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Journal of Antitrust Enforcement最新文献

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An access and transfer right to data—from a competition law perspective 从竞争法的角度来看，对数据的访问和转移权
IF 0.7
Journal of Antitrust Enforcement Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.1093/jaenfo/jnac017
B. Lundqvist
{"title":"An access and transfer right to data—from a competition law perspective","authors":"B. Lundqvist","doi":"10.1093/jaenfo/jnac017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaenfo/jnac017","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 While business users face difficulties accessing and porting data on platforms, the Digital Markets Act has been hailed as the legislative tool enabling business users access and transfer the data they have generated on platforms controlled by gatekeepers. The tool provided by the Digital Markets Act is discussed in this article and the author argue that business users should have a more elaborated right to first access the data they produce on platforms and in ecosystems, and secondly transfer such data from platform to platform, cloud to cloud, thing to thing or in-house. A right to access and transfer data could have several benefits; it benefits dissemination of data, creativity and innovation in connected markets and it promotes competition between platforms, clouds and ecosystem providers. Creativity will be enhanced because necessary data—being the raw material for new innovations—will be more broadly disbursed. It will also benefit consumers having a disbursed and disseminated data commons for the development of ideas, innovations, and the exchange of knowledge.","PeriodicalId":42471,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Antitrust Enforcement","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42734047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The ACM’s Apple decision: to boldly go where no enforcer has gone before ACM的苹果决定：大胆地去以前没有执法者去的地方
IF 0.7
Journal of Antitrust Enforcement Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.1093/jaenfo/jnac024
Friso Bostoen
{"title":"The ACM’s Apple decision: to boldly go where no enforcer has gone before","authors":"Friso Bostoen","doi":"10.1093/jaenfo/jnac024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaenfo/jnac024","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42471,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Antitrust Enforcement","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46722669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Application of Competition Law to Labour Markets: Some Unresolved Issues 竞争法在劳动力市场中的应用：一些尚未解决的问题
IF 0.7
Journal of Antitrust Enforcement Pub Date : 2022-09-10 DOI: 10.1093/jaenfo/jnac021
Mariateresa Maggiolino
{"title":"The Application of Competition Law to Labour Markets: Some Unresolved Issues","authors":"Mariateresa Maggiolino","doi":"10.1093/jaenfo/jnac021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaenfo/jnac021","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 In recent years, many have wondered about the application of antitrust law in labour markets. This article analyses both the theoretical premises that justify such intervention and the ways in which it should occur. In this respect, the article takes steps from the economic literature on monopsony in the attempt to ensure that the  logic that antitrust scholars customarily carry out in relation output markets applies in relation to labour markets as well.","PeriodicalId":42471,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Antitrust Enforcement","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45181552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Merger regulation in the digital economy and the forgotten goal of innovation 数字经济中的并购监管与被遗忘的创新目标
IF 0.7
Journal of Antitrust Enforcement Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.1093/jaenfo/jnac018
H. Schmidt
{"title":"Merger regulation in the digital economy and the forgotten goal of innovation","authors":"H. Schmidt","doi":"10.1093/jaenfo/jnac018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaenfo/jnac018","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The pursuit of the consumer welfare goal has not achieved competitive markets but instead resulted in highly concentrated markets in the digital economy with one or two market leaders. Markets that should be dynamic and innovative are controlled by powerful online platforms that thwart innovation and eliminate potential rivals through killer acquisitions. This article argues that safeguarding innovation and in particular disruptive innovation should play a much more explicit part in the European Commission’s merger control especially in digital economy markets, where innovation is key to a healthy dynamic market. This could be achieved by adopting a stricter merger review process that places emphasis on whether innovation and potential competitors are negatively affected by the merger also in the long-run. The article argues that to achieve this a move away from the traditional price-based focus in merger reviews in line with the consumer welfare framework is required towards a structural approach that considers the impact on the market in the long-run and the dynamic aspects of the mergers under review, but this will occasionally require the Commission to say ‘no’ to mergers. The result however, would be the safeguarding of innovation, the key to a healthy economy in the EU.","PeriodicalId":42471,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Antitrust Enforcement","volume":"81 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41311614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Competition policy and black empowerment: South Africa’s path to inclusion 竞争政策与黑人赋权:南非的包容之路
IF 0.7
Journal of Antitrust Enforcement Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.1093/jaenfo/jnac015
L. Mncube, Hardin Ratshisusu
{"title":"Competition policy and black empowerment: South Africa’s path to inclusion","authors":"L. Mncube, Hardin Ratshisusu","doi":"10.1093/jaenfo/jnac015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaenfo/jnac015","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The first democratic government of South Africa prioritized the transformation of society on a non-racial, democratic, and local foundation. The expectation was that all law in South Africa would contribute to, amongst other things, economic transformation and redress the imbalances created by past racial divisions, and more important foster the participation of the previously marginalized people to participate in the mainstream economy. The Competition Act is part of this fabric. In the twenty years that have passed, South Africa has become a leader in the developing world. This article provides a critical review of how competition law has pursued black empowerment with a particular focus on current challenges and opportunities.","PeriodicalId":42471,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Antitrust Enforcement","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47524472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contemporary Critique Introduction 当代批判导论
IF 0.7
Journal of Antitrust Enforcement Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1093/jaenfo/jnac008
{"title":"Contemporary Critique Introduction","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/jaenfo/jnac008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaenfo/jnac008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42471,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Antitrust Enforcement","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48467330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Critical Loss in Market Definition: Methods and Court Decisions 市场定义中的临界损失：方法与法院判决
IF 0.7
Journal of Antitrust Enforcement Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.1093/jaenfo/jnac014
M. Coate, Shawn W. Ulrick, John M. Yun
{"title":"Critical Loss in Market Definition: Methods and Court Decisions","authors":"M. Coate, Shawn W. Ulrick, John M. Yun","doi":"10.1093/jaenfo/jnac014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaenfo/jnac014","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Critical loss analysis is an empirical tool used to define relevant markets in antitrust law. The existence of two different critical loss methodologies, however, complicates its application. Harris and Simons introduced the first approach, which focused on evaluating the market-level effect of a small, but significant and non-transitory increase in price (‘SSNIP’). Later, O’Brien and Wickelgren, along with Katz and Shapiro, introduced a firm-level approach to critical loss to derive a test that applies mathematical models of demand systems, foundationally based on a single-firm SSNIP, to proxy for a market-level price increase. A critical loss controversy evolved as the two tests can, but do not necessarily, generate different relevant markets. This article examines the choice between the two methods, reviews recent court decisions, and guides practitioners and courts as to when each approach makes the most sense.","PeriodicalId":42471,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Antitrust Enforcement","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47817432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
China’s antitrust action against Alibaba 中国对阿里巴巴的反垄断行动
IF 0.7
Journal of Antitrust Enforcement Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1093/jaenfo/jnac002
{"title":"China’s antitrust action against Alibaba","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/jaenfo/jnac002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaenfo/jnac002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42471,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Antitrust Enforcement","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46448623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
OUP accepted manuscript OUP接受稿件
IF 0.7
Journal of Antitrust Enforcement Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/jaenfo/jnac003
{"title":"OUP accepted manuscript","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/jaenfo/jnac003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaenfo/jnac003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42471,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Antitrust Enforcement","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60927561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
OUP accepted manuscript OUP接受稿件
IF 0.7
Journal of Antitrust Enforcement Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/jaenfo/jnac006
{"title":"OUP accepted manuscript","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/jaenfo/jnac006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jaenfo/jnac006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42471,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Antitrust Enforcement","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60928659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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