{"title":"TO THE QUESTION OF SOCIAL INTELLIGENCE","authors":"T. Kozlova, Irina N. Nesterova","doi":"10.47438/2309-7078_2023_1_20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47438/2309-7078_2023_1_20","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42592,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Irkutsk State University-Series Mathematics","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80960626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Regional Psychology and Its History: A Review of Historical-Psychological and Methodological Approaches","authors":"O. A. Artemeva, A. A. Shikun","doi":"10.26516/2304-1226.2023.45.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2304-1226.2023.45.3","url":null,"abstract":"The article is concerned with the development of Russian regional psychology. The author determined the place of regional psychology and history of regional psychology in the system of psychological science. The author has outlined theoretical and methodological basis and prospects of the complex study of regional psychology based on the analysis of the works concerned with regional psychology and closely related scientific concepts (indigenous, native, local, aboriginal, national, provincial psychology). The article gives a brief overview of works devoted to historical and psychological study of the development of national (Soviet) psychology in various regions and republics of the state in postwar, late Soviet, and post-Soviet periods. The modern stage of investigating the problem has been presented through the description of historical and psychological approaches to the study of regional psychology by A. A. Shykun, and provincial psychology by N. Yu. Stukhina.","PeriodicalId":42592,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Irkutsk State University-Series Mathematics","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135156273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Neighbourhood Effect as a Significant Factor at the Latvian Parliamentary Elections in 2010-2022","authors":"L. S. Zhirnova","doi":"10.26516/2073-3380.2023.45.90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2073-3380.2023.45.90","url":null,"abstract":"The article tackles the issue of the neighbourhood effect in the Latvian Saeima elections in 2010–2022. Although the ethnolinguistic cleavage remains the main voting factor, currently the Latvian electoral system is transforming due to the fragmentation of the Russian-speaking electoral landscape. As a result, it is increasingly important to take into account other voting factors including the neighbourhood effect. To prove its importance in the electoral system the regression analysis is used: the classical model is compared with the spatial lag model when the average support of the party in neighbouring regions is added to the list of independent variables. In all the cases with an acceptable probability value accounting for the spatial lag has increased the explanatory power and the quality of the regression models. The strongest neighbourhood effect has been identified for the Progressive party in 2022, the Development/For! In 2018 and the Greens and Farmers Union in 2011. The neighbourhood effect has also influenced the voting for the so-called Russian parties including the Harmony, the Larvian Russian Union and the Stability, however it has not explained more than a few percent of the dispersion of their support, with the etholinguistic structure of electorate being of paramount importance in these cases.","PeriodicalId":42592,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Irkutsk State University-Series Mathematics","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135400729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Military Conflicts of the 20th and 21st Centuries in the Interpretation of Jehovah's Witnesses","authors":"G. A. Golovnev","doi":"10.26516/2073-3380.2023.45.165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2073-3380.2023.45.165","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the author explores the philosophical interpretation of the theme of war in the religious convictions of Jehovah's Witnesses. The ideologists of this organization use the theme of war to form an antisocial and anti-state worldview. The purpose of the article is to identify the main contexts of the topic of war in the literature of Jehovah's Witnesses. The author studies how Jehovah's Witnesses interpret the essence of war and real military conflicts of the 20th and 21st centuries. In addition, the author explores the role of Russia in the context of the theme of war.","PeriodicalId":42592,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Irkutsk State University-Series Mathematics","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135401011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Resolution of Linear-quadratic Problems in a Discrete-continuous Format with External Actions","authors":"V. A. Srochko, V. G. Antonik","doi":"10.26516/1997-7670.2023.45.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/1997-7670.2023.45.24","url":null,"abstract":"Two linear-quadratic problems are considered on the set of piecewise-constant controls. The first problem contains a discrete perturbation on the right side of the controlled system and uncertain parameters in a quadratic functional with sign-indefinite matrices. Its solution is obtained by the guaranteed result rule and is implemented in the form of a finite-dimensional minimax problem. There are obtained conditions for the parameters that convert the objective function to a convex-concave structure and give the possibility of an effective solving of the problem. These are linear inequalities containing extreme eigenvalues of symmetric matrices. The second problem is related to the functional in the discrete variant, which is defined as the deviation of the phase trajectory from consecutive time realizations of the external influence. It gives the opportunity of the step by step searching of the extremmum at each node point of the time interval. Local problems can be effectively solved in a finite number of iterations.","PeriodicalId":42592,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Irkutsk State University-Series Mathematics","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135445262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessment of Tourism and Climate Potential of the Territory of Western Kazakhstan","authors":"S. V. Pashkov, I. A. Sedelnikov","doi":"10.26516/2073-3402.2023.45.95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2073-3402.2023.45.95","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of assessing the favorableness of bioclimatic conditions as an important element of the tourism potential of the territory of Western Kazakhstan. Calculations of the tourist climate index (TCI) and analysis of its spatial and temporal variability based on data from representative weather stations for 1976–2020 have been performed. It has been determined that the territory of Western Kazakhstan is homogeneous in terms of the average annual TCI, but is extremely variable in terms of the intra-annual course of the index: from an “extremely unfavorable” level in winter months to a “comfortable” level in summer. The differentiation of tourist activities types in Western Kazakhstan is presented, taking into account the favorable weather and climatic conditions. Based on territorial studiesand in connection with them, it was found that TCI in its current form is not entirely correct for arid and semi-arid territories with high average daily temperatures, and in the light of modern trends in increasing the average global surface temperature, this index needs to be updated.","PeriodicalId":42592,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Irkutsk State University-Series Mathematics","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135957873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"COMBAT OPERATIONS OF THE 17TH AIR ARMY IN THE MIDDLE DON OFFENSIVE OPERATION IN 16 - 30 DECEMBER, 1942 (“SMALL SATURN”)","authors":"G. P. Ivanova, Evgeniy А. Shendrikov","doi":"10.47438/2309-7078_2023_1_162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47438/2309-7078_2023_1_162","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42592,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Irkutsk State University-Series Mathematics","volume":"40 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72456717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Brick decoration of religious buildings of Kazan in the second third of the XVIII - early XX centuries","authors":"Safiya S. Mouzeeva, M.Sh. Fazleev","doi":"10.52409/20731523_2023_1_104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52409/20731523_2023_1_104","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42592,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Irkutsk State University-Series Mathematics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76080038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INTEGRATION OF PEDAGOGICAL AND INNOVATIVE MUSEUM TECHNOLOGIES IN TO THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF GENERAL AND ADDITIONAL EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS","authors":"M. A. Krivtsova, Irina R. Seligeeva","doi":"10.47438/2309-7078_2023_1_33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47438/2309-7078_2023_1_33","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42592,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Irkutsk State University-Series Mathematics","volume":"7 39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85591602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nenets Sanctuaries of Vaigach Island: Real and Unreal Facets","authors":"K. S. Gipp","doi":"10.26516/2073-3380.2023.45.128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2073-3380.2023.45.128","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, the author shares the results of field religious studies conducted in the Nenets Autonomous Okrug in 2013–2022. If the survey data gives a picture of a fairly secular worldview of the indigenous population of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug (Nenets), then deep semistructured interviews reveal a layer of current beliefs associated with the traditional religion of the Nenets. First of all, this concerns the veneration of sacred places. The author also refers to the factors that influenced the religiosity of the Nenets in the 19th and 20th centuries (Christianization and Soviet secularization), refers to the topic of the process of national revival of the Nenets that began in the 90s. Separately, it is said about the sacred Nenets center – Vaigach Island and the history of its research. In 1986, a unique Seven-faced idol was discovered there by a Marine Arctic complex expedition. The veneration of this idol can be traced throughout the twentieth century. The modern history of its removal from the island and return to its place is connected with this idol, which fully corresponds to the well-known folklore narrative of the “punishment of the blasphemer”. General conclusions are drawn about the importance of using qualitative research methods in religious studies to compile a three-dimensional picture of the modern religiosity of the Northern peoples. The veneration of their sacred places by the modern Nenets population of the NAO is part of the living religious tradition of this ethnic group, which still exists today despite the action of all destructive historical processes.","PeriodicalId":42592,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Irkutsk State University-Series Mathematics","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135402177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}