veterinary medical journal Giza最新文献_第2页

Cerebral cortex alterations induced via sub-acute exposure of albino rat to fipronil insecticide (Histopathological and immunohistochemical study) 亚急性暴露于氟虫腈杀虫剂对白化大鼠大脑皮层的影响(组织病理学和免疫组织化学研究)

veterinary medical journal Giza Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/VMJG.2020.157902

M. Awad, Zainab Sabry Othman Ahmed, G. Elbargeesy, M. Moussa

引用次数: 0

Thermal Manipulation on Japanese quail embryo; An Embryological Study 日本鹌鹑胚胎的热处理胚胎学研究

veterinary medical journal Giza Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/VMJG.2020.157999

Saad N. El-Shater, K. Khalil, H. Rizk, H. Abdelrahman, E. Khalifa

引用次数: 0

The Antioxidant And Hepatoprotective Effects Of Ginger And Fish Oil On Hypercholesterolemia-Induced Oxidative Stress In Male Rats 生姜和鱼油对高胆固醇血症引起的雄性大鼠氧化应激的抗氧化和保肝作用

veterinary medical journal Giza Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/VMJG.2017.7648

A. Farahat, A. Salem, I. Abass, H. Elmosalamy, M. Hassan

{"title":"The Antioxidant And Hepatoprotective Effects Of Ginger And Fish Oil On Hypercholesterolemia-Induced Oxidative Stress In Male Rats","authors":"A. Farahat, A. Salem, I. Abass, H. Elmosalamy, M. Hassan","doi":"10.21608/VMJG.2017.7648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/VMJG.2017.7648","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present study was to investigate the antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of ginger and fish oil against oxidative stress induced by atherosclerotic diet that enhanced hepatic changes in rats. The animals were divided into four groups of twelve rats each. Group I served as the control. Rats in groups II, III and IV were fed with an atherogenic diet for 8 weeks, group III received atherogenic diet supplemented with 5% ginger, and group IV received atherogenic diet supplemented with 10 % fish oil. Hypercholesterolemia was confirmed by significant elevation of total cholesterol. The protective role of those treatments was confirmed by the significant reduction in the elevated liver enzymes (AST, ALT and ALP levels) and increase in total antioxidant capacity (TAC), catalase (CAT) activity and glutathione reduced (GSH) levels , while malondialdehyde (MDA) levels was significantly reduced when compared with hypercholesterolemic group. We concluded that ginger and fish oil have modulatory effects on antioxidant status and liver functions in hypercholesterolemic male rats.","PeriodicalId":421382,"journal":{"name":"veterinary medical journal Giza","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126854737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Quality of young one- humped Egyptian camel meat obtained from different anatomical locations 从不同解剖位置获得的年轻埃及单驼肉的质量

veterinary medical journal Giza Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/VMJG.2017.7644

S. Mahmoud, Mai A. Mohamed, N. Yassien, M. Emara

{"title":"Quality of young one- humped Egyptian camel meat obtained from different anatomical locations","authors":"S. Mahmoud, Mai A. Mohamed, N. Yassien, M. Emara","doi":"10.21608/VMJG.2017.7644","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/VMJG.2017.7644","url":null,"abstract":"This study characterized the chemical composition and quality of Triceps brachii (from forequarter and Semitendinosus muscles from hindquarter of fifteen one humped camel carcasses obtained from animals slaughtered at about 5 years old. There were non-significant (p<0.05) differences in moisture, protein and ash contents between the two investigated muscle samples. The Triceps brachii muscle had significantly (p<0.05) higher fat content than that of the Semitendinosus muscle. Moreover, there were non-significant (p<0.05) differences in pH and TBARS values among investigated muscle samples. Furthermore, there were non-significant (p<0.05) differences in total soluble, sarcoplasmic and myofibrillar proteins between two muscles. On the other hand, the myoglobin content of Semitendinosus muscle were significantly (P<0.05) higher than that of Triceps brachii muscle. The Triceps brachii muscle had higher collagen content (0.9%) and shear force (10 kg/f) value than those of Semitendinosus muscle. The higher L* value was noted in Semitendinosus muscle than Triceps brachii. However, a* and b* values were not significant (p<0.05) differ among the two muscles. This study indicated that composition and quality parameters were varied among camel muscles of fore and hindquarter and the knowledge of this variation allows for better marketing and processing of camel meat.","PeriodicalId":421382,"journal":{"name":"veterinary medical journal Giza","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121963277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Favourable Lipid Modulatory And Renal Protective Effects Of Ginger And Fish Oil In Hypercholesterolemic Male Rats 生姜和鱼油对高胆固醇血症雄性大鼠有利的脂质调节和肾保护作用

veterinary medical journal Giza Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/VMJG.2017.7647

A. Farahat, A. Salem, H. Abass, H. Elmosalamy, M. Hassan

{"title":"Favourable Lipid Modulatory And Renal Protective Effects Of Ginger And Fish Oil In Hypercholesterolemic Male Rats","authors":"A. Farahat, A. Salem, H. Abass, H. Elmosalamy, M. Hassan","doi":"10.21608/VMJG.2017.7647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/VMJG.2017.7647","url":null,"abstract":"Hypercholesterolemia is one of the most important risk factors for atherosclerosis and subsequent cardiovascular diseases. In the present study, the therapeutic effects of ginger and fish oil supplementation on serum lipid profile and kidney functions in high cholesterol diet-induced hypercholesterolemia in rats have been evaluated. The animals were divided into 4 groups of 12 rats each. Group I served as the control. Rats in groups II, III and IV were fed with an atherogenic diet for 8 weeks, group III received atherogenic diet supplemented with 5% ginger, group IV received atherogenic diet supplemented with 10 % fish oil. The treatment with ginger and fish oil results in significant reduction in elevated serum total cholesterol, triglycerides(TG), low density lipoproteins (LDL) and very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) and elevation in high density lipoproteins (HDL), marked modulation of atherogenic index (AI) has been noted. Also, there was significant reduction in serum urea, uric acid and creatinine levels which was markedly elevated by atherogenic diet. We concluded that dietry supplementation with ginger and/or fish oil have favorable effects on serum lipid parameters and kidney functions in hypercholesterolemic male rats.","PeriodicalId":421382,"journal":{"name":"veterinary medical journal Giza","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123401630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Clinical and Biochemical Studies on the role of Histamine in Gastrointestinal Disorders in Dogs. 组胺在犬胃肠道疾病中的作用的临床和生化研究。

veterinary medical journal Giza Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/VMJG.2017.7643

A. Sarwat, Hesham A Rakha, E. El-Mashad

{"title":"Clinical and Biochemical Studies on the role of Histamine in Gastrointestinal Disorders in Dogs.","authors":"A. Sarwat, Hesham A Rakha, E. El-Mashad","doi":"10.21608/VMJG.2017.7643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/VMJG.2017.7643","url":null,"abstract":"Canine Gastrointestinal Disorders is fairly common encounter in canine practice. Nevertheless, investigations of new underline causes options have been limited. This study carried out for assessing the role of histamine, as a player canine gastrointestinal disorders and adverse food reaction. This is a, controlled Study over a period of 25 months, designed for evaluation the role of histamine in canine gastrointestinal disorders, 16 adult dogs suffering from canine gastrointestinal disorders inclusion criteria were diarrhea, and vomiting which had been present for at least one day. Animals showed good responses to intramuscular injection of H1R antagonist; pheniramine maleate and consequently the gastrointestinal disorders diminished, dogs were tolerated the treatment, and there were no adverse effects. Therefore, H1R antagonist may be an alternative treatment option for patients with canine gastrointestinal disorders.The success rate seems to be a promising option for the future treatment of canine gastrointestinal disorders in dogs. The use of H1R antagonists will provide an additional choice beside H2R blockers for the therapeutic options to treat GIT disorders in dogs. Results obtained in the present study showed that serum histamine level as well as symptoms had been decreased significantly after treatment","PeriodicalId":421382,"journal":{"name":"veterinary medical journal Giza","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121108701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Efficacy of some disinfection methods on the microbial load of eggs and equipment of tilapia hatchery 几种消毒方法对罗非鱼孵化场卵及设备微生物负荷的影响

veterinary medical journal Giza Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/VMJG.2017.7646

T. Ismail, S. Laban, N. El-kabany, M. Badawy

{"title":"Efficacy of some disinfection methods on the microbial load of eggs and equipment of tilapia hatchery","authors":"T. Ismail, S. Laban, N. El-kabany, M. Badawy","doi":"10.21608/VMJG.2017.7646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/VMJG.2017.7646","url":null,"abstract":"In fish hatcheries, high densities of eggs are maintained in incubators with microbial loads that vary from those in the natural habitat. Moreover, the accumulation of organic debris on tools used in the hatchery facility assists the spread of infectious diseases. This study was designed to evaluate the effect of different iodophor concentrations (10, 50, 100 and 150 ppm) for different contact times (5, 10 and 15 min) on total bacterial count (TBC) and total fungal count (TFC) and hence on the hatchability percentage of tilapia eggs. In addition, the effect of common salt (NaCl), sunlight exposure, 1% Halamid®, 1% Virkon S® and 3% Aquazix® for contact times (5, 10 and 15 min) in reducing TBC and TFC on hatchery equipment (buckets, nets and dishes)was also evaluated. Iodophor treatment at 10 ppm for 15 min resulted in significant reduction of both TBC and TFC on tilapia eggs by ≥ 4 log10 reductions but failed to achieve complete disinfection of egg surface. Conversely, 50 ppm or higher iodophor concentrations did not display antimicrobial activity after all tested contact times. Hatchability percentage was insignificantly different between 0 ppm (90%) and 10 ppm (94%) of iodophor. However, 10 ppm iodophor was significantly different (P < 0.05) from 50 ppm (85%) and 100 ppm (65%). At 150 ppm, there was no hatchability. After application of different disinfectants, limited to general bactericidal activity of ≥ 4 log10 reduction was observed in common salt (NaCl 150 g /7 liters) after 15 min in dishes only, sunlight exposure after 10 min in dishes onlyand 3% Aquazix after 15 min in all tools. Significant and 100% log reduction of both TBC and TFC was observed in 1% Halamid®after 10 min and 1% VirkonS®after 15 min.","PeriodicalId":421382,"journal":{"name":"veterinary medical journal Giza","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127951910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of potassium iodide salts supplementation on rumen fermentation parameters, thyroidgland hormones, blood constituents and body weight gain in goats in egypt. 添加碘化钾盐对埃及山羊瘤胃发酵参数、甲状腺激素、血液成分和体重增加的影响

veterinary medical journal Giza Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.21608/VMJG.2017.7635

M. Shalaan, T. El-Shereif, M. Rakha, A. Mousa

{"title":"Influence of potassium iodide salts supplementation on rumen fermentation parameters, thyroidgland hormones, blood constituents and body weight gain in goats in egypt.","authors":"M. Shalaan, T. El-Shereif, M. Rakha, A. Mousa","doi":"10.21608/VMJG.2017.7635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/VMJG.2017.7635","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was carried out to investigate the influence of addition of potassium iodide salts on rumen function , thyroid hormones Triiodothyronine (T3) , Thyroxine (T4) , thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) ,body weight gain ,blood cellular constituent and serum biochemical constituents in goats in Egypt. Fifteen fattening goats belonging to: farm of Faculty of Agriculture , Cairo Univeristy were divided as: Control group (8)only in measurement of body weight gain and experimental group (7). In all other parameters ; experimental group at zero day was the control .Their ages ranged between (6-11 months) in experimental group and (8-9 months) in control group. This study extended to about 2 month at (zero, 15, 30 and 65 days) . Goats drank potassium iodide dissolved in distilled water in the morning with dose 3.8 mg. KI / animal / day. Significant increase in body weight gain and variable significant decrease in T3 and T4 hormones indicating they were still in normal range , changes in blood urea nitrogen and glucose level and changes in hematological parameters.","PeriodicalId":421382,"journal":{"name":"veterinary medical journal Giza","volume":"544 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130378846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Identification of Aeromonas serotypes species causing Carp Erythrodermatitis in Cyprinus carpio fishes in Syria and their antibacterial susceptibility 叙利亚鲤鱼红皮炎气单胞菌血清型鉴定及其抗菌敏感性

veterinary medical journal Giza Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.21608/vmjg.2017.7638

M. Shalaby, M. Sabbagh, A. Samman

引用次数: 0

Effect of Dopamine antagonist (Domperidone) treatment on induction of ovulation in anestrous mares 多巴胺拮抗剂(多潘立酮)治疗对发情母马促排卵的影响

veterinary medical journal Giza Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.21608/VMJG.2017.7637

A. Ghattas, K. Derbala

{"title":"Effect of Dopamine antagonist (Domperidone) treatment on induction of ovulation in anestrous mares","authors":"A. Ghattas, K. Derbala","doi":"10.21608/VMJG.2017.7637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/VMJG.2017.7637","url":null,"abstract":"The current study is an endeavor for profound understanding some hormonal and biochemical constituents during induction of ovulation in anestrous mares by using domperidone (Dopamine antagonist). Fifteen anestrous pure Arabian mares divided randomly into 2 groups, group (1) five mares and serve as a control, while Group (2) ten mares treated with 1.1 mg/kg domperidone for 25 days. Ultrasonographic scan was performed twice per week for detection of ovarian activity and follicular growth. Blood samples were collected one month before the treatment for 3 times with 10 days intervals for detection of progesterone, and twice per week after treatment till 10 days after the end of treatment for determination of progesterone, estrogen and prolactin hormones in addition to total protein, total cholesterol and triglycerides, before and after response for treatment. Eight mares (80%) showed ovulation and CL formation from the domperedone treated group while 2 mares (20%) showed no large follicles formation till the end of the trial period. The obtained results showed a significant increase in progesterone, estradiol and prolactin concentration in treated group compared to control one at 3rd and 4th week from treatment, while cholesterol level showed significant increase in treated group compared to control at 3rd week of treatment. And non significance change was recorded in protein and triglycerides levels. We can conclude that using Dopamine antagonist (Domperidone) is effective alternative for induction of ovulation in anestrous Arabian mares under Egyptian circumstances.","PeriodicalId":421382,"journal":{"name":"veterinary medical journal Giza","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131657457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0