{"title":"Experimental Study on A Two-string Lexical Decision Task: Non-words and Words","authors":"Shuyu Zhang, Sihong Zhang","doi":"10.3991/ijes.v7i4.11715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijes.v7i4.11715","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract—This paper introduces the general purposes, hypotheses and designs of the lexical decision task and compares the results of several existing studies. Based on previous studies, three hypotheses are proposed. Then, it illustrates a two-lexical decision task designed and completed by the Research School of Psychology, Australian National University. In comparison with traditional lexical decision task, the two-string lexical decision task further tests participants’ response time to non-words and words. The results of the current two-string lexical decision task experiment verify the validity of previous studies on the one hand, while on the other hand, do not fully support the statement that participants would make faster responses to unrelated words than unrelated non-words. The findings of the current study directly provide cognitive processes for English lexical differentiation and learning, which could give hints to English lexical teaching and acquisition.","PeriodicalId":427062,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Recent Contributions Eng. Sci. IT","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124885041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of Classification Algorithm C 4.5 for Predicting Asset Maintenance","authors":"M. Rizki, Deni Mahdiana","doi":"10.3991/ijes.v7i4.11829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijes.v7i4.11829","url":null,"abstract":"In asset management, determining maintenance actions is one of the problems faced by the company. The importance of maintenance to accelerate the production or performance of a company is now a necessity that must be run. The problem faced by Astra Daihatsu Motor is the difficulty in determining the maintenance action that must be chosen because of information delays when there are assets that are damaged, failed or failure. With the proposal using a decision tree with C4.5 algorithm can predict failures and damage that occur so that it can determine more accurate maintenance actions. Decision tree is a prediction model using tree structure or hierarchical structure. The concept of a decision tree is to transform data into decision trees and decision rules. The main benefit of using a decision tree is its ability to break down complex decision-making processes to be simpler so that decision makers will better interpret the solution of the problem. Using the decision tree method with the C4.5 algorithm can help the problems faced by Astra Daihatsu Motor in determining maintenance. This is shown from the test results of 98.20%. And it can be concluded that the application of C4.5 algorithm is able to produce asset maintenance patterns with better accuracy.","PeriodicalId":427062,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Recent Contributions Eng. Sci. IT","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133217922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Polyxeni Ntaountaki, Georgia Lorentzou, Andriana Lykothanasi, P. Anagnostopoulou, Vasiliki Alexandropoulou, A. Drigas
{"title":"Robotics in Autism Intervention","authors":"Polyxeni Ntaountaki, Georgia Lorentzou, Andriana Lykothanasi, P. Anagnostopoulou, Vasiliki Alexandropoulou, A. Drigas","doi":"10.3991/ijes.v7i4.11448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijes.v7i4.11448","url":null,"abstract":"Autism Spectrum Disorders is a group of lifelong disabilities that affect people's communication and underlying social messages. The state of the art is an indication of how technology, and in particular robotics, can offer promising tools to enhance research and treatment in ASD. This review represents an attempt to investigate how robot-assistive therapy strategies help children with autism increase social interaction and to imitate, recognize and express feelings. One of the major questions of this paper was if the robots appear to be effective means in assistive therapies. The research team of this paper concluded that robots are discovered to be a predictable and secure environment for ASD children and to be quite efficient in the intervention process. In addition to the above-mentioned, this project also broaches ethical issues that should be taken into consideration by the researchers and therapists during human-robot interplay.","PeriodicalId":427062,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Recent Contributions Eng. Sci. IT","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121633354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Artificial Techniques for Language Disorders","authors":"Eugenia Gkeka, Eleni Agorastou, A. Drigas","doi":"10.3991/ijes.v7i4.11845","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijes.v7i4.11845","url":null,"abstract":"This review focuses on artificial techniques which include the artificial intelligent techniques and applications, the robot technology and the serious games supporting the procedure of learning and teaching of language disorders and deficits as well the evolution of speech. Especially, the written language, the oral language and the phoneme pronunciations, the communication and consequently the social interaction are benefited and are assisted by these achievements of technology.","PeriodicalId":427062,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Recent Contributions Eng. Sci. IT","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134320334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Comprehensive Study on Pedestrians' Evacuation","authors":"D. A. Muhammed, Soran Saeed, Tarik Ahmed Rashid","doi":"10.3991/ijes.v7i4.11767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijes.v7i4.11767","url":null,"abstract":"Human beings face threats because of unexpected happenings, which can be avoided through adequate crisis evacuation plan, which is vital to stop wound and demise as its negative results. Consequently, different typical evacuation pedestrians have been created. Moreover, through applied research, these models for various applications, reproductions, and conditions have been examined to present an operational model. Furthermore, new models have been developed to cooperate with system evacuation in residential places in case of unexpected events. This research has taken into account an inclusive and a ‘systematic survey of pedestrian evacuation’ to demonstrate models methods by focusing on the applications’ features, techniques, implications, and after that gather them under various types, for example, classical models, hybridized models, and generic model. The current analysis assists scholars of this field of study to write their forthcoming papers about it, which can suggest a novel structure to recent typical intelligent reproduction with novel features.","PeriodicalId":427062,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Recent Contributions Eng. Sci. IT","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117029625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Everton Ruggeri Silva Araujo, G. Pinheiro, João Alvaro Belo Pantoja Junior, Salomão Levy Neto
{"title":"Chatter Investigation on Machining of Gray Cast Iron Considering the Damping Effect","authors":"Everton Ruggeri Silva Araujo, G. Pinheiro, João Alvaro Belo Pantoja Junior, Salomão Levy Neto","doi":"10.3991/ijes.v7i3.11376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijes.v7i3.11376","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, the study of chatter vibrations has been intensifying in the machining of materials. In this paper an investigation of this phenomena was conducted for gray cast iron (CGI). The chatter vibrations in machining process can considerably compromise the workpiece surface finish, tool wear and in some cases provide severe damage to the machine-tool. Thus there is an imminent need to expand the theory of chatter vibrations for the class of brittle materials. To analyze the vibrations of the process of machining and zones where the process is stable, and where it is unstable, the stability lobes diagram was used. This diagram is constructed at low speed cutting, where the phenomenon of damping arises. The damping is a crucial factor in the process, it increases system stability. This effect was considered in the formulation of chatter vibrations using the indentation model of Wu. For experimental validations the signals of cutting force were acquired and analysis was conducted in frequency domain to identify where the vibrations emerged allied with a roughness analysis of the workpiece. The results demonstrated perfectly the consequences of chatter vibrations in surface finish of grey cast iron and proved that the stability lobes diagram provides good results to detect these vibrations, determining the areas where the material removal should be avoid.","PeriodicalId":427062,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Recent Contributions Eng. Sci. IT","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117235245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"\"A Layered Model of Human Consciousness\"","authors":"A. Drigas, Maia Karyotaki","doi":"10.3991/ijes.v7i3.11117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijes.v7i3.11117","url":null,"abstract":"The human brain’s structure operates as a systemic whole with an absolute interdependence between its respective parts. Processes, such as information, consciousness, awareness, conscience depict humans’ layered consciousness state, but also the wholeness, coherence and continuity of human cognition. Awareness contains self-awareness, a fundamental metacognitive ability, through which individuals perceive the internal world of thoughts, reflect, imagine, feel emotions and daydream as well as external awareness, through which individuals perceive the outside world with the help of the five senses. Moreover, neuroplasticity and consciousness are bi-directionally connected; consciousness, on the one hand, is the result of the growing complexity of the brain connectivity and, on the other hand, neuroplasticity stems from reorganizing brain connections through learning activities. The conscious brain is in a perpetual state of learning and evolvement; it learns how to describe and re-describe its own functions and illustrates the ancient Greek word “Anthropos” meaning someone looking higher and higher above.","PeriodicalId":427062,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Recent Contributions Eng. Sci. IT","volume":"57 3-4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131923110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Case Study of Return On Investment for Multi-sites Test Handler in The Semiconductor Industry Through Theory of Industry 4.0 ROI Relativity","authors":"Voon Ching Khoo","doi":"10.3991/ijes.v7i3.11057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijes.v7i3.11057","url":null,"abstract":"The Fourth Industrial Revolution started in the year 2011 with the aim to improve productivity similar with that of the previous three industry revolutions that occurred 200 years ago. The revolutions were promoted and implemented to improve the efficiency and speed of productivity. However, Industry 4.0 is likely a supplementation of the existing approach, with the purpose to centralize the processes and factories together to be controlled by a central console. The goal is to procure productivity and manufacturing data to enable data analysis so that the industry’s performance affected by big data variables, namely, velocity, veracity, variety, value, and visibility are monitored and rectified for continued productivity. This research initiates the development of a theory of Industry 4.0 ROI Relativity from the economic theory of firms, incorporating the pick-and-place test equipment and Industry 4.0 variables. A case study through the experimental research approach (ERA) was conducted by measuring the effects of velocity and veracity accuracy on the good-unit per hour (UPH), profit, and return on investment (ROI) of the pick-and-place test equipment and Industry 4.0. Then, the data were analyzed with Pearson correlation coefficient to determine inter-correlations among the velocity and veracity accuracy with the UPH, profit, and ROI. This research concluded that a significant average and negative correlation exists among velocity, UPH, profit, and ROI. Furthermore, the inter-correlation analysis results show a significant average and positive correlation among veracity accuracy percentage, UPH, profit, and ROI.","PeriodicalId":427062,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Recent Contributions Eng. Sci. IT","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123762744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Event Time Relationship in Natural Language Text","authors":"Vanitha Guda, Suresh Kumar Sanampudi","doi":"10.3991/ijes.v7i3.10985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijes.v7i3.10985","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the numerous information needs, retrieval of events from a given natural language text is inevitable. In natural language processing (NLP) perspective, \"Events\" are situations, occurrences, real-world entities or facts. Extraction of events and arranging them on a timeline is helpful in various NLP application like building the summary of news articles, processing health records, and Question Answering System (QA) systems. This paper presents a framework for identifying the events and times from a given document and representing them using a graph data structure. As a result, a graph is derived to show event-time relationships in the given text. Events form the nodes in a graph, and edges represent the temporal relations among the nodes. Time of an event occurrence exists in two forms namely qualitative (like before, after, duringetc) and quantitative (exact time points/periods). To build the event-time-event structure quantitative time is normalized to qualitative form. Thus obtained temporal information is used to label the edges among the events. Data set released in the shared task EvTExtract of (Forum for Information Retrieval Extraction) FIRE 2018 conference is identified to evaluate the framework. Precision and recall are used as evaluation metrics to access the performance of the proposed framework with other methods mentioned in state of the art with 85% of accuracy and 90% of precision.","PeriodicalId":427062,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Recent Contributions Eng. Sci. IT","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115610143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modelling the OFDM-based PHY Layer in SoC for Visible Light Communication","authors":"Erwin Setiawan, T. Adiono, S. Fuada","doi":"10.3991/ijes.v7i3.10695","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3991/ijes.v7i3.10695","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we report a System-on-Chip (SoC) architecture for OFDM-based Visible Light Communication (VLC). The OFDM block was implemented as VLC PHY layer. The OFDM block comprises of transmitter and receiver. In transmitter block, there are Reed-Solomon encoder, modulator, IFFT, and preamble generator. While in receiver block, there are Reed-Solomon decoder, demodulator, FFT, and synchronizer. In SoC, these blocks are designed as IP cores. The industry standard AXI4-Stream protocol was used for data exchange between IP cores. The OFDM model in SoC was verified by comparing with a MATLAB simulation.","PeriodicalId":427062,"journal":{"name":"Int. J. Recent Contributions Eng. Sci. IT","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123446011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}