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Poezja religijna masonów polskich epoki oświecenia – rekonesans

4区文学

PAMIETNIK LITERACKI Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18318/pl.2020.1.3

Tomasz Chachulski

{"title":"Poezja religijna masonów polskich epoki oświecenia – rekonesans","authors":"Tomasz Chachulski","doi":"10.18318/pl.2020.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18318/pl.2020.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"TOMASZ CHACHULSKI Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University, Warsaw ORCID: 0000-0001-7449-8022 POLISH MASON RELIOGIOUS POETRy A RECONNAISSANCE Contrary to publishing a few crucial papers in the poetry of Polish Freemason poetry of the 18th c. and beginning of 19th c. (until circa 1831), the issue of Masonic religious verse has so far been discussed only marginally. It is uncertain whether, in general, we can use the term Masonic “religious” poetry, though it seems that, facing the continuously reappearing issues and a plethora of sacral motifs found in the pieces used in Freemasonic practice, we can resort to such category. The analysis is performed on a few collections of Masonic poetry from the beginning of the 19th c., namely by Józef Elsner (1811), Feliks Gawdzicki (1814), Tadeusz Wolański (1817 and 1818), Franciszek Budziszewski (circa 1820) and other. The analysed threads and motifs indicate that the Masonic circle naturally applied characteristic phraseology, explicitly differentiating brethren from laymen, and a set of special Masonic songs connected with the rite; additionally they used the commonly known literary pieces that primarily reflected the attitudes to all forms of transcendence that were peculiar to the 18th c. Enlightenment poetry. They eagerly resorted to Ignacy Krasicki’s songs, and the Mason stylistics proved to have much in common with clusters or words as well as with formulas of poetry typical of both Classicism and Sentimentalism. Condemnation of fanatism, ignorance, and superstition, accusations of grand institutions for unpardonable overuse in the past went parallel to a positive programme, a symptom of the 18th c. humanitarianism and strive to enlighten wide social groups, as well as led to sacralisation of such categories as Charity, Virtue, Friendship, Education, and also Homeland.","PeriodicalId":42580,"journal":{"name":"PAMIETNIK LITERACKI","volume":"3 1","pages":"33-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72676978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Halina Krukowska (26 września 1937 – 28 lipca 2019)

4区文学

PAMIETNIK LITERACKI Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18318/pl.2020.1.19

J. Ławski

引用次数: 0

Tradycja egzemplów w powieści „Matylda i Daniło” Anny Mostowskiej

4区文学

PAMIETNIK LITERACKI Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18318/pl.2020.1.11

Dorota Vincůrková

引用次数: 0

Wiersze na ryciny jako dominanta polskojęzycznej twórczości Symeona z Połocka. Część 2: Czworaki

4区文学

PAMIETNIK LITERACKI Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18318/pl.2020.2.18

Radosław Grześkowiak

引用次数: 0

„Kot ze Lwem” Mikołaja Reja. Uwagi o wersjach tekstu na podstawie fragmentu odnalezionego druku i zachowanego rękopisu

4区文学

PAMIETNIK LITERACKI Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18318/pl.2020.2.13

A. Kochan

引用次数: 0

Krajobraz w „Wierszach różnych” i w „Wierszach z listami” Ignacego Krasickiego

4区文学

PAMIETNIK LITERACKI Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18318/pl.2020.1.4

M. Cieński

引用次数: 0

Łowienie rzeczywistości. O „Flores sermonum” Mikołaja z Wilkowiecka

4区文学

PAMIETNIK LITERACKI Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.18318/pl.2020.2.9

P. Stępień

{"title":"Łowienie rzeczywistości. O „Flores sermonum” Mikołaja z Wilkowiecka","authors":"P. Stępień","doi":"10.18318/pl.2020.2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18318/pl.2020.2.9","url":null,"abstract":"PAWEŁ STĘPIEŃ University of Warsaw ORCID: 0000-0001-7451-6219 CATCHING THE REALITY ON “FLORES SERMONUM” BY MIKOŁAJ OF WILKOWIECKO The article takes up the issue of reflecting the historical realia in the collection Flores sermonum (1579) by Mikołaj of Wilkowiecko. Source analysis proves that the descriptions, viewed by to date researchers as commentaries to social reality, were taken from the texts composed oftentimes a few centuries earlier. The individual sermons evolved in effect of intermingling excerpts from many sermons in a concise and apparently uniform manner. The metaphors of the sermon’s flowers, of the preacher as a bee, and sermons as fisherman’s fishing net confirm that Mikołaj of Wilkowiecko’s obvious purpose is conversion of sinners and calling them from worldliness to paradise. It is for that reason that historical references are for the writer of minor importance, though he considers them while selecting the sources. Recognition of how Mikołaj of Wilkowiecko in his sermons reflects the realia of his times calls for considering the complex process of their composing and further detailed source research. 51 O problemach związanych z badaniem kazań jako świadectw „rzeczywistości historycznej” zob. m.in. F. M o r m a n d o, Bernardino of Siena, Popular Preacher and Witch-Hunter: A 1426 Witch Trial in Rome. „Fifteenth Century Studies” 24 (1998). – C. M u e s s i g, Sermon, Preacher and Society in the Middle Ages. „Journal of Medieval History” 28 (2002). – H. H o r v á t h, B. K e r t é s z, The Traces of Historical Interest in the Sermon Literature of the Late Middle Ages in Hungary. „Medieval Sermon Studies” 51 (2007), s. 91–94. – Ch. L. N i g h m a n, Citations of „Noster” John Pecham in Richard Fleming’s Sermon for Trinity Sunday: Evidence for the Political Use of Liturgical Music at the Council of Constance. „Medieval Sermon Studies” 52 (2008).","PeriodicalId":42580,"journal":{"name":"PAMIETNIK LITERACKI","volume":"54 1","pages":"119-131"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77395256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Katastrofizm okaleczający, katastrofizm inspirujący? : awangarda a zagłada świata w Nogach Izoldy Morgan Brunona Jasieńskiego

4区文学

PAMIETNIK LITERACKI Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.18318/pl.2018.3.2

Iwona Boruszkowska

引用次数: 1

Semantyka nazwy "fraszka" a konteksty kulturowe

4区文学

PAMIETNIK LITERACKI Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.18318/PL.2018.1.1

Jarosław Bedyniak

引用次数: 0

Z Ducha Komizmu. Teoria śmiechu Stanisława Brzozowskiego