Chinese Journal of Comparative Law最新文献_第10页

Regulating Religious Fraud in Taiwan and Hong Kong: A Comparative Study on the Convergences and Deviations in the Understanding of Religious Freedom 台湾与香港对宗教欺诈的管制:对宗教自由理解的趋同与偏差比较研究

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Chinese Journal of Comparative Law Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1093/CJCL/CXZ002

Jianlin Chen

引用次数: 0

Agreed Damages, the Penalty Rule, and Unfair Terms: An Anglo-Australian and Chinese Comparison 协议损害赔偿、处罚规则与不公平条款:英澳和中国的比较

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Chinese Journal of Comparative Law Pub Date : 2019-05-13 DOI: 10.1093/CJCL/CXZ003

Roger Halson, Qiao Liu

{"title":"Agreed Damages, the Penalty Rule, and Unfair Terms: An Anglo-Australian and Chinese Comparison","authors":"Roger Halson, Qiao Liu","doi":"10.1093/CJCL/CXZ003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/CJCL/CXZ003","url":null,"abstract":"Focusing on two recent decisions handed down by the highest authority in the United Kingdom and Australia, this article attempts to critically review the common law rule dealing with contractual penalties through a comparison with its 'functional equivalent' under Chinese law. In the above two decisions, the UK and Australian courts effectively tightened the test for a penalty clause by making it harder for a contracting party to escape from the provision of the contract. However, the decision to retain the penalty jurisdiction remains a controversial one, and the historical and comparative analysis offered by the UK Supreme Court to justify the retention is particularly tenuous. In this regard, a comparison with Chinese law, which bears diametrical differences from the common law in both systematic design and under-structure, helps to bring out the incoherency between rule and rationale under the common law. By tracing the different historical origins and paths of evolution of both the common law and Chinese rules, the article offers a full-fledged comparison that penetrates the surface of legal texts and challenges the long-held assumption that the penalty jurisdiction exercises a fairness control by reference to the time when the contract is made. It concludes that the true rationale of allowing judicial intervention in agreed damage clauses lies in the existence of a discretionary power to achieve remedial justice and that the common law penalty rule should be abolished given its inability to adapt to this rationale.","PeriodicalId":42366,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Comparative Law","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2019-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/CJCL/CXZ003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46769384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Shareholder Protection in China from a Numerical Comparative Law Perspective 数字比较法视角下的中国股东保护

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Chinese Journal of Comparative Law Pub Date : 2019-04-16 DOI: 10.1093/CJCL/CXZ001

H. Yeung, F. Huang

{"title":"Shareholder Protection in China from a Numerical Comparative Law Perspective","authors":"H. Yeung, F. Huang","doi":"10.1093/CJCL/CXZ001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/CJCL/CXZ001","url":null,"abstract":"The traditional approach in legal comparative research is doctrinal rule-based. A relatively recent breakthrough has been the use of econometric techniques in comparing the extent of success in different jurisdictions with respect to, for example, protecting shareholders. The meshing of legal research and econometrics is known as ‘leximetrics’ (Lele & Siems, 2007). One of the most prominent and widely cited use of leximetrics is the seminal study by La Porta and colleagues (1997, 1998 & 2000) on the correlation between shareholder protection and financial development. The study, though highly influential, has attracted various criticisms. Subsequent studies have sought to build on the study by coming up with improved research design. For example, using a panel dataset covering a range of developed and developing countries, researchers from the Cambridge Centre for Business Research have discovered that a significant upward movement in the level of shareholder protection was made by China between 1990 and 2013 (Armour et al., 2009; Siems, 2016). It has been suggested that between the period, China experienced the ‘biggest increase in shareholder protection’ amongst 30 countries studied, and China was amongst the top performers (along with France and Russia) in shareholder protection in 2013, performing even better than the UK and the US. At the same time, the World Bank’s (2017) Protecting Minority Investors Index, which forms part of its Doing Business Reports, has recently painted a rather opposite picture, in contrast to the positive assessment by the Centre for Business Research, by putting China in the 119th position out of 190 countries which indicates a very mediocre performance. This article seeks to address the question of whether and how the two studies, both employing leximetric techniques and examining an ostensibly similar issue, can point to discrepant results.","PeriodicalId":42366,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Comparative Law","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2019-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/CJCL/CXZ001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41304437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysing the Notion of ‘Consumer’ in China’s Consumer Protection Law 分析中国《消费者保护法》中“消费者”的概念

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Chinese Journal of Comparative Law Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1093/CJCL/CXY010

Kristie Thomas

引用次数: 8

The National Security Exception in US-China FDI and Trade: Lessons from Delaware Corporate Law 中美直接投资与贸易中的国家安全例外:来自特拉华州公司法的启示

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Chinese Journal of Comparative Law Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1093/CJCL/CXY012

J. Slawotsky

引用次数: 5

Comparing Chinese Law … But with Which Legal Systems? 比较中国法律……但与哪些法律体系？

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Chinese Journal of Comparative Law Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1093/CJCL/CXY011

Lutz-Christian Wolff

引用次数: 2

Developing Legal System, Legal Transplants, and Path Dependence: Reflections on the Rule of Law 法制发展、法律移植与路径依赖:关于法治的思考

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Chinese Journal of Comparative Law Pub Date : 2018-10-20 DOI: 10.1093/CJCL/CXY008

J. Husa

引用次数: 11

Comparative Law and Legal Culture: Placing Vicarious Liability in Comparative Perspective 比较法与法律文化:比较视角下的替代责任

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Chinese Journal of Comparative Law Pub Date : 2018-10-20 DOI: 10.1093/CJCL/CXY007

P. Giliker

引用次数: 4

Rostam J. Neuwirth, Alexandr Svetlicinii and Denis De Castro Halis, eds., The BRICS-Lawyers’ Guide to Global Cooperation Rostam J. Neuwirth, alexander Svetlicinii和Denis De Castro Halis编。《金砖国家律师全球合作指南》

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Chinese Journal of Comparative Law Pub Date : 2018-08-08 DOI: 10.1093/CJCL/CXY006

M. Durovic

引用次数: 0

S.I. Strong, Katia Fach Gómez and Laura Carballo Piñeiro, Comparative Law for Spanish–English Speaking Lawyers, Legal Cultures, Legal Terms and Legal Practices (Derecho comparado para abogados anglo- e hispanoparlantes, Culturas jurídicas, términos jurídicos y prácticas jurídicas) S.I. Strong, Katia Fach gomez和Laura carallo pineiro，西班牙语比较法-英语律师，法律文化，法律术语和法律实践

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Chinese Journal of Comparative Law Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.1093/CJCL/CXY005

A. M. Steingruber

引用次数: 0