International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology最新文献

{"title":"The Correlation Between Consuming High-Risk Foods and Sedentary Activities with Nutritional Status at SMAN 1 Uluan of Toba Regency in 2021","authors":"Yoseva F Simanjuntak, Rd. Halim","doi":"10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.87","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, Indonesian adolescents are facing three nutritional issues (triple burden of malnutrition), namely malnutrition, overweight, and micronutrient deficiencies with anaemia. This study was aimed to discover the correlation between consuming high-risk foods and sedentary activities with nutritional status at SMAN 1 Uluan of Toba Regency. A correlational study with cross-sectional design was the method used in the study. This study took 61 students of XI class as the sample selected through proportional stratified random sampling technique. The data were analysed through the Chi-Square Statistical Test. The study results indicated that the high-risk foods which were categorized as frequently consumed encompassed high-fat/high-cholesterol/fried foods (50.8%), grilled foods (55.7%), processed foods with preservatives (55.7%), flavour-enhanced foods (57.4%), soft drinks (54.1%), energy drinks (55.77%), and instant foods (63.9%). While the foods that were categorized as rarely consumed encompassed sweet foods and beverages (50.8%) and salty foods (50.8%). On the sedentary activity variable, the majority of respondents conducted sedentary activities with high intensity (>5 hours/day) (47.5%), while the nutritional status variable showed overnutrition (32.8%). According to the results of statistical test, a significant correlation between consuming high-risk foods (sweet foods and beverages (p = 0.000), salty foods (p = 0.003), high-fat/high-cholesterol/fried foods (p = 0.000), grilled foods (p = 0.004), processed foods with preservatives (p = 0.003), flavour-enhanced foods (p = 0.002), soft drinks (p = 0.003), energy drinks (p = 0.042), and instant foods (p = 0.007)) and sedentary activities (p = 0.000) with nutritional status. Good and healthy consumption patterns in addition to proper physical activities/exercises are expected.","PeriodicalId":426265,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114868482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Relationship between Diet and Physical Activity with Blood Pressure of Hypertension Patients in the Gandus Palembang Health Center 2021","authors":"Eva Susanti, Ira Kusumawaty, Emmy Asfara","doi":"10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.88","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension can be a serious problem because when it is not well taken care of as early as possible, it will develop and cause dangerous complications such as heart failure, congestive kidney failure, stroke, sight problem and kidney problem. Hypertension can be prevented by avoiding the factors that cause it. This study aims to find out and analyze the relationship of diet and physical activity with blood pressure of people with hypertension. Type of analytic observational research with cross sectional design. Sampling in this study using non probability sampling technique, with a purposive sampling approach of 42 respondents. The results of data analysis conducted are univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi Square test. From the data analysis carried out, namely univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi Square test. The results of this study showed that 64.0% had a poor diet with uncontrolled hypertension, and 69.6% had mild activity with uncontrolled hypertension. This study showed that there was a significant relationship between diet and blood pressure in hypertension patients (p-value 0.004, OR=8.296) significantly and physical activity significantly increased blood pressure in hypertensive patients (p-value 0.002). So that further researchers are advised to consider other factors that can affect the increase in blood pressure in patients with hypertension, so that they have different criteria and maximize research results.","PeriodicalId":426265,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116509508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effectiveness Of Information Media Against Covid-19 Control In Elementary School Children In Jambi City","authors":"Gustomo Yamistada, Jessy Novita Sari, Solihin Sayuti, Rustam Aji Rochmat, Puspita Sari","doi":"10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.86","url":null,"abstract":"The government imposed the implementation of the new normal era so that the socio-economic life of the community could run well. New normal is a change in behavior or habits to continue carrying out activities as usual but by always implementing health protocols in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. The implementation of health protocols has not been maximally implemented by the community, especially including school children. The implementation of health protocols in controlling Covid-19 needs to be conveyed to students with the right information media so that students understand and want to implement health protocols both at school and activities outside school. Delivery of appropriate extension methods can improve the effectiveness of the information submitted. Media information will be effective if in accordance with the level of audience or recipient of the message. Delivery in adults will be different from the age of children. Media information that attracts attention will add to the understanding of the target group.The purpose of this study is to know the difference in knowledge based on the type of covid-19 prevention and control education media. This study was conducted by conducting Quasi experiments with research design using Pre and Post Test only Design. The results showed 1) there is a significant difference in the difference in knowledge of elementary school children before and after the use of print media to control Covid-19 with p-Value = 0.001. 2). There was a significant difference in the difference in knowledge of elementary school children before and after the use of video media to control Covid-19 with p-Value = 0,000.3). There was a significant difference in the difference in knowledge of elementary school children before and after the use of teaching aids media to control Covid-19 with p-Value = 0.000.","PeriodicalId":426265,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126691352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Activity Of Posyandu Cadres At Healt Center Siulak Mukai Kerinci Regency","authors":"Rumita Ena Sari, Adila Solida, Atik Maria, Shafira Ainun Hafilda","doi":"10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.83","url":null,"abstract":"Posyandu is one form of community-sourced health efforts, which is managed from, by, for and with the community. Based on data from the Kerinci regency Health Office in 2020-2021, it was found that in kerinci regency there were 21 health centers with 293 posyandu and only 61 Posyandu were active, in the profile of the siulak mukai Health Center in 2020-2021 there were 14 posyandu and only 1 posyandu was active with a cadre of 70 people. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional design. The sample is a whole cadre of 70 people. Data collection was carried out from March 2022 to April 2022. Data were collected using questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis with multiple logistic regression test. There were (p=0.001) PR=469 (95% CI=302-727) motivation award (p=0.001) PR=2,540(95% CI=1,3184.892) motivation reward (p=0.000) PR=2,583 (95% CI=1,400-4,767)with cadre activity. There was no relationship between age (p=1,000) PR=0.866 (95% CI=567-1, 325) marital status (p=0.974) PR=0.877 (95% CI=490-1, 571) occupation (p=0.788) PR=1.121 (95% CI=720-1, 747) length of Service (p=0.501) PR=1.246 (95% CI=765 - 2,028) responsibility (P=0,133) PR=2,190 (95% CI=1,458-3,290) interpersonal relationships (P=308) PR=1,308 (95% CI=860-1, 990) with cadre activeness. Based on the results of multivariate tests, it is known that the education variable has a significant relationship with the p value (0.038), and has a value of B (1.074) and the value of OR 2.928 is the highest when compared with other variables. These results show that education is the most dominant variable that affects the activity of cadres.Education variable is the most dominant variable that affects the activity of cadres. It is expected that the Healt Center Siulak Mukai pay attention to the level of education of cadres during recruitment. For posyandu cadres to better carry out posyandu activities in accordance with their duties and responsibilities and are expected to be more active in visiting people's homes to continue to monitor their health and motivate them to take advantage of posyandu.","PeriodicalId":426265,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133102266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Unmet Need For Contraception Spatial Pattern In Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi Province 2019-2021","authors":"Lia Nurdini, Asparian, Muhammad Syukri, Sri Astuti Siregar","doi":"10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.84","url":null,"abstract":"Unmet Need for contraception is a key indicator to measure increased access to reproductive health and a key indicator to improve maternal and child health. In Indonesia, Unmet Need for contraception is the only strategic achievement of the BKKBN that has not been achieved and has an increasing trend from 2019 to 2021. Followed by an increase in unmet need for contraception for three consecutive years in Jambi Province with the highest number of unmet need for contraception in Muaro Regency. Jambi. This study aims to determine the spatial distribution pattern of the incidence of unmet need for contraception in Muaro Jambi Regency in 2019-2021. This research method is an epidemiological study using an ecological study design with a spatial approach. The sample in this study used an aggregate data analysis unit in 155 villages in Muaro Jambi Regency. This research was conducted from March to July 2022. Based on the results of spatial analysis, there is a tendency to increase the unmet need for contraception and there is a positive spatial autocorrelation between villages and there are 33 villages known as hot spot areas which are the main priority in overcoming the unmet need for contraception in Muaro Regency. Jambi.","PeriodicalId":426265,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116906078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Overview Of Clean And Healthy Living Behavior In Household Order In Health Center Area 2 Regency Tanjung Jabung Barat","authors":"Puspita Sari, Rizalia Wardiah, Solihin Sayuti","doi":"10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.85","url":null,"abstract":"Breast milk is a liquid that contains white blood cells, immune substances, enzymes, hormones, and proteins that are suitable for babies. Breast milk is an ideal source of nutrition, rich in food essences that can accelerate the growth of brain cells and the development of the nervous system. In breastfeeding, mothers often experience anxiety caused by milk production. Breast milk production can be influenced by several factors, namely infant birth weight, gestational age, maternal age and parity, maternal stress/illness, smoking, alcohol consumption, consumption of contraceptive pills, maternal diet, husband and family support, breast care, type of delivery and hospitalization. when giving birth. Mothers who experience anxiety will cause the let-down reflex to occur, resulting in disruption of breast milk production due to inhibition of the production of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin. This study aims to The relationship between the anxiety level of breastfeeding mothers and the amount of milk production in Mothers who have babies aged 1-12 months in Sigumpar Dangsina Village, Sigumpar Health Center Working Area. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional data collection approach. The population of this study were all breastfeeding mothers who had babies 1-12 months. The sampling technique used is a total sampling of 17 respondents. The data was processed by Spearman correlation test. The results showed p value = 0.003 so p < 0.05 which means that there is a relationship between the level of anxiety of mothers who breastfeed their babies to the amount of milk production in mothers who have babies aged 1-12 months in Sigumpar Dangsina Village, Sigumpar Health Center Work Area. Mothers/Communities and their families support each other in breastfeeding so as not to cause anxiety in breastfeeding mothers","PeriodicalId":426265,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125027962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nurse Actions In Preventing Nosocomial Infections In Post Surgical Wounds In RB2 A and RB2 B RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan","authors":"Fridella Grace Natalia Tarigan, Selvia Yolanda Dalimunthe","doi":"10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.82","url":null,"abstract":"Infection is the leading cause of death worldwide that can cause extreme pain and cause serious injury to cells or tissues. Nosocomial infections acquired or occurring in hospitals are related to the provision of health services in health care facilities and nurse actions are needed to prevent nosocomial infections by washing hands, using protective equipment, managing medical devices, disinfecting action sites, performing wound care and closure and waste management. . The design of this research is simple descriptive with the research sample being 44 nurses who work in RB 2A and 2B RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan. The sampling technique used is Total Sampling. The results of this study indicate that the characteristics of the respondents have worked for more than three years, namely 34 respondents (77.3%) with the education level of the most respondents being D3, namely 21 respondents (47.7%) and earning more than Rp. 1,500,000 there are 32 respondents (72.2%). The results showed that the actions of nurses in preventing nosocomial infections in post-surgical wounds were in the good category, namely 44 people (100%). For further research, it is recommended to conduct research on other factors that influence the occurrence of infection and the role of professional nurses in infection control as well as the nutritional needs of patients. 000 there are 32 respondents (72.2%). The results showed that the actions of nurses in preventing nosocomial infections in post-surgical wounds were in the good category, namely 44 people (100%). For further research, it is recommended to conduct research on other factors that influence the occurrence of infection and the role of professional nurses in infection control as well as the nutritional needs of patients. 000 there are 32 respondents (72.2%). The results showed that the actions of nurses in preventing nosocomial infections in post-surgical wounds were in the good category, namely 44 people (100%). For further research, it is recommended to conduct research on other factors that influence the occurrence of infection and the role of professional nurses in infection control as well as the nutritional needs of patients.","PeriodicalId":426265,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116083903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Avoiding crowds and reducing mobility is a high risk of Covid-19 incidence in the Working Area of the Paal V Health Center","authors":"Adelina Fitri, Emilia Septina, Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang, Hubaybah, Fitria Eka Putri, Ashar Nuzulul Putra","doi":"10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.81","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.81","url":null,"abstract":"The increase in the incidence of COVID-19 has caused quite a bad impact on the whole world in various complex fields. The incidence of COVID-19 cases is high and the case fatality rate (CFR) is high in the world, nationally and in Jambi province and the incidence of COVID-19 cases is high even in Puskemas Paal V also has a fairly high CFR rate. The purpose of this study was to determine risk factors based on the application of health protocols for the occurrence of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in the working area of the Paal V Health Center in Jambi city in 2021. This type of research is analytical and uses a case control study design with a large sample in this study as many as 82 respondents with a ratio of 1:1 so that 41 respondents for the case Group and 41 respondents for the control group using simple random sampling from COVID-19 case data in January-February. It was found that respondents who sometimes avoid crowds (OR: 6.86 95% CI 0.79-59.76) and reduce mobility (OR: 8.24 0.96-70.31) are at high risk of Covid-19. It is necessary to try to keep implementing health protocols while outside the home, especially using masks and limiting official (domestic) travel, especially in groups aged 18-40 years.","PeriodicalId":426265,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology","volume":"284 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122965687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Determinants Of The Incidence Of Acute Respiratory Infections (Ari) In Toddlers In The Working Area Of The Health Centers Simpang Pandan, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency In 2022","authors":"Fitria Eka Putri, Cindy Syah Putri, Rumita Ena Sari, Hubaybah, Oka Lesmana","doi":"10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.80","url":null,"abstract":"Disease (acute respiratory infection) Ari is one type of Environmental-based infectious diseases. In Indonesia, cases of Ari always ranks first cause of infant mortality and the prevalence of Ari disease in Jambi province amounted to 3.2% and in Tanjung Jabung Timur amounted to 4.44%. ISPA in East Tanjung Jabung regency is a disease trend every year. In general, the risk factors for ARI are physical environmental factors, host/host factors, agent factors and social environmental factors. The type of research used is quantitative research with cross sectional design. This study aims to find the relationship between the variable occupancy density, floor type, wall type, ceiling of the house, lighting, smoking family members, maternal knowledge with the incidence of ARI in toddlers. The population in this study were toddlers in the Working Area of the Simpang Pandan Health Center and the sample of this study was 103. Sampling technique in this study using Stratified Random Sampling technique. How data collection is done by interviews, observations, and measurements using tools. The results showed that there is a relationship between : occupancy density (P - value=0.003 and PR = 1.976), floor type (p= 0.014 and PR = 1.874), wall type (p=0.020 and PR = 1.852) lighting (p=0.018 and PR = 1.790), smoking family members (p= 0.020 and PR = 1.852 ) and maternal knowledge (P-value=0.035 and PR = 1.678) with acute respiratory infections in toddlers. While the variables that are not related to the incidence of ARI in this study is the variable ceiling of the House (p-value = 0.968 and PR = 1.080). It is recommended that family members do not smoke in the house, pay attention to the residential density of the House, home lighting, and the type of floor in the House.","PeriodicalId":426265,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology","volume":"7 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126106036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Service Quality on the utilization of Puskesmas Penerokan Bajubang District Batanghari Regency","authors":"Andy Amir, Adila Solida, Arnild Augina Mekarisce, Nurmala Sari","doi":"10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.78","url":null,"abstract":"Utilization of Healt Center services in a region can be a reflection of public health status in the region. For 4 (four) consecutive years there was a significant decrease in the number of visits at the Panerokan Health Center, Batanghari Regency. This indicates a decrease in the quality of services at the Panerokan Health Center. This study aims to identify the influence of service quality with the utilization of Panerokan Health Center, Bajubang District, Batanghari Regency. Quantitative research using cross sectional design with a population of 1,549 people. Sample calculation using lemeshow formula, which is as many as 63 samples with accidental random sampling technique. The research instruments used questionnaire sheets, then the data were processed through data editing, data coding, data entry, data cleaning, and data processing, then analyzed univariate, bivariate with chi-square test, and multivariate with double logistic regression test. The results showed that 74.6% utilization of Healt Center included in the good category. There is a significant influence of reliability factor (p-value = 0.007), responsiveness factor (p-value = 0.003), assurance factor (p-value = 0.005), and empathy factor (p-value = 0.000) on the utilization of Healt Center Penrokan. The most dominant factor affecting the utilization of Penerokan Health Center is reliability (OR=0.023). there is the influence of reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy to the utilization of Panerokan Health Center. Reliability factor becomes the most dominant factor affecting the utilization of Healt Center. It is recommended that the Panerokan Healt Center conduct periodic evaluations related to the reliability of Healt Center employees in providing services that are in accordance with the provisions and increase responsibility and discipline during working hours.","PeriodicalId":426265,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122515330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}