 441, 442, 444 American Colonization Society, 272 Amigos de las","PeriodicalId":42779,"journal":{"name":"SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141259146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sitting on a Keg of Dynamite: Father Bill, Texas City, and a Disaster Foretold by John Neal Phillips (review) 坐在一桶炸药上：约翰-尼尔-菲利普斯（John Neal Phillips）所著的《比尔神父、得克萨斯城和灾难预言》（评论

IF 0.4 3区历史学

SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI: 10.1353/swh.2024.a928848

Jack D. Andersen

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引用次数: 0

Confederates and Comancheros: Skullduggery and Double-Dealing in the Texas-New Mexico Borderlands by James Bailey Blackshear and Glen Sample Ely (review) 邦联和科曼切罗人：James Bailey Blackshear 和 Glen Sample Ely 所著的《得克萨斯州-新墨西哥州边境地区的尔虞我诈和两面三刀》（评论）

IF 0.4 3区历史学

SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI: 10.1353/swh.2024.a928855

Jerry D. Thompson

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引用次数: 0