{"title":"Kriminalität als Katastrophe","authors":"T. Feltes, Dominic Kudlacek","doi":"10.14361/transcript.9783839417720.379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14361/transcript.9783839417720.379","url":null,"abstract":"Der Begriff „Katastrophe“ setzt sich aus den altgriechischen Wörtern für Umwendung (καταστροφή) und „herab“ oder „nieder“ (κατά) zusammen. Folglich beschreibt der Begriff eine „Hinwendung zum Niedergang.“ Wenn Kriminalität als Katastrophe verstanden wird, sind auf den ersten Blick drei Perspektiven denkbar. Zum einen kann das Erleben von Kriminalität für die Opfer mit einer Lebenskatastrophe verbunden sein. Gleiches gilt – so befremdlich es zunächst erscheinen mag – auch für die Täter. Diese beiden Perspektiven stellen die personale Dimension der Problematik dar. Daneben besteht noch eine dritte Perspektive, welche die soziale Dimension darstellt. Kriminalität wird immer wieder als Indikator für den Niedergang von gesellschaftlichen Strukturen gedeutet. Wie noch zu zeigen sein wird, handelt es sich hierbei um eine in der Alltagswelt weit verbreitete Fehlinterpretation.","PeriodicalId":426840,"journal":{"name":"Aufbruch ins Unversicherbare","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132265128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Katastrophe und Souveränität","authors":"L. Hempel, Thomas Markwart","doi":"10.1515/transcript.9783839417720.141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/transcript.9783839417720.141","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":426840,"journal":{"name":"Aufbruch ins Unversicherbare","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129460239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"„Not a political problem“","authors":"Daniel F. Lorenz, Martin Voss","doi":"10.1515/transcript.9783839417720.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/transcript.9783839417720.53","url":null,"abstract":"Mit dem Übergang zum 21. Jahrhundert drängt sich eine neue Erscheinungsform der Katastrophe in den Vordergrund. Zumindest für westliche Industriegesellschaften erscheinen Katastrophen immer weniger als „Natur“-Katastrophen und immer häufiger im Gewand des Infrastrukturausfalls aufzutreten. Unter dem Eindruck von großflächigen Stromausfällen, der Sperrung des Luftraumes aufgrund von Flugasche und den jüngeren Ereignissen in Japan wird die Vernetzung und Anfälligkeit hochkomplexer Industriegesellschaften in ihrem Gesamtzusammenhang immer augenfälliger. Dies sollte nicht verwundern: Mit zunehmender Designkomplexität aufgrund technischer Komplexität von Gesellschaften sowie damit verbundenen vermeintlichen Sicherheitsgewinnen und zunehmender gesellschaftlicher Abhängigkeiten von Technik überhaupt müsste – selbst bei einer Stagnation gesellschaftlicher Komplexität – die Kontrollkomplexität proportional wachsen, damit die gesellschaftlichen Auswirkungen auf demselben Niveau blieben. Der gegenwärtige Diskurs um Kritische Infrastrukturen könnte als Versuch verstanden werden, diese Kontrollkomplexität zu erhalten oder wiederzuerlangen. Wenn dem so sei, weist der aktuelle politisch-administrative Diskurs um Kritische Infrastrukturen aller-","PeriodicalId":426840,"journal":{"name":"Aufbruch ins Unversicherbare","volume":"11 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133941717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Katastrophen und Kausalität","authors":"M. Bartels","doi":"10.14361/transcript.9783839417720.193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14361/transcript.9783839417720.193","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":426840,"journal":{"name":"Aufbruch ins Unversicherbare","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117103747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"„Es lohnt immer, den ganzen Menschen wahrzunehmen“","authors":"I. Blümel","doi":"10.1515/transcript.9783839417720.421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/transcript.9783839417720.421","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":426840,"journal":{"name":"Aufbruch ins Unversicherbare","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126326257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Autorinnen und Autoren","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/transcript.9783839417720.449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/transcript.9783839417720.449","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":426840,"journal":{"name":"Aufbruch ins Unversicherbare","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115491789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Der Mensch als Risiko – oder: Geht alle Gefahr vom Volke aus?","authors":"W. Dombrowsky","doi":"10.14361/TRANSCRIPT.9783839417720.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14361/TRANSCRIPT.9783839417720.29","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":426840,"journal":{"name":"Aufbruch ins Unversicherbare","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133377266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Urbizid – Stadtmord. Eine Skizze","authors":"D. Henckel","doi":"10.14361/TRANSCRIPT.9783839417720.397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14361/TRANSCRIPT.9783839417720.397","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":426840,"journal":{"name":"Aufbruch ins Unversicherbare","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131735516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Die Normalisierung des Katastrophischen am Beispiel des Klimawandels","authors":"Gabriele Grammelsberger","doi":"10.14361/TRANSCRIPT.9783839417720.277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14361/TRANSCRIPT.9783839417720.277","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":426840,"journal":{"name":"Aufbruch ins Unversicherbare","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126943590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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