MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL最新文献

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Hierarchy and Friendship: Ottoman Practices of Diplomatic Culture and Communication (1290s–1600) 等级与友谊:奥斯曼帝国的外交文化与交流实践(1290 - 1600)
IF 0.5 2区 历史学
MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/0971945819897448
Güneş Işıksel
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引用次数: 3
The Ottoman Enlightenment: Geography and Politics in the Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Ottoman Empire 奥斯曼启蒙运动:十七、十八世纪奥斯曼帝国的地理与政治
IF 0.5 2区 历史学
MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/0971945819897449
Pınar Emiralioğlu
{"title":"The Ottoman Enlightenment: Geography and Politics in the Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Ottoman Empire","authors":"Pınar Emiralioğlu","doi":"10.1177/0971945819897449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0971945819897449","url":null,"abstract":"This article investigates the close relationship between geographical knowledge and imperial politics in the Ottoman Empire during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Through an analysis of an anonymous portolan chart from 1652 and geographical accounts of Katip Çelebi, Ebu Bekir b. Behram el-Dimaşki and Osman b. Abdülmennan, it examines the circulation of ‘geography’ and ‘geographical knowledge’ in the Ottoman Empire during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. In doing so, it aims to integrate the Ottoman Empire into the recently developing historical treatment of Enlightenment as a response to cross-border interaction and global integration. According to the traditional understanding, Ottoman involvement with modern science and technology did not begin until the nineteenth century when the Ottoman state enacted a series of reforms in education, economy, and military. This article aims to challenge this traditional understanding and argues that Ottoman ruling elites and scholars did indeed participate in intellectual discussions and political developments of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The knowledge exchange between the Ottoman geographers and their European contemporaries during this period laid the foundations of what I call ‘the Ottoman Enlightenment.’ The works discussed in this article informed the Ottoman imperial court and literate urbanites of the changes in the spatial understanding of the world and of the universe while also helping them to reevaluate the role of the Ottoman Empire globally during a period typically regarded as the beginning of Ottoman decline.","PeriodicalId":42683,"journal":{"name":"MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL","volume":"22 1","pages":"298 - 320"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0971945819897449","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48589990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shari‘a Courts in the Ottoman Empire Before the Tanzimat 坦齐马特之前奥斯曼帝国的伊斯兰教法法庭
IF 0.5 2区 历史学
MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/0971945819897437
Yavuz Aykan, Boğaç Ergene
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引用次数: 2
‘Popular’ Imagery in the Late Ottoman Periphery: The Wall Paintings in Village Mosques of Denizli Province 奥斯曼帝国晚期外围的“流行”意象:德尼兹利省乡村清真寺的壁画
IF 0.5 2区 历史学
MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/0971945819893665
Tülün Değirmenci
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引用次数: 0
Round Table: Discussion on the Studies of the French Revolution. A Conver sation across gener ations 圆桌会议:法国大革命研究讨论。几代人之间的对话
IF 0.5 2区 历史学
MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL Pub Date : 2019-08-31 DOI: 10.51786/rchf.2019.08.41.153
윤경 권, 동규 신, 민철 김, 희영 양, 윤덕 박, 대보 김, 향란 최, 서경 노, 용진 홍, 정인 김
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引用次数: 0
Niki de Saint Phalle and the Monster Ludens: The Analysis of the Grotesque Body and the Play by Bakhtin’s Popular Culture Theory 妮基·圣法尔与怪物Ludens:巴赫金大众文化理论对《怪诞身体》与《戏剧》的分析
IF 0.5 2区 历史学
MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL Pub Date : 2019-08-31 DOI: 10.51786/rchf.2019.08.41.123
L. Suh
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引用次数: 0
Book Review: Balwant Singh Dhillon, Rajasthani Documents on Banda Singh Bahadur 书评:Balwant Singh Dhillon,Rajasthani Banda Singh Bahadur文献
IF 0.5 2区 历史学
MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL Pub Date : 2019-04-28 DOI: 10.1177/0971945818806993
Himadri Banerjee
{"title":"Book Review: Balwant Singh Dhillon, Rajasthani Documents on Banda Singh Bahadur","authors":"Himadri Banerjee","doi":"10.1177/0971945818806993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0971945818806993","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42683,"journal":{"name":"MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL","volume":"22 1","pages":"184 - 188"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0971945818806993","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46280035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Andronikos I Komnenos: Tyrant of Twelfth-century Europe 安德洛尼科斯一世:十二世纪欧洲的暴君
IF 0.5 2区 历史学
MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL Pub Date : 2019-04-28 DOI: 10.1177/0971945818807276
Savvas Neocleous
{"title":"Andronikos I Komnenos: Tyrant of Twelfth-century Europe","authors":"Savvas Neocleous","doi":"10.1177/0971945818807276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0971945818807276","url":null,"abstract":"Few, if any, rulers in twelfth-century Christendom received as much attention by contemporary chroniclers as the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos I Komnenos (1183–85). Even though Andronikos ruled for less than three years, his rise to power, reign of terror, downfall and gruesome death at the hands of the lynch mob of Constantinople struck contemporaries. In contrast to medieval chroniclers, modern historians have shown little interest in this emperor. While some scholarly attention has been paid to the Greek sources in order to reconstruct the historical facts of Andronikos’s reign, there has been little focus on the Greek historians’ perceptions and representations of their ruler. As to the relatively large number of Latin accounts of Andronikos’s reign, these have been either completely disregarded by historians or dismissed as ‘full of imagined conversations and romantic fictions’ and therefore as being of limited value for the reconstruction of historical events. All these accounts, however, are important, among others, in giving great insight into how a harsh and oppressive rule was viewed in both Byzantium and the Latin world in the late twelfth and early thirteenth century. This article examines accusations of tyranny against Andronikos expressed uniformly across Byzantine, French, German–Austrian and English accounts, and explores their meaning and function. To gain a greater appreciation of their significance, these accusations against the Byzantine emperor are subsequently cast against the backdrop of charges of tyranny levelled against other Christian rulers in twelfth-century Christendom. Therefore, the significance of this article extends beyond Constantinople and the Byzantine Empire to the evolution of many other strands of political philosophy of rulership in medieval European history.1","PeriodicalId":42683,"journal":{"name":"MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL","volume":"22 1","pages":"130 - 92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0971945818807276","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43242218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Hospitallers: From Land to Sea—An Examination of the Hospitallers’ Naval Activities in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries 从陆地到海洋——对十二、十三世纪住院医师海军活动的考察
IF 0.5 2区 历史学
MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL Pub Date : 2019-04-28 DOI: 10.1177/0971945818806982
J. Bronstein
{"title":"The Hospitallers: From Land to Sea—An Examination of the Hospitallers’ Naval Activities in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries","authors":"J. Bronstein","doi":"10.1177/0971945818806982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0971945818806982","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to examine the regional and inter-Mediterranean deployment of the Hospitallers in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries and their use of port towns along the Mediterranean shores. These ports were essential for the communication between the Order’s headquarters in Jerusalem, and later in Acre, and its commanderies, for the shipment of goods and manpower, and for the Order’s involvement in regional and trans-Mediterranean trade. The article also examines changes made in the Order’s organisational structure, which resulted from the increasing dependence of the Hospitallers on a fleet. These are significant changes; they would eventually create the tools that enabled the Hospitallers to become a ‘maritime’ orientated Military Order, taking a leading role in the defence of the Eastern Mediterranean.","PeriodicalId":42683,"journal":{"name":"MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL","volume":"22 1","pages":"53 - 91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0971945818806982","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48880181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Book Review: Aparna Kapadia, In Praise of Kings: Rajputs, Sultans and Poets in Fifteenth-Century Gujarat 书评:Aparna Kapadia,《赞美国王:十五世纪古吉拉特邦的拉吉普特人、苏丹人和诗人》
IF 0.5 2区 历史学
MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL Pub Date : 2019-04-28 DOI: 10.1177/0971945818821817
Farhat Hasan
{"title":"Book Review: Aparna Kapadia, In Praise of Kings: Rajputs, Sultans and Poets in Fifteenth-Century Gujarat","authors":"Farhat Hasan","doi":"10.1177/0971945818821817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0971945818821817","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42683,"journal":{"name":"MEDIEVAL HISTORY JOURNAL","volume":"22 1","pages":"182 - 184"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0971945818821817","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49402966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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