Iranian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry最新文献

{"title":"The effect of health promotion program on permanent dental health in elementary students","authors":"A. Jafari, M. MakvandGholipour, R. Soheili, S. KhoramiyanTousi","doi":"10.29252/ijpd.14.2.79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/ijpd.14.2.79","url":null,"abstract":"Jafari A Makvand Gholipour M Soheili R Khoramian Tusi S 1.Research Center for Caries Prevention (RCCP), Dental Research Institute, Department of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 2. Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran Corresponding Author: so_khoramian@yahoo.com Background: Considering the necessity of oral health as a part of public health, and the special importance of oral hygiene in school-age children and adolescents as one of the important factors affecting the quality of life, this study aimed to investigate the effect of health promotion program on permanent dental health in students. Primary schools of health promotion and traditional schools of Alborz province have been conducted. Materials and methods: In a descriptive-analytical study, based on the sample size of permanent dental health status, 346, 12-year-old elementary school students in Karaj were evaluated based on DMFT index. Also, demographic data of students and parents were recorded to examine the relationship between indicators and health status. Data were analyzed by SPSS software using Chi square and Independent T Student. Results: The mean caries index was 2.89 in normal school students and 2.49 in health school students, which had no significant effect on the dental caries index of students. The effect of variables on caries index showed that gender, number of toothbrushes, dental visit had a significant effect on caries index, and debris and calculus indices had a significant direct effect on caries rate. Conclusion: Due to the ineffectiveness of the oral health program in the health promoting school in Karaj, the oral health program for schools should be defined and implemented.","PeriodicalId":422892,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129272961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of health care providers knowledge on importance of preventive orthodontic treatment Original Article","authors":"M. Karandish, H. Pakshir, Z. Karimian","doi":"10.29252/IJPD.14.2.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/IJPD.14.2.45","url":null,"abstract":"Corresponding Author: karimian.z73@gmail.com Background: Assessing the knowledge and performance of school health care providers as a means to protect the health of students and identifying barriers to the implementation of oral health programs and the awareness of school health care providers regarding the prevention of oral and dental illness to promote the health of students is important and It is necessary in this research to determine the awareness of health care providers about early orthodontic treatment in Shiraz. Materials and methods: In coordination with the Shiraz General Education Office, health care providers participated in this study. All health care elementary school students in Shiraz were sampled. 113 health care providers were willing to cooperate. Provides information on health care awareness in the field Oral and dental health and dental anomalies were questioned and analyzed by SPSS software using descriptive statistics and Kruskal Wallis test. Results: 42.5% of health care providers had good knowledge and 53.1% had moderate knowledge and 4.4% had low knowledge. On the other hand, the level of education, age, work experience and the length of time from the last degree did not have any effect on the level of awareness of individuals. Conclusion: The level of awareness of health care providers in Shiraz, considering their important role of the importance of early orthodontic treatment, was low and there was a need for more courses by dentists with more supervision.","PeriodicalId":422892,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130959369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Determining the relationship between the type of insurance of 7-12 year old children and their dental health status in Tehran","authors":"B. Seraj, M. Sohrabi, H. AkhavanMalayeri, S. Ghadimi","doi":"10.29252/ijpd.14.2.89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/ijpd.14.2.89","url":null,"abstract":"Seraj B Sohrabi M Akhavan Malayeri H Ghadimi S 1. Associate Professor, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.","PeriodicalId":422892,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130905715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Difference in Developmental Stage of Homologous Mandibular Second and Third Molars in Seven to 11 Year Olds Using Panoramic Radiography and Demirjian’s Method","authors":"T. Zarabian, G. Ashtiani, Z. Ghoncheh, M. K. Fard","doi":"10.29252/IJPD.14.1.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/IJPD.14.1.55","url":null,"abstract":"Zarabian T Haghi Ashtiani G Ghoncheh Z Kharazifard M 1. Pedodontist Pediatric department, dental faculty, Tehran university of medical sciences, international campus 2. Student Dental department Tehran university of medical sciences,international campus 3. Professor asistant Oral and maxillofacial radiology department, dental faculty, Tehran university of medical sciences, international campus 4. Statistical Advisor Statistical Advisor, Dental Research Center, Tehran university of medical sciences Corresponding Author: gelareh.haghi@gmail.com Background: Assessment of dental developmental stage is more valuable than tooth eruption because the duration of tooth eruption is short and is determined by the appearance of tooth in the oral cavity. Also, tooth eruption can be changed by local factors such as space shortage and systemic factors such as nutritional status. Several methods are used to determine the developmental stage of teeth. The Demirjian’s method is extensively used for this purpose. This study aimed to assess the developmental stage of homologous mandibular second and third molars in 7 to 11 year olds using the Demirjian’s method. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 187 panoramic radiographs of 7 to 11-year-old Iranians (91 females and 96 males) presenting to Pardis Dental School clinic. Two observers evaluated the developmental stage of homologous mandibular second and third molars using the Demirjian’s method. The observers were first calibrated for use of the Demirjian’s method and then the interand intra-examiner reliability and the respective kappa values were calculated after observing 187 panoramic radiographs. The Demirjian’s method for tooth development includes eight developmental stages. Assessments were made twice with a one-month interval. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 22. Results: No significant difference was noted in terms of developmental stage of the second molars in the right and left sides. However, in 44 cases, third molars in the right side were one stage ahead of those in the left side and this difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The difference in developmental stage of teeth was not significant between males and females (P>0.05). Conclusion: No significant difference was noted in mandibular second molars in higher developmental stages but the difference in mandibular third molars in earlier stages of development was statistically significant. Molar teeth in the right and left sides are significantly different in early stages of development but over time, this difference is minimized and no significant difference is seen between them in later stages of development.","PeriodicalId":422892,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123776916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparing the microleakage of Equia Fort Glass ionomer, Amalgam and composite resin in class II restorations of Pulpotomized Primary molars","authors":"B. Seraj, M. Paryab, T. R. oskouyi, S. H. Kamangar","doi":"10.29252/ijpd.14.1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/ijpd.14.1.11","url":null,"abstract":"Corresponding Author: rafiei.tarannom@gmail.com Background: The aesthetic aspect of crown restorations is currently a major challenge for dentists and parents. Given the different results in this area and the technical problems with the use of composite resins, a variety of resin-modified glass ionomers (RMGIs) have been proposed by manufacturers for the restoration of primary teeth. This study was conducted to compare the microleakage of Equia Forte RMGI, simple amalgam restorations and composite resin restorations in class II cavities in pulpotomized primary molars.","PeriodicalId":422892,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128518625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Relationship of social variables with oral health of students","authors":"A. Goudarzi, A. Heidarnia, Sadighe Sadat Tavafian, M. Eslamiyan","doi":"10.29252/IJPD.14.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/IJPD.14.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Corresponding Author: azamgoodarzy98 @gmail.com Background: Oral health is one of the most important branches of public health, which has significant impact on the people health. Also it is a cornerstone for body health and well-being, considering quality of life and living conditions. This study has been done with the aim of oral health status survey among Tehran 5th grade female students and its relationship with parental education.","PeriodicalId":422892,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123591154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of clinical education and examination of preclinical and clinical courses of pediatric dentistry from the viewpoint of the students of Tehran University of Medical Sciences","authors":"E. Najafpour, B. Seraj, S. Ghadimi, T. Mahdilou","doi":"10.29252/IJPD.14.1.77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/IJPD.14.1.77","url":null,"abstract":"Najafpour E Seraj B Ghadimi S Mahdilo T 4 1. Assistant professor Department of Pediatric dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. 2. Associate professor Department of Pediatric dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 3. Associate professor Department of Pediatric dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry,Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran","PeriodicalId":422892,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133722325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"بررسی میزان آگاهی و نگرش اعضای هیئت علمی دانشکده دندانپزشکی تبریز نسبت به آموزش ازطریق وب در سال 1395","authors":"L. Erfanparast, A. Sohrabi, M. Alizadeh, A. Daryani","doi":"10.29252/ijpd.14.1.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/ijpd.14.1.67","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":422892,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114678138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Awareness and Attitude of Students at Farhangian University in Oral Health of 6-12 Year Old Children","authors":"A. Bagheri, S. Manouchehri","doi":"10.29252/ijpd.14.1.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/ijpd.14.1.37","url":null,"abstract":"Bagheri kerachi A* Manochehri S 1. Assistant Professor, Education Sciences Department, farhangian university, tehran, 2. Instructor, Basic Sciences Department, farhangian university Corresponding Author: bagherikerachi@gmail. com Background: The aim of this study was to determine the level awareness of students of Farhangian University regarding Oral Health of their Children at age of 6-12 Years old. Materials and methods: In this research, descriptive -survey method was used. The statistical population of this research was students of primary education in Farhangian University of Fars Province (Shahid Motahari Branch), a sample of 87 of them were selected by relative stratified sampling. Three questionnaires were used for collecting data.The maximum score that an individual can take from the awareness, attitude and performance questionnaires on oral health is 48, 50, and 28, respectively. The validity and reliability of questionnaires were determined by the researcher. t-test and chi square test were used to analyze the data. Results: The findings of the study showed that the mean of student's attitude toward oral health was 42.4 with a standard deviation of 5.53, which indicates a good attitude of students towards oral health. The mean of student's awareness about oral health of children aged 6 to 12 years was 23.17 with a standard deviation of 11.25, which is slightly lower than the average. The mean of student's performance on oral health was 15.7 with a standard deviation of 4.34, Which indicates that student's performance is moderate. Conclusion: According to the findings of the research, promotion of awareness and practice of students regarding Oral Health during the period of the university and afterwards should be considered.","PeriodicalId":422892,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129883210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Subcotaneus emphysema before extubation in mandible fracture: case report","authors":"F. Mohammadi, M. Mortazavi, N. Bahrami","doi":"10.29252/ijpd.14.1.90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/ijpd.14.1.90","url":null,"abstract":"Case report: A 4-year-old boy was hospitalized for pediatric medical center Tehran university of medical siences, due to leftwing condyle fracture and mandibular symphysis. Following the completion of surgeries and surrogate procedures, and before the tube was removed, a sudden bilateral swelling of the face and neck from the Temporal to Supraclavicles area was observed, the patient was under precise and momentary supervision at the ICU for three days and was able to control the potential pneumothorax for the patient, Chest Tube It was embedded and discharged due to decreased symptoms of emphysema and facial swelling.","PeriodicalId":422892,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125604204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}