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The Interrelationship Between Restorative Environments and Visual Preferences in University Campus Landscapes 大学校园景观中恢复性环境与视觉偏好的相互关系
Proceedings Article Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.38027/iccaua2021223n16
Y. Farghaly, Alexandria Egypt Maritime Transport, N. Hany, Yasmin Moussa
{"title":"The Interrelationship Between Restorative Environments and Visual Preferences in University Campus Landscapes","authors":"Y. Farghaly, Alexandria Egypt Maritime Transport, N. Hany, Yasmin Moussa","doi":"10.38027/iccaua2021223n16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2021223n16","url":null,"abstract":"Educational settings are considered some of the most mentally depleting environments since they require high concentration, creativity, and efficiency. University campuses clearly portray these environments. Therefore, there is an immense need for campus settings where users can take outdoor breaks to restore and redirect their attention. Well-designed outdoor landscapes can have restorative effects on users, and in turn increase their concentration and overall productivity. This interdisciplinary research explores key literature on restorative concepts and visual preferences from the field of environmental psychology. It also examines the restorative campus landscape character from an urban design perspective. However, there are no coherent frameworks that correlate the three dimensions: restorative landscape design concepts, visual landscape preferences, and appropriate campus planning strategies. Therefore, the research summarizes the key literature findings, and merges the three parameters into a comprehensive assessment tool designed explicitly for university campuses. The paper concludes with a proposed tool (framework) that can provide guidelines to help landscape architects and planners to design restorative campus open spaces and recognize their insufficiencies.","PeriodicalId":424009,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings Article","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130015074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mobility Practice, What Solutions to Ensure the Safety of The Surroundings of Schools? Case Study: Tarek Ibn Ziad School, Guelma 流动实践:如何确保学校环境的安全?案例研究:Guelma的Tarek Ibn Ziad学校
Proceedings Article Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.38027/iccaua2021205n1
Meryem Lamari, Y. Lazri
{"title":"Mobility Practice, What Solutions to Ensure the Safety of The Surroundings of Schools? Case Study: Tarek Ibn Ziad School, Guelma","authors":"Meryem Lamari, Y. Lazri","doi":"10.38027/iccaua2021205n1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2021205n1","url":null,"abstract":"The school is the primordial nucleus of society, inscribed in the city, in the neighbourhood. On this scale, taking into account road safety around schools and on home-school journeys is a priority. This problematic was applied to the primary school of \"TAREK IBN ZIAD\" in Guelma city that is located near the primary roads characterized by dense road traffic and mobility practice which cannot be marginalized. This work aims to improve a feeling of belonging and social security, and also, strengthening mitigation measures or setting up specific programs to improve security. To properly conduct this scientific research, an inventory (diagnosis) must be established around the school and its surroundings. Collection of data was based on: a direct observation, a school survey by questionnaire, a series of interviews involving all the actors concerned as sources of information. The results obtained confirm the marginalized situation of the school surroundings. The vast majority of the participants stressed the need to work in partnership with all stakeholders to find sustainable solutions to this recurring problem.","PeriodicalId":424009,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings Article","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129135580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research of Public Housing in Chiayi Trend of Universal Design 通用设计趋势下嘉义公共住房研究
Proceedings Article Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.38027/iccaua2021177n2
Ya-hsuan Lee, H. Kao, Yen-Ming Huang
{"title":"Research of Public Housing in Chiayi Trend of Universal Design","authors":"Ya-hsuan Lee, H. Kao, Yen-Ming Huang","doi":"10.38027/iccaua2021177n2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2021177n2","url":null,"abstract":"Chiayi City was the first city built in Taiwan. Under Japanese colonial rule t, Chiayi City became the second densely populated city in Taiwan due to Alishan Forestry. In recent years, Chiayi City Government has promoted urban renewal, improved the living environment, and enhanced urban functions as the main goals of urban development. Expediting the reconstruction of unsafe and old buildings in the urban planning district is its specific plan. The built public housing in Chiayi has reached an expected useful life, and the building safety and quality of life do not meet the current needs for the residential environment any longer, which leads to the gradually migration of the population in these areas. This research will take the trendy design of open building to address new design concepts of a new public housing for to facilitating residential building safety and improving environmental quality in Chiayi City.","PeriodicalId":424009,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings Article","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128864777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Blockchain in the Realm of a Network of Positive Energy Buildings 在正能量建筑网络领域探索区块链
Proceedings Article Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.38027/iccaua2021136n6
M. Sibilla, G. Blumberg
{"title":"Exploring Blockchain in the Realm of a Network of Positive Energy Buildings","authors":"M. Sibilla, G. Blumberg","doi":"10.38027/iccaua2021136n6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2021136n6","url":null,"abstract":"Positive Energy Blocks (PEBs) is a paradigm useful in the transition to a low carbon economy. This novel approach makes use the collective ownership of renewable energy generation and storage system to optimise their use. In addition to the networking of devices, PEBs also require a suite of managerial systems that can be used to integrate data with the network. One possible solution to this integration is by using Blockchain technology, which has the potential to resolve several issues in data management, security, and community integration. However, the use of Blockchains within PEBs has not been fully engineered or tested, and this paper presents the results of an exploration into possible solutions. The methods adopted in this research are descriptive and exploratory approaches in modelling a network of PEBs. This research points out how Blockchain technology would be used in the organisation process within a network of PEBs and would be useful for academics and professionals interested in delivering a new generation of buildings and services and in promoting collaborations.","PeriodicalId":424009,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings Article","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132403325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Evolution of A Type; A Case Study of Station Buildings in West Coastline, Malaysia During the British Era (1885-1957) A型的演化;英国时代(1885-1957)马来西亚西海岸车站建筑案例研究
Proceedings Article Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.38027/iccaua2021170n7
N. Anuar, Kota Bharu Kelantan Malaysia Ekistics, Musfika Gul Akdeniz, Nazende Yilmaz
{"title":"Evolution of A Type; A Case Study of Station Buildings in West Coastline, Malaysia During the British Era (1885-1957)","authors":"N. Anuar, Kota Bharu Kelantan Malaysia Ekistics, Musfika Gul Akdeniz, Nazende Yilmaz","doi":"10.38027/iccaua2021170n7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2021170n7","url":null,"abstract":"The British intervention in Malaya resulted in the development of the railways as urgency of the expanding tin and rubber industries. This paper attempted to emphasize on the evolution of the station buildings’ plan types and its train-sheds. Railways were the pioneers of modern transportation introduced by the British in 1885 in Malaya. Although the terrain was the main difficulties in railway developments, they managed to connect the lines through West Coast and East Coast lines until Singapore on the southern part and Bangkok on the northern part in the year 1931. Case studies have been conducted and the analysis on plan type evolution will be made between the station buildings in Malaysia in parallel with station buildings around the world during that time. Together with the growth of the railway, the city blooms where it allows road constructions and buildings with different functions such as administrative buildings, railway station buildings and others started to fill major urban places.","PeriodicalId":424009,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings Article","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132905662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cost Evaluation of Post-tensioned Slabs in Multi-storey Buildings Considering Seismic Effect 考虑地震效应的多层后张拉楼板造价评估
Proceedings Article Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.38027/iccaua2021280n5
O. Abdelaziz, H. Abdalla
{"title":"Cost Evaluation of Post-tensioned Slabs in Multi-storey Buildings Considering Seismic Effect","authors":"O. Abdelaziz, H. Abdalla","doi":"10.38027/iccaua2021280n5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2021280n5","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, many owners and consultants prefer to use post-tensioned PT slab systems in multi-storey buildings due to their considerable savings in materials, labor, and time. On the other hand, many contractors still use the traditional RC flat slab systems due to their simple construction process. This research focuses on the comparison between the two systems taking into consideration: cost, time, and structural behavior. Detailed cost and time analysis is performed for each system considering all construction resources. The analysis and design of the buildings are conducted using many structural and project management computer programs. These include ETABS, SAFE, RAM, REVIT, and Primavera. The results indicated that, PT systems provide significant savings for spans larger than 6 m. The structural analysis of both systems also showed that PT slabs are more effective in resisting seismic straining actions.","PeriodicalId":424009,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings Article","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116196673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An Opportunity Education Application During Pandemic Process 大流行过程中的机会教育应用
Proceedings Article Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.38027/iccaua2021tr0052n10
B. Kurdoglu, E. Bayramoğlu, Pınar Özge Yeniçırak
{"title":"An Opportunity Education Application During Pandemic Process","authors":"B. Kurdoglu, E. Bayramoğlu, Pınar Özge Yeniçırak","doi":"10.38027/iccaua2021tr0052n10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2021tr0052n10","url":null,"abstract":"In the text of the declaration in which evaluations are made on the advantageous and disadvantageous situations of the online education period for students and lecturers; In applied departments such as the department of landscape architecture, information was given about innovative teaching techniques developed in order to realize the gains of the course. In pandemic conditions that oblige distance education, the process has been tried to be made more efficient by motivating and student-centered methods for students and lecturers. In this direction, students were asked to use free visualization techniques that allow abstract expression of the concepts and planning models they learned in the course. Each student transferred his knowledge with a visualization technique he chose in line with his own individual skills and competence. Within the scope of the Greenways course in KTU Faculty of Forestry Department of Landscape Architecture; An application process using opportunity education, learning by experience and student-centred learning techniques has been put forward. As a result, products that allow for original, competitive knowledge transfer and sufficient visual dialogue skills have emerged.","PeriodicalId":424009,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings Article","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121802019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Historic Building Information Modelling (HBIM) 历史建筑信息模型(HBIM)
Proceedings Article Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.38027/iccaua2021tr0072n25
Esranur Kömürcü, N. Yıldız
{"title":"Historic Building Information Modelling (HBIM)","authors":"Esranur Kömürcü, N. Yıldız","doi":"10.38027/iccaua2021tr0072n25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2021tr0072n25","url":null,"abstract":"Cultural heritage conservation and restoration work is a complex process that includes documentation, data collection, interpretation and production. By integrating the BIM (Building Information Modeling) methodology into this process, the concept of HBIM (Historic Building Information Modeling) has been formed. In this article, the progress of this process with the HBIM methodology in the restoration, protection and management studies of cultural heritage buildings and sites requiring collective and holistic work, the evaluation of access to the information obtained, and the provision of interdisciplinary information exchange were analyzed. By using the SWOT analysis method, the opportunities and threats offered by using the HBIM working methodology were evaluated and the strengths and weaknesses of the HBIM technology were determined. As a result of the SWOT analysis, it has been determined that the HBIM application will positively contribute to the heritage structures and increase in the direction of potential opportunities by eliminating the weaknesses.","PeriodicalId":424009,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings Article","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116672528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
New Urban Landscapes and Urban Image 新城市景观与城市形象
Proceedings Article Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.38027/iccaua2021154n4
Zeynep Eraydın
{"title":"New Urban Landscapes and Urban Image","authors":"Zeynep Eraydın","doi":"10.38027/iccaua2021154n4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2021154n4","url":null,"abstract":"Recent accounts of place branding seen to have become an important tool for the cities which eagerly demand to take place in the global competition. Within this perspective of creating a brand image, urban space has become the scene for new urban landscapes for making city attractive, yet, the existing urban image and identities of urban places have ignored. This paper intends to highlight this omission by evaluating the brand image which is created through place branding strategies from a perspective of environmental psychology, to reveal the mismatch between inhabitants’ urban image and policy makers’ brand image. Using Ankara as the case study, which has recently put the place branding on the top of urban development agenda, a survey is presented in order to figure out whether the brand image corresponds with the urban image. The findings demonstrate that new urban landscapes designed through branding strategies do not take place in accumulated urban image. Consequently, this paper puts forth inhabitants’ main concerns on urban image and identity which can potentially play a crucial role in developing urban politics.","PeriodicalId":424009,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings Article","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122120078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Minimizing the Carbon Footprint by Using Rammed Earth Technique 利用夯土技术减少碳足迹
Proceedings Article Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.38027/iccaua2021179n11
Muhammet Halit Alkadri, Rukiye Çetin
{"title":"Minimizing the Carbon Footprint by Using Rammed Earth Technique","authors":"Muhammet Halit Alkadri, Rukiye Çetin","doi":"10.38027/iccaua2021179n11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2021179n11","url":null,"abstract":"The construction sector holds a large of share in carbon dioxide emissions. in pursuit of minimizing the carbon footprint, it started applying new building techniques and employing environmentally friendly materials One of those applications is rammed earth wall which was originally a traditional construction method that uses soil as the main material. The purpose of this study is to propose the rammed earth technique as an alternative approach for minimizing carbon footprint. It is also discussed its thermal behaviour and required energy to construct. The advantages and disadvantages are stated accordingly. This paper help architects to rethink the traditional techniques which use soil as the main material and how they can reuse it in their design of more sustainable buildings. As a result, minimizing the carbon footprint in the built environment.","PeriodicalId":424009,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings Article","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114950507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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