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Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research最新文献

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Do Service-Providing Nonprofits Contribute to Democratic Inclusion? Analyzing Democracy Promotion by Canadian Homeless Shelters 提供服务的非营利组织有助于民主包容吗？加拿大无家可归者收容所的民主宣传分析
IF 0.8
Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.29173/cjnser615
Anna Kopec, Kristen Pue
{"title":"Do Service-Providing Nonprofits Contribute to Democratic Inclusion? Analyzing Democracy Promotion by Canadian Homeless Shelters","authors":"Anna Kopec, Kristen Pue","doi":"10.29173/cjnser615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cjnser615","url":null,"abstract":"Nonprofits are key social service providers in many Western welfare states. Yet the nonprofits that deliver government-funded public services are also an important part of civil society and, in theory, promote democratic inclusion through their democratic civil society function. But to what extent do welfare-providing nonprofits carry out democracy-promoting activities in reality and what do these activities include? Using a survey distributed to Canadian charities that operate government-funded homeless shelters, we find evidence of activities falling within three areas of democracy promotion: support for political participation, internal democratic governance, and representative voice. The variation amongst different activities is presented in ideal types, which can inform future studies of the democratic function of nonprofits. Our empirical results point to a vital role of homeless shelters that extends beyond the provision of basic needs and contribute to a better understanding of the modalities of democratic inclusion for excluded populations.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":42673,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49624193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Community Economies in the Global South: Case Studies of Rotating Savings and Credit Associations and Economic Cooperation 全球南方的共同体经济：储蓄和信贷协会轮换与经济合作的案例研究
IF 0.8
Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.29173/cjnser620
James Patriquin
{"title":"Community Economies in the Global South: Case Studies of Rotating Savings and Credit Associations and Economic Cooperation","authors":"James Patriquin","doi":"10.29173/cjnser620","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cjnser620","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42673,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48247507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Our Home Is Native Land: Teachings, Perspectives, and Experiences of Indigenous Houselessness 我们的家是原住民的土地：原住民无家可归的教训、观点和经历
IF 0.8
Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.29173/cjnser574
Mikaela Gabriel
{"title":"Our Home Is Native Land: Teachings, Perspectives, and Experiences of Indigenous Houselessness","authors":"Mikaela Gabriel","doi":"10.29173/cjnser574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cjnser574","url":null,"abstract":"Indigenous Peoples are the fastest growing and youngest populations in Canada, yet face persistent housing crises across both urban and reserve settings. While Indigenous Peoples often move to cities in search of employment and education, they are overrepresented among the homeless population. This article, summarizing results from the author’s doctoral dissertation, provides a review of housing transitions needs and barriers from the experiences and perspectives of 13 Indigenous Elders/traditional knowledge keepers and youth, employing a narrative inquiry methodology and traditional knowledges interpretive framework. The intersection of Indigenous culture, community, housing transition, supports, and barriers is presented, highlighting the narrative voices, experiences, and perspectives of community members and Elders. Implications for service providers, policy, and future directions are included in this work.","PeriodicalId":42673,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42099043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Housing and Community Economic Development: The Case of Membertou 住房与社区经济发展——以Membertou为例
IF 0.8
Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.29173/cjnser533
Melissa MacDonald
{"title":"Housing and Community Economic Development: The Case of Membertou","authors":"Melissa MacDonald","doi":"10.29173/cjnser533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cjnser533","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to describe housing and community economic development in Membertou, a First Nation community located in Mi’kma’ki. First, I review how the federal government has not adequately intervened in housing for First Nations communities across Canada. I then present a case of my home community of Membertou and the initiatives that are in place to help solve the local housing crisis and generate community wealth at the same time. These initiatives include the generation of community-controlled businesses and changes to the land code, and new housing initiatives using own-source funding which also incorporate the use of locally owned and operated companies for housing construction and which emphasize training and skills development among band members. In this case study, I use data including community reports, media stories, and in-depth interviews.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":42673,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43311361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shifting from Economic Poverty to Prosperity: The Challenge for Indigenous Communities 从经济贫困走向繁荣:土著社区面临的挑战
IF 0.8
Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.29173/cjnser622
A. Harper, S. Hill, Myrle Ballard, S. Thompson
{"title":"Shifting from Economic Poverty to Prosperity: The Challenge for Indigenous Communities","authors":"A. Harper, S. Hill, Myrle Ballard, S. Thompson","doi":"10.29173/cjnser622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cjnser622","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42673,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41982781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mino Bimaadiziwin Homebuilder Program’s Impact on Sustainable Livelihoods Among Youth in Garden Hill and Wasagamack First Nations: An Evaluative Study Mino Bimaadiziwin房屋建筑项目对Garden Hill和Wasagamack原住民青年可持续生计的影响：一项评估研究
IF 0.8
Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.29173/cjnser554
Babajide Oni, Donna Martin, Marleny Bonnycastle, Norman Wood, S. Thompson
{"title":"Mino Bimaadiziwin Homebuilder Program’s Impact on Sustainable Livelihoods Among Youth in Garden Hill and Wasagamack First Nations: An Evaluative Study","authors":"Babajide Oni, Donna Martin, Marleny Bonnycastle, Norman Wood, S. Thompson","doi":"10.29173/cjnser554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cjnser554","url":null,"abstract":"The Mino Bimaadiziwin Homebuilders postsecondary education pilot project built Indigenous youth capacity and houses in two remote Anishinini reserves—Garden Hill and Wasagamack. To evaluate this community-led project, a sustainable livelihood assessment holistically measured the impact on 45 of the 70 (64%) Homebuilder students and the community. The community benefited by gaining three culturally appropriate houses built from local lumber and employment opportunities for Anishinini instructors. A longitudinal survey found five of the six livelihood assets improved statistically and significantly, including satisfaction with social relationships, cultural awareness, income and ability to pay bills, housing safety, and human development. Students reported better relations with their families and neighbourhood. Most (85%) of the 70 Homebuilder students earned postsecondary certificates either in forestry, homebuilding or both while obtaining a training stipend, which elevated their incomes. These positive outcomes occurred despite project underfunding, the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown, climate change events, and inequitable housing policies under the Indian Act. Based on this project’s success, we recommend investing in Indigenous-led postsecondary education in community homebuilding projects. However, to attain equitable housing and human rights, a plan is needed to overturn the Indian Act, which keeps Indigenous people as “wards of the state” and their land in trust.","PeriodicalId":42673,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43084294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Growing Community Sustenance: The Social Economy as a Route to Indigenous Food Sovereignty 不断增长的社区可持续性：社会经济是实现土著粮食主权的途径
IF 0.8
Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.29173/cjnser535
J. Sumner, J. McMurtry, Derya Tarhan
{"title":"Growing Community Sustenance: The Social Economy as a Route to Indigenous Food Sovereignty","authors":"J. Sumner, J. McMurtry, Derya Tarhan","doi":"10.29173/cjnser535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cjnser535","url":null,"abstract":"While the social economy can achieve many positive outcomes, one recent benefit is that it can be a route to Indigenous food sovereignty—a restorative framework for feeding communities and engaging in decolonization. This article examines how some Indigenous groups in Canada use the social economy to build food sovereignty, beginning with an overview of cultural relationships with food, its place in an Indigenous worldview, and the effect of colonization on Indigenous foodways. After introducing food sovereignty, and in particular Indigenous food sovereignty, it focuses on how some Indigenous communities are using the social economy to build food sovereignty, using the example of the Northern Manitoba Food, Culture, and Community Collaborative. The article concludes with a discussion of the importance of community and food sovereignty, not only for Indigenous Peoples but also for the social economy itself.","PeriodicalId":42673,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48073186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accompagnement à l’entrepreneuriat collectif des jeunes Autochtones : un récit d’expérience d’autochtonisation 支持土著青年的集体创业:autochtonisation经验的叙述
IF 0.8
Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.29173/cjnser555
Émilie Fortin-Lefebvre, Karine Awashish, Natasha Blanchet-Cohen
{"title":"Accompagnement à l’entrepreneuriat collectif des jeunes Autochtones : un récit d’expérience d’autochtonisation","authors":"Émilie Fortin-Lefebvre, Karine Awashish, Natasha Blanchet-Cohen","doi":"10.29173/cjnser555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cjnser555","url":null,"abstract":"Cet article s’intéresse à la manière de ré-« concilier » l’appui à l’entrepreneuriat en contexte autochtone à partir de l’étude du cas de StartUp Nations, un programme d’accompagnement en entrepreneuriat collectif pour les jeunes des Premières Nations au Québec. Basé sur une approche qualitative décoloniale permettant la mise en valeur de points de vue des personnes selon leur propre cadre culturel, cet article montre comment l’approche pédagogique et le contenu théorique du programme ont été adaptés. La démarche de ré-« conciliation » peut être résumée en six actions concrètes prises par StartUp Nations pour répondre aux besoins et aspirations des jeunes, ainsi qu’aux réalités des Premières Nations.","PeriodicalId":42673,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45017792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investing in Saving Lives: Designing Second-Stage Women’s Shelters on First Nation Reserves 投资拯救生命：在第一民族保护区设计第二阶段的妇女庇护所
IF 0.8
Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.29173/cjnser557
Courtney Allary, S. Thompson, S. Mallory-Hill
{"title":"Investing in Saving Lives: Designing Second-Stage Women’s Shelters on First Nation Reserves","authors":"Courtney Allary, S. Thompson, S. Mallory-Hill","doi":"10.29173/cjnser557","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cjnser557","url":null,"abstract":"Most Indigenous women in Canada (61%) experience intimate partner violence (IPV), which is significantly worse than the high rate of 44 percent for other women in Canada. Despite the great risk for IPV, only three unfunded second-stage shelters for more than 600 First Nation reserves exist in Canada to provide First Nation women and their children a safe home. Second-stage housing offers IPV survivors transitional homes for an extended period that provide safety and renewal after their initial emergency shelter stays. This article documents the need for safe, nurturing, and culturally appropriate second-stage shelters for Indigenous women and their families to heal and rebuild. The authors provide two second-stage prototype designs based on domestic environmental analysis and concepts of houselessness, home, and co-housing. We discuss how these designs are one step in an action plan to protect Indigenous women and stop the genocide of Indigenous Peoples by supporting cultural, economic, health, and social development. The literature review and design concepts form an agenda to have design goals for housing IPV survivors that answers the “Calls to Justice for Murdered and Missing Women” and expands this needed service to every reserve.","PeriodicalId":42673,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42786992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Indian Act Philanthropy: Why are Community Foundations Missing from Native Communities in Manitoba, Canada? 印第安人行为慈善：加拿大马尼托巴省土著社区为什么缺少社区基金会？
IF 0.8
Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.29173/cjnser556
Craig Blacksmith, K. Thapa, Tayzia Stormhunter
{"title":"Indian Act Philanthropy: Why are Community Foundations Missing from Native Communities in Manitoba, Canada?","authors":"Craig Blacksmith, K. Thapa, Tayzia Stormhunter","doi":"10.29173/cjnser556","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cjnser556","url":null,"abstract":"Could a philanthropic model aimed at community development enforce colonial policy rather than providing equitable economic opportunity? This research analyzes the transcripts of 20 public webinars on philanthropy and the Indian Act and maps the 54 community foundations in Manitoba, Canada. All 54 community foundations in Manitoba service only settler-dominated cities and municipalities, with none on Native communities. As community foundations serve only their specific geographical areas, the community foundations in Manitoba effectively concentrate wealth in settler-dominated cities and municipalities, taking away needed resources from Native communities. In excluding the poorest communities in Manitoba, this philanthropic model further entrenches marginalization, poverty, and health risks for Native people on Native communities.","PeriodicalId":42673,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Nonprofit and Social Economy Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46623646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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