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Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies最新文献

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Hysong v. Gallitzin Borough School District: Industrialization, Immigration, and Nativism Converge in Gallitzin, Pennsylvania Hysong诉Gallitzin学区:工业化、移民和本土主义在宾夕法尼亚州Gallitzin汇合
IF 0.2
Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0398
Kathleen M. Washy
{"title":"Hysong v. Gallitzin Borough School District: Industrialization, Immigration, and Nativism Converge in Gallitzin, Pennsylvania","authors":"Kathleen M. Washy","doi":"10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0398","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:This article examines the convergence of industry, immigrants, and nativists in a public school in the Western Pennsylvania town of Gallitzin in the mid-1890s. In the court system, the Junior Order of the United American Mechanics, a nativist group, challenged the Gallitzin School District's employment of the Sisters of St. Joseph as teachers in the public schools. This article explores the events leading up to the initial county trial; public school life in Gallitzin at the time as portrayed in the witnesses' testimony at the trial; and its aftermath.","PeriodicalId":42553,"journal":{"name":"Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"398 - 420"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91267771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Conewago Chapel 科内瓦戈教堂
IF 0.2
Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0380
Therese Boyd
{"title":"The Conewago Chapel","authors":"Therese Boyd","doi":"10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0380","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:In the 1600s Jesuit priests arrived in Maryland from England to start missions and spread the Catholic faith. Their work took root in Southcentral Pennsylvania with what would become known as the Conewago Chapel. From its beginnings in religious oppression and holding Mass in buildings that were not by law permitted to appear to be churches, with the efforts of many priests and parishioners through the years the Chapel is now an impressive brownstone church known as the Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.","PeriodicalId":42553,"journal":{"name":"Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies","volume":"42 1","pages":"380 - 397"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76718785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Elder Family: Intergenerational Slaveholding in Early American Catholicism 年长的家庭:早期美国天主教的代际蓄奴
IF 0.2
Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0349
David J. Endres
{"title":"The Elder Family: Intergenerational Slaveholding in Early American Catholicism","authors":"David J. Endres","doi":"10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0349","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:For at least five generations, the Elder family held enslaved persons as part of their agricultural, commercial, and domestic pursuits in Maryland, Kentucky, and Louisiana. Though scholars have highlighted slaveholding by US religious orders, especially the Jesuits, little attention has been paid to how lay Catholics bought, sold, and treated their bondspeople. This study explores how the Elder family was connected to slavery, including the intergenerational transfer of human property—and the practices and mentality that sustained it.","PeriodicalId":42553,"journal":{"name":"Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies","volume":"110 1","pages":"349 - 379"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81967213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Conestoga Rosary: Trade, Diplomacy, and Sacred Power in Eighteenth-Century Pennsylvania 康内斯托加念珠:18世纪宾夕法尼亚州的贸易、外交和神圣权力
IF 0.2
Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0479
Laura E. Masur
{"title":"A Conestoga Rosary: Trade, Diplomacy, and Sacred Power in Eighteenth-Century Pennsylvania","authors":"Laura E. Masur","doi":"10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0479","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:This short piece investigates the life history of a Catholic rosary from Conestoga Town, an eighteenth-century Susquehannock town and trading center in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. The rosary was either acquired or modified by Susquehannock Indians, incorporating two unusual elements: blue trade beads and a medal depicting the Protestant King George II and Queen Caroline, indicating political alliance with the English. The object's appearance shows familiarity with the form and power of Catholic devotional objects, probably learned through interaction with Jesuit missionaries. Yet its modifications and presence in an infant's grave at Conestoga Town suggest connections to Susquehannock notions of sacred power as orenda.","PeriodicalId":42553,"journal":{"name":"Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies","volume":"2012 1","pages":"479 - 487"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82644055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hidden Voices: Preserving and Digitizing Oral Histories on Industry, Community, and the Catholic Church 隐藏的声音:保存和数字化工业、社区和天主教会的口述历史
IF 0.2
Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0503
Kathleen M. Washy
{"title":"Hidden Voices: Preserving and Digitizing Oral Histories on Industry, Community, and the Catholic Church","authors":"Kathleen M. Washy","doi":"10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0503","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:From 1979 to 1982, and in 1995, Sister Sally Witt conducted eighty oral histories as part of two separate projects. These oral histories are now available at the University of Pittsburgh's Historic Pittsburgh website (https://historicpittsburgh.org/). This article provides an overview of those interviews.","PeriodicalId":42553,"journal":{"name":"Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies","volume":"38 1","pages":"503 - 505"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80053539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New Deal and Postwar Era Labor Collections At The Catholic University of America 美国天主教大学的新政与战后劳工收藏
IF 0.2
Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0488
William J Shepherd
{"title":"New Deal and Postwar Era Labor Collections At The Catholic University of America","authors":"William J Shepherd","doi":"10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0488","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0488","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:The Special Collections at The Catholic University of America in Washington, DC, is home to a large archive of records and documents related to the Catholic Church and social justice. These include the papers of several notable Catholic lay labor leaders, such as Philip Murray and John Brophy, as well as several \"labor priests,\" in particular Msgr. John A. Ryan and Bishop Francis J. Haas, who articulated Church support for workers' rights. Additionally, there are the organizational records of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) prior to their 1955 merger with the American Federation of Labor (AFL) to form the AFL-CIO. Many Catholics, including Murray and Brophy, were significant CIO leaders.","PeriodicalId":42553,"journal":{"name":"Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies","volume":"23 1","pages":"488 - 502"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74448796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Any Violation of This Arrangement": Catholic Negotiations at the Carlisle Indian Industrial School, 1883–1918 “任何违反这种安排”:天主教谈判在卡莱尔印度工业学校，1883年至1918年
IF 0.2
Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0421
Elizabeth C. Davis
{"title":"\"Any Violation of This Arrangement\": Catholic Negotiations at the Carlisle Indian Industrial School, 1883–1918","authors":"Elizabeth C. Davis","doi":"10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0421","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:This article examines the relationship between the administration at the Carlisle Indian Industrial School and Catholic missionaries, particularly those associated with the Bureau of Catholic Indian Missions, as well as the local clergy. It traces the development of the school from the Protestant regime under Richard Pratt to the secular one under Moses Friedman. Throughout this shift, Catholics tried to negotiate a place for themselves at the school. The success of their efforts reflected federal policies on religious education, the personalities of those involved, or the perception of common goals. The author argues that Catholic attempts to develop a place for themselves were initially limited by Protestant sentiment and later the rise of the supposed secular school. In doing so, Davis adds to the historiography on interreligious tensions and dialogue at the turn of the twentieth century, placing the Carlisle Indian Industrial School at the center of these negotiations.","PeriodicalId":42553,"journal":{"name":"Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies","volume":"2 1","pages":"421 - 443"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73431990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Finding Father Mollinger: The Historiography of a Catholic Priest 《寻找莫林格神父:一位天主教神父的史学
IF 0.2
Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0444
Kate Lukaszewicz
{"title":"Finding Father Mollinger: The Historiography of a Catholic Priest","authors":"Kate Lukaszewicz","doi":"10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0444","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:In the late nineteenth century, Father Suitbert Mollinger was an internationally famous Catholic priest who pastored in Troy Hill, Allegheny City, Pennsylvania. During his tenure there, his fame ever increased on account of his medical ministry and impressive collection of Catholic relics, the third largest such collection in the world. While pilgrims daily sought physical remedy from Mollinger, the crowds surged in mid-June every year, during the feast week of St. Anthony of Padua. While these stories have been expounded in diocesan and parish histories, recent advances in research technologies have been critical to uncovering a more robust narrative of Mollinger's life, including his methods of healing and his life in Europe. Exploring the digitized Dutch archives revealed a misguided young man inexplicably estranged from his family and serving a prison sentence for a fraud conviction. This article explores the evolving historiography of this important figure in nineteenth-century American Catholicism.","PeriodicalId":42553,"journal":{"name":"Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"444 - 478"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78583088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Catholicism in the History of the Keystone State and its Borderlands 关键州及其边境地区历史上的天主教
IF 0.2
Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0339
K. Heineman
{"title":"Catholicism in the History of the Keystone State and its Borderlands","authors":"K. Heineman","doi":"10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/pennhistory.90.3.0339","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:The story of Catholicism in Pennsylvania and its borderlands is as complex as it is varied. While no single issue of Pennsylvania History could hope to be comprehensive, it is our intention to highlight the variety of the Catholic experience in the Keystone State.","PeriodicalId":42553,"journal":{"name":"Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies","volume":"67 1","pages":"339 - 348"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91134605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Chinese Labor Experiment: Contract Workers in the Northeastern United States, 1870–1880 中国劳工实验:1870-1880年美国东北部的合同工
IF 0.2
Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.5325/pennhistory.90.2.0233
Jacqueline Wu
{"title":"The Chinese Labor Experiment: Contract Workers in the Northeastern United States, 1870–1880","authors":"Jacqueline Wu","doi":"10.5325/pennhistory.90.2.0233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/pennhistory.90.2.0233","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:In the early 1870s, three employers in the northeastern United States experimented with hiring Chinese men from California and Louisiana to work in factories in North Adams, Massachusetts; Belleville, New Jersey; and Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania. Searching for an alternative to their unionizing White workers, the employers sought to capitalize on the belief that Chinese migrants were a cheap and docile source of labor. This article examines the historical roots of Chinese labor in the United States, the stereotype of the Chinese worker, and why White fears of a “yellow peril” stealing jobs largely failed to materialize but nonetheless influenced future anti-Chinese legislation. Widespread interest in replicating the labor experiment declined in part because the Chinese workers themselves asserted control over their movement and subverted their employers’ expectations. This article aims to highlight the agency of those Chinese laborers and expand upon West Coast–centric perspectives on nineteenth-century Chinese American history.","PeriodicalId":42553,"journal":{"name":"Pennsylvania History-A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies","volume":"3 1","pages":"233 - 285"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86807471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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